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Patna High Court

Durgesh kumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner with specified conditions.

Summary

Durgesh Kumar was arrested on 25 October 2025 in connection with a robbery‑theft case (P.S. Case No. 442 of 2025) and charged under Sections 309(5) and 109 of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023 and Section 27 of the Arms Act. The prosecution’s case is based mainly on the confessional statement of a co‑accused, with no other material linking the petitioner to the offence, and the police have not conducted a thorough investigation (no TIP). The petitioner contended that he was falsely implicated, that his name was added to the FIR only after the co‑accused’s confession, and that there is no substantive evidence against him. The State opposed bail, citing a prior criminal antecedent of the petitioner. The Court, after considering the lack of corroborative evidence and the principles of bail, ordered the petitioner’s release on bail of Rs 10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, appearance, and non‑tampering with evidence, and directed verification of his criminal antecedent.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail pending trial for offences under Sections 309(5) and 109 of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023 and Section 27 of the Arms Act.
  • Whether the confessional statement of a co‑accused alone suffices to justify denial of bail.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedent bars the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • confessional statement
  • co‑accused
  • Arms Act
  • Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita
  • prior criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.30587 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-442 Year-2025 Thana- PHULPARAS District- Madhubani
                 ======================================================
                 Durgesh kumar S/o Kishundeo Sah @ Krishandev Sah R/o Village - Dhatta
                 Tol, Mahthaur, P.S. - Phulpara, Dist. - Madhubani.



                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar


                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Hriday Narayan Harshit, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Akshay Lal Pandit, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   06-05-2026                         Heard Mr. Hriday Narayan Harshit,                   learned

                   counsel for the petitioner as well as Mr. Akshay Lal Pandit,

                   learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   25.10.2025 in connection with Phulparas P.S. Case No. 442 of

                   2025, F.I.R. dated 24.10.2025 for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 309(5) and 109 of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023

                   and 27 of Arms Act.

                               3.     According to prosecution case, the informant

                   alleged that on 23.10.2025 at about 6.15 P.M when he was

                   returning home, then on his way, three miscreants on a

                   motorcycle stopped him and threatened him and asked for his
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30587 of 2026(2) dt.06-05-2026
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          money and mobile phone.

                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner is innocent and he has falsely been implicated in the

          present case. Initially the petitioner was not named in the FIR

          and his name transpired on the basis of confessional statement

          of co-accused, namely, Ravishankar Yadav @ Ranjeet Yadav

          and except the aforesaid, no other cogent material has come

          during investigation which suggest the involvement of the

          petitioner in the present occurrence and till date no TIP has been

          conducted by the prosecution. He further submits that the police

          after investigation submitted the charge sheet against the

          petitioner and the petitioner is in custody since 25.10.2025.

                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and

          submits that the petitioner carries one criminal antecedent other

          than the present one.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

          let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of

          the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned A.C.J.M-

          II, Jhanjharpur, Madhubnai in connection with Phulparas P.S.

          Case No. 442 of 2025, subject to the following conditions:-
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30587 of 2026(2) dt.06-05-2026
                                                        3/3




                                   i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

                      properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

                      and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

                      on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                      reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                   ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                      witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

                      move for cancellation of bail.

                                   iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                      verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                      any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                      criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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