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Bombay Public Trusts Act, 1950

48 judgments · newest first · showing 1–48

The Zoroastrian Radih SocietyversusBehramshah Shroff Building No 6 Dadgar CHS

DISPOSED OFF

The Zoroastrian Radih Society, a charitable trust, entered individual sale agreements with flat purchasers that contain an arbitration clause. The purchasers later formed the Behramshah Shroff Building Co‑operative Housing Society, which failed to execute a lease deed and to pay ground‑lease rent, …

The Zoroastrian Radih SocietyversusBehramshah Shroff Building No 3 Damavand CHS

DISPOSED OFF

The Zoroastrian Radih Society, a charitable trust, entered individual sale agreements with flat purchasers that contain an arbitration clause. The purchasers later formed the Behramshah Shroff Building Co‑operative Housing Society, which failed to execute a lease deed and to pay ground‑lease rent, …

The Zoroastrian Radih SocietyversusBehramshah Shroff Building No 4 Hormuzd CHS

DISPOSED OFF

The Zoroastrian Radih Society, a charitable trust, entered individual sale agreements with flat purchasers that contain an arbitration clause. The purchasers later formed the Behramshah Shroff Building Co‑operative Housing Society, which failed to execute a lease deed and to pay ground‑lease rent, …

The Zoroastrian Radih SocietyversusBehramshah Shroff Building No 8 Chaechast CHS

DISPOSED OFF

The Zoroastrian Radih Society, a charitable trust, entered individual sale agreements with flat purchasers that contain an arbitration clause. The purchasers later formed the Behramshah Shroff Building Co‑operative Housing Society, which failed to execute a lease deed and to pay ground‑lease rent, …

The Zoroastrian Radih SocietyversusBehramshah Shroff Building No 2 Meherabad CHS

DISPOSED OFF

The Zoroastrian Radih Society, a charitable trust, entered individual sale agreements with flat purchasers that contain an arbitration clause. The purchasers later formed the Behramshah Shroff Building Co‑operative Housing Society, which failed to execute a lease deed and to pay ground‑lease rent, …

JAI HIND SINDHU EDUCATION TRUST AND ORSversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ORS

Dismissed

The Jai Hind Sindhu Education Trust, a public charitable trust that runs several schools and a college in Pune, sought a declaration that its premises are exempt from property tax under Section 132(1)(b) of the Maharashtra Municipal Corporations Act, 1949. The Pimpri‑Chinchwad Municipal Corporation …

RAJESH MEHTAversusTHE JOINT CHARITY COMMISSIONER AND ORS

Disposed Off

The applicant, Rajesh Mehta, filed an interim application seeking to amend the prayer clauses of his writ petition and to obtain an interim order appointing a fit and proper person as administrator of the Lilavati Kirtilal Mehta Medical Trust, alongside the three undisputed trustees, pending the …

KISAN DEVRAM GANGURDE AND ORS.versusDNYANGANGA MADHYAMIK VIDYALAYA AND ORS.

Dismissed

The petitioners, an educational trust and some of its trustees, challenged a No‑Objection Certificate (NOC) issued by the Joint Charity Commissioner allowing the transfer of management of Dnyanganga Madhyamik Vidyalaya to another trust. They alleged that the transfer was based on a forged …

SHRI. SURYAKANT RAVJI SHAH AND ANRversusSHRI. GAUTAM RAMCHANDRA DESAI AND ORS

Allowed

The petitioners sought relief against the Minister’s orders cancelling mutation entries and setting aside a sale of Mahar Watan land that had been transferred without the Collector’s prior sanction. The dispute centered on whether the 2002 amendment inserting Section 5(4) into the Bombay Inferior …

MRS.JYOTI AMRISH BARKULEversusDNYANESHWAR MOTIRAM TALVEKAR and ORS.

Disposed Off

The petitioners challenged an order dated 2 March 2001 of the Assistant Charity Commissioner, Thane Region, which had granted permission under Section 51 of the Bombay Public Trusts Act, 1950 to the respondents to file a suit for possession of Survey No. 59‑B, Thane. The petitioners claimed to be …

SWACCH ASSOCIATION, NAGPURversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA & ORS.

2025 INSC 1199Dismissed

The Swacch Association filed a public‑interest litigation alleging that Futala Tank in Nagpur was a wetland and that several constructions – a musical fountain, a viewer’s gallery, a parking plaza and an artificial banyan tree – were permanent structures violating the Wetlands (Conservation & …

OPERATION ASHAversusSHELLY BATRA & ORS.

2025 INSC 932Dismissed

Operation Asha, a not‑for‑profit society registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860, provides health services to the under‑privileged. After the society’s CEO terminated co‑founder Dr. Shelly Batra, she and her mother filed a suit under Section 92 of the Code of Civil Procedure alleging …

DAGDU KHOMANE AND ANOTHERversusEKNATH BHIKU YADAV & ORS.

2019 INSC 1052Dismissed

The dispute concerned six acres of land belonging to the Maruti Dev Temple, which had been let out to tenants who, on Tillers' Day (1 April 1957), became deemed purchasers under Section 32 of the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948. The temple trust was registered as a public trust under …

SOPANRAO & ANR.versusSYED MEHMOOD & ORS.

2019 INSC 719Dismissed

The respondents (plaintiffs) filed a suit in 1987 seeking declaration that certain lands were Inam lands of Niyamatullah Shah Dargah and also seeking possession of those lands from the defendants (appellants). The trial court dismissed the suit on the ground of limitation and non‑joinder of parties. …

AMBADEVI SANSTHA & ORS.versusJOINT CHARITY COMMISSIONER & ORS.

2018 INSC 873Appeal(s) allowed

Shri Ambadevi Sanstha, a registered public trust under the Bombay Public Trusts Act, applied to the Joint Charity Commissioner (JCC) for permission to sell several trust properties after it had already received earnest money from a purchaser. Two prospective buyers offered higher prices and the …

CYRUS RUSTOM PATELversusTHE CHARITY COMMISSIONER MAHARASHTRA, STATE & ORS.

2017 INSC 974Appeal(s) allowed

The appellant, a trustee of the B.C. Batliwala Agiary Trust, challenged the sanction granted by the Charity Commissioner of Maharashtra under Section 36 of the Bombay Public Trusts Act, 1950, for a joint‑venture development‑cum‑sale of a 3,012‑sq‑m fire‑temple property to Astral Enterprises for …

COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-ILL, PUNEversusSINHGAD TECHNICAL EDUCATION SOCIETY

2017 INSC 820Dismissed

The Commissioner of Income Tax-III, Pune challenged the assessment of Sinhgad Technical Education Society, a charitable educational institution, which was treated as an Association of Persons after a search under Section 132 revealed alleged capitation fees. The Assessing Officer issued a notice …

DINSHAW RUSI MEHTA & ANR.versusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA & ORS.

2017 INSC 257Disposed off

The Parsi Lying‑in‑Hospital (PLIH) charitable trust, after transferring its hospital to the Bombay Parsi Punchayet (BPP), entered into a lease with Krimson Health Ventures Private Limited (KHPL) to rebuild the hospital as a super‑specialty facility. The Charity Commissioner approved the scheme under …

VINODKUMAR M. MALAVIA ETC.versusMAGANLAL MANGALDAS GAMETI & ORS.

2013 INSC 662Dismissed

The case concerned the purported unification of the First District Church of the Brethren (FDCB) with the Church of North India (CNI). The appellants claimed that the unification dissolved FDCB, making CNI its legal successor and entitled to its property, which was held in a public trust regulated …

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF WAKFSversusSHAIKH YUSUF BHAI CHAWLA & ORS.

2012 INSC 229

The Supreme Court examined several Special Leave Petitions challenging the Bombay High Court's interim order that, pending the constitution of a proper Maharashtra State Board of Wakfs under the Wakf Act, 1995, the Charity Commissioner should continue to administer Muslim Wakf properties. The Court …

TRAMBAKESHWAR DEVASTHAN TRUST AND ANR.versusPRESIDENT, PUROHIT SANGH AND ORS.

2011 INSC 768Disposed off

The Trambakeshwar Devasthan Trust, a public trust under the Bombay Public Trusts Act, 1950, challenged the High Court's order that the Board of Trustees of the Trimbakeshwar temple should include representatives of the Tungars, Purohits and Pujaris. The appellants argued that these groups have a …

SAINATH MANDIR TRUSTversusVIJAYA & ORS.

2010 INSC 873Appeal(s) allowed

The Sainath Mandir Trust, a registered public trust, received a plot of land in 1974 as a gift deed dedicated to the idol of Saibaba, and took possession of it. In 1982 the predecessor of respondents 1‑7 purchased the same plot from the original owner (respondent No.8) by a registered sale deed, but …

REKHABEN H. SHETHversusCHARU K. MEHTA & SONS.

2010 INSC 453Dismissed

The respondent, a permanent trustee of the Lilavati Kirtilal Mehta Medical Trust, sought the removal of the petitioner and four other trustees alleging misfeasance and misuse of trust funds. The Joint Charity Commissioner ordered that the trustees could not make any policy decisions or financial …

VINAYAKA DEV IDAGUNJI AND ORS.versusSHIVARAM AND ORS.

2005 INSC 319Dismissed

The plaintiffs, who claim to be hereditary archaks (priests) of the Vinayaka Dev temple, sued the temple trustees for a declaration of their hereditary right, a share of devotees' offerings, and to set aside a notice terminating their services. The trustees contended that the suit was barred under …

CHURCH OF NORTH OF INDIAversusLAVAJIBHAI RATANJIBHAI AND ORS.

2005 INSC 248Dismissed

The Church of North India (CNI) sought a declaration that the earlier Brethren Church had ceased to exist, that CNI was its legal successor with rights over its properties, and a perpetual injunction restraining dissenting members from obstructing its functioning. The plaintiffs filed the suit in a …

SOPAN SUKHDEO SABLE AND ORS.versusASSISTANT CHARITY COMMISSIONER AND ORS.

2004 INSC 56Appeal(s) allowed

The plaintiffs, Sopan Sukhdeo Sable and others, filed a civil suit seeking a declaration that they were tenants of properties owned by the Shaneshwar Deosthan Trust, alleging forcible eviction and claiming injunction, compensation and other reliefs. The trial court dismissed the suit under Order VII …

SAJJADANASHIN SAYED MD. B.E. EDR. (D) BY LRS.versusMUSA DADABHAI UMMER AND ORS.

2000 INSC 95Dismissed

The Supreme Court examined whether earlier judgments concerning the status of three wakf rozas could bar a fresh proceeding under the Bombay Public Trusts Act, 1950. It clarified that a prior decision is res judicata only when the issue was "directly and substantially" in dispute, not merely …

K.R. PATEL (DEAD) THROUGH L.RS.versusCOMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX

1999 INSC 360Dismissed

The deceased K.R. Patel and B.G. Amin were appointed executors and trustees under a 1962 will that directed payment of debts, conveyance of specific legacies, conversion of remaining assets into cash and donation to charitable purposes. The will created a public trust, which was registered in …

SAIYAD MOHAMMAD BAKER EL-EDROOS (DEAD) BY LRS.versusABDULHABIB HASAN ARAB AND ORS.

1998 INSC 170Dismissed

The case concerned applications under Section 50A of the Bombay Public Trusts Act, 1950 for settling the scheme of a public trust. One of the original applicants died and, after a long delay, his son sought substitution; another set of applicants also sought to be joined. The Charity Commissioner …

JYANTILAL RATANCHAND SHAHversusRESERVE BANK OF INDIA AND ORS

1996 INSC 859Dismissed

The petitioners, a charitable society and a trust, challenged the High Denomination Bank Notes (Demonetisation) Act, 1978, claiming that the Act extinguished their property rights in high‑denomination notes without compensation, violated Articles 19(1)(f), 19(1)(g) and 31(2) of the Constitution, …

NARANBHAI DAYABHAI PATEL AND ANR.versusSULEMAN ISUBJI DADABHAI

1996 INSC 54Appeal(s) allowed

The appellants, Naranbhai Patel and another, became deemed purchasers of agricultural land under Section 32 of the Bombay Tenancy & Agricultural Lands Act, 1948, effective 1 April 1957. The respondent, the former landowner, executed a trust deed and registered it under the Bombay Public Trusts Act, …

SMT. LAXMIRAJ S. PATIL AND ORS.versusBADASHAH SULTAN MUTWALI

1995 INSC 198Dismissed

The Hajlirat Pir, Babujmal, Deosthan Public Trust (the respondent) applied for an exemption certificate under Section 88‑B of the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 for certain lands occupied by the appellants as tenants. The Deputy Collector granted the certificate after finding the …

MAROTIversusTULSIRAM AND ANR

1994 INSC 520

The Managing Trustee of Hanuman Deosthan filed a civil suit for possession of a property, alleging that the plaintiff Trust was the owner. The defendant appealed, claiming he had purchased the property from a predecessor and was therefore the owner. During cross‑examination and before municipal …

CHARITY COMMISSIONER, MAHARASHTRA.versusNIRANJAN & ORS.

1988 INSC 41Disposed off

The Bombay High Court Division Bench criticised the Deputy Charity Commissioner’s conduct and competence while discharging quasi‑judicial functions under the Bombay Public Trusts Act, prompting the Charity Commissioner to seek special leave before the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court held that the …

PRATAPSINHJI N. DESAIversusDEPUTY CHARITY COMMISSIONER, GUJARAT & ORS.

1987 INSC 206Dismissed

The appellant, a former ruler of Patadi, claimed that two temples he managed were private family property, not public trusts. The Deputy Charity Commissioner, under the Bombay Public Trusts Act, 1950, deemed them public temples and public religious trusts, a finding upheld by the Charity …

RAMCHANDRA GOVERDHAN PANDITversusCHARITY COMMISSIONER OF STATE OF GUJARAT

1987 INSC 119Dismissed

Ramchandra Govardhan Pandit challenged a decision of the Charity Commissioner that his properties were a public trust. After the Commissioner’s order was dismissed by the Commissioner and the City Civil Court under Section 72 of the Bombay Public Trusts Act, 1950, Pandit appealed to the Gujarat High …

SHEELA BARSEversusSECRETARY, CHILDREN AID SOCIETY & OTHERS

1986 INSC 286Disposed off

Sheela Barse, a freelance journalist, filed a writ petition challenging the operation of observation homes run by the Children’s Aid Society, Bombay, alleging that children were forced to work without pay, faced hazardous conditions, and suffered delays in repatriation. The Bombay High Court issued …