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Wakf Act, 1995

24 judgments · newest first · showing 1–24

CHANDBI MARDA MAJAR KHA MOMIN AND OTHERSversusNIMBA ARJUN MALI MAHAJAN

DISPOSED OFF

The petitioners challenged the Tahsildar's order fixing a purchase price of Rs.1,862 for a 2.71‑hectare agricultural plot, arguing that the land is Class‑III Devasthan Inam and a Waqf property, and that the Maharashtra Tenancy and Agricultural Lands (MTAL) Act does not apply because of Section 88CA, …

MD. FIROZ AHMAD KHALIDversusTHE STATE OF MANIPUR & ORS.

2025 INSC 535Appeal(s) allowed

The appellant, a Muslim member of the Manipur Bar Council, was appointed to the State Waqf Board under Section 14(1)(b)(iii) of the Wakf Act, 1995. After a former board member (respondent No.3) lost his Bar Council seat, he challenged the appointment, arguing that Explanation II to Section 14(1)(b) …

MUMTAZ YARUD DOWLA WAKFversusM/S BADAM BALAKRISHNA HOTEL PVT. LTD. & ORS.

2023 INSC 949Appeal(s) allowed

The appellant, Mumtaz Yarud Dowla Wakf, owned a property that was leased to the respondent hotel for 33 years, which expired in 1999. After the lease ended, the appellant sued the respondents before the Wakf Tribunal for ejectment and possession, obtaining a decree in 2002. During execution of the …

SALEM MUSLIM BURIAL GROUND PROTECTION COMMITTEEversusSTATE OF TAMIL NADU AND ORS

2023 INSC 551Dismissed

The Salem Muslim Burial Ground Protection Committee claimed that a parcel of land (Zamin Survey No.5108) in Salem was a Muslim burial ground and therefore a wakf, seeking to prevent its alienation under the Tamil Nadu Estate (Abolition & Conversion into Ryotwari) Act, 1948. Various private claimants …

P. V. NIDHISH & ORS.versusKERALA STATE WAKF BOARD & ANR.

2023 INSC 452Appeal(s) allowed

The appellants, long‑time tenants of premises that later became part of a Wakf, were facing civil eviction when the Wakf Act, 1995 was amended in 2013 adding a penal provision (Section 52A) and a definition of "encroacher". The Wakf Board filed a criminal complaint under Section 52A alleging the …

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF WAKFSversusSHAIKH YUSUF BHAI CHAWLA & ORS.

2022 INSC 1127Case Partly allowed

The Maharashtra State Board of Wakfs was incorporated on 4 January 2002 and subsequently published lists of wakf properties on 13 November 2003 and 30 December 2004. Several Muslim public trusts challenged the Board’s constitution, the validity of the lists, and the applicability of Section 13(2) of …

STATE OF ANDHRA PRADESH (NOW STATE OF TELANGANA)versusA. P. STATE WAKF BOARD & ORS.

2022 INSC 155Appeal(s) allowed

The State of Andhra Pradesh (now Telangana) challenged an errata notification issued by the A.P. State Wakf Board that added 1,654 acres and 32 guntas of land to the list of Wakf properties, claiming the Board had not complied with the procedural requirements of the Wakf Act, 1995. The High Court …

TELANGANA STATE WAKF BOARD & ANR.versusMOHAMED MUZAFAR

2021 INSC 375Appeal(s) allowed

The Telangana State Wakf Board and the Mutawalli filed a suit before the Andhra Pradesh State Wakf Tribunal seeking eviction of a tenant, Mohamed Muzafar, from premises they claimed were Wakf property. The tenant contested that the land was not Wakf property, arguing that the gazette notification …

KIRAN DEVIversusTHE BIHAR STATE SUNNI WAKF BOARD & ORS.

2021 INSC 224Appeal(s) allowed

Kiran Devi claimed that she was the rightful tenant of a hotel premises, asserting that the tenancy belonged to a joint Hindu family and that the Karta could not surrender it without the consent of other coparceners. The Patna High Court held that the tenancy was a joint family business, barred the …

SYEDA NAZIRA KHATOON (D) BY LR.versusSYED ZAHIRUDDIN AHMED BAGHDADI & ORS.

2019 INSC 1086Disposed off

A wakf deed executed in 1913 appointed the original mutawalli and stipulated that the office would devolve to "putro poutradi krome" of the original mutawalli. After the last male mutawalli died without a son, he had executed a trust deed appointing his wife, Nazira Khatoon, as his successor. The …

HAMMAD AHMEDversusABDUL MAJEED & ORS.

2019 INSC 460Appeal(s) allowed

The case concerned a dispute over who should serve as Chief Mutawalli of Hamdard Laboratories (India) after the death of the previous Chief Mutawalli, Abdul Mueed. The appellant, Hammad Ahmed, claimed that the senior-most male descendant of the Wakif Mutawalli, as stipulated in the 1948 Deed as …

PUNJAB WAKF BOARDversusSHAM SINGH HARIKE

2019 INSC 157Disposed off

The Punjab Wakf Board (PWB) claimed ownership of two parcels of land and filed suits for permanent injunction and possession against lessees Sham Singh Harike and Teja Singh. Both suits were transferred to the Wakf Tribunal, where the respondents argued that the Tribunal lacked jurisdiction and that …

RAJASTHAN WAKF BOARDversusDEVKI NANDAN PATHAK & ORS.

2017 INSC 439Appeal(s) allowed

The Rajasthan Wakf Board filed an appeal against a High Court order that set aside a Wakf Tribunal decree declaring a disputed parcel of land to be Wakf property. The dispute centered on whether the suit land was part of the "Kauria Wali Masjid" Wakf and, if so, whether its sale by a non‑Wakf party …

MADANURI SRI RAMA CHANDRA MURTHYversusSYED JALAL

2017 INSC 366Appeal(s) allowed

Madanuri Sri Rama Chandra Murthy filed a suit seeking cancellation of a sale deed, alleging that the land was Wakf property. The defendants moved an application under Order VII Rule 11 of the CPC for rejection of the plaint, which the Wakf Tribunal allowed, finding the suit meritless and barred. The …

LAL SHAH BABA DARGAH TRUSTversusMAGNUM DEVELOPERS AND OTHERS

2015 INSC 925Case Partly allowed

The Lal Shah Baba Dargah Trust filed a suit before the single‑member Maharashtra Waqf Tribunal seeking injunction against alleged illegal development of waqf property. The respondents obtained a civil revision, arguing that the 2013 Wakf (Amendment) Act, which mandates a three‑member tribunal, …

FASEELA M.versusMUNNERUL ISLAM MADRASA COMMITTEE & ANR.

2014 INSC 233Appeal(s) allowed

The Munnerul Islam Madrasa Committee filed a suit before the Wakf Tribunal seeking eviction of Faseela M., alleging that she was a tenant of a property described as waqf. Faseela denied that the property was waqf and challenged the Tribunal's jurisdiction. The Tribunal initially ordered the suit to …

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF WAKFSversusSHAIKH YUSUF BHAI CHAWLA & ORS.

2012 INSC 229

The Supreme Court examined several Special Leave Petitions challenging the Bombay High Court's interim order that, pending the constitution of a proper Maharashtra State Board of Wakfs under the Wakf Act, 1995, the Charity Commissioner should continue to administer Muslim Wakf properties. The Court …

BOARD OF WAKF, WEST BENGALversusANIS FATMA BEGUM AND ANR.

2010 INSC 805Appeal(s) allowed

The case concerned a dispute over the demarcation of a Wakf estate created by a 1936 deed, which divided the property into 75% for the descendants (Wakf‑al‑al‑aulad) and 25% for religious purposes. A suit for demarcation was filed in the Calcutta High Court, which held that the demarcation was …

RAMESH GOBINDRAM (DEAD) THROUGH LRS.versusSUGRA HUMAYUN MIRZA WAKF

2010 INSC 569Appeal(s) allowed

The Wakf Board filed eviction suits against tenants occupying property identified as wakf, and the Wakf Tribunal held it had jurisdiction to decide the matters, ordering eviction. The High Court of Andhra Pradesh affirmed the Tribunal's orders. The appellants challenged the jurisdiction of the Wakf …

SYED MOHIDEEN & ANR.versusRAMANATHAPURA PERIA MOGALLAM JAMATH & ORS.

2010 INSC 413Dismissed

The appeal concerned a decision of the Madras High Court that remanded a matter before the Wakf Tribunal because the Tribunal had failed to consider certain points. The issue before the Supreme Court was whether, under Section 83(5) of the Wakf Act 1995, the Wakf Tribunal is deemed a civil court and …

T. KALIAMURTHI & ANR.versusFIVE GORI THAIKAL WAKF & ORS.

2008 INSC 896Case Allowed

The Wakf instituted suits for recovery of possession of certain properties, which the appellants claimed were private and barred by limitation under Article 134‑B of the Limitation Act, 1908, also pleading adverse possession. The trial court held the properties were Wakf property and barred by …

SARDAR KHAN AND ORS.versusSYED NAJMUL HASAN (SETH) AND ORS.

2007 INSC 234Disposed off

The Supreme Court examined whether the Wakf Act, 1995 barred civil courts from hearing a suit and its appeal that were filed before the Act came into force on 1 January 1996. The appellant Sardar Khan had filed a suit in 1976, which was dismissed in 1996, and the respondents appealed to the High …

M.P. WAKF BOARDversusSUBHAN SHAH (D) BY LRS. AND ORS.

2006 INSC 765Disposed off

The Madhya Pradesh Wakf Board had declared a Dargah property as Wakf and constituted a managing committee. Private parties, claiming inheritance of the land, challenged the Board's orders and the Wakf registration, leading to a civil suit that was transferred to the Madhya Pradesh Wakf Tribunal …

ABDUL RAIS AND ORS.versusMADHYA PRADESH WAKF BOARD AND ORS.

2005 INSC 2Disposed off

Abdul Rais and others applied to the Madhya Pradesh State Wakf Tribunal for a declaration that land listed as wakf in the Official Gazette was actually their private property. The Wakf Board opposed, arguing the appellants had no title and that the application was barred by the one‑year limitation …