SAVELIFE FOUNDATION & ANR.versusUNION OF INDIA & ANR.
2016 INSC 28930 March 2016Appeal(s) allowed
The SaveLife Foundation filed a public‑interest writ petition seeking a legal framework to protect by‑standers who assist victims of road accidents, arguing that fear of police harassment deters timely help. The Supreme Court examined whether it could, under Articles 32, 141 and 142 of the Constitution, issue binding g…
NARAYANA HEALTH & ORS.versusTHE STATE OF WEST BENGAL & ORS.
2026 INSC 48112 May 2026Appeal(s) allowed
The complainant alleged that Narayana Multispecialty Hospital overcharged for an HRCT test that was not performed, delayed the supply of medical records, and that hospital staff threatened him when he raised the issue. He filed a criminal complaint invoking Sections 405, 420 and 120B of the IPC and Section 34 of the We…
SURESH CHANDRA JANAversusTHE STATE OF WEST BENGAL & ORS.
2017 INSC 129611 August 2017Disposed off
The victim, Saraswati Guchhait, was allegedly raped by Purnendu Kumar Patra and later, while the rape case was pending, Patra and Rabin Jana threw acid on her. She was taken to a hospital, where she could not file a police complaint herself; a neighbour (PW‑7) wrote her statement and mailed it, resulting in a 23‑day de…
COMMON CAUSE (A REGD. SOCIETY)versusUNION OF INDIA & ANOTHER
2018 INSC 2239 March 2018Disposed off
The petitioner, Common Cause, a registered society, filed a writ petition under Article 32 seeking a declaration that the right to die with dignity is a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution, and for directions to recognize 'living wills' or advance directives. The case was referred to a Constitution B…