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Patna High Court

Rekha deviversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court held that the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail as she has no specific role in the alleged offence.

Summary

Rekha Devi, the sister‑in‑law of the accused in a dowry‑death case (Narhiya PS Case No. 8 of 2025), feared arrest under Sections 80, 238 and 3(5) of the B.N.S. The prosecution alleged she was involved in the murder of the informant's daughter, who was pregnant at the time of death. Rekha Devi contended she had no role in the offence and that other family members had already been granted relief in a related bail petition (Runa Devi & Ors. v. State of Bihar). The State opposed the bail. Considering the lack of specific involvement, absence of criminal antecedent, and the earlier relief to relatives, the Court granted anticipatory bail subject to strict conditions, including a bail bond, sureties, cooperation with investigation, and non‑interference with witnesses.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to a family member (sister‑in‑law) alleged to be involved in a dowry‑death case under Sections 80, 238 and 3(5) of the B.N.S.
  • Whether the prior relief granted to other family members influences the grant of bail to the petitioner

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • dowry death
  • criminal procedure
  • family member liability
  • bail conditions
  • B.N.S.
  • Section 80
  • Section 238
  • Section 3(5)
  • Bihar

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.75336 of 2025
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-8 Year-2025 Thana- Narhiya District- Madhubani
                 ======================================================
                 Rekha Devi wife of Santosh Shah Resident Of Village- Chhajana,PS-
                 Narhiya, Dist.- Madhubani

                                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Hriday Narayan Harshit, Advocate
                 For the State            :        Mr. Rajendra Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   24-02-2026                    Heard the parties.

                                 2. The petitioner is apprehending her arrest in

                   connection with Narhiya P.S. Case No. 8 of 2025 registered for

                   the offence under Sections 80, 238 and 3(5) of the B.N.S.,

                   lodged on 02.02.2025 by the informant, Satyanarayan Mandal.

                                 3. As per the prosecution story, the informant alleged

                   that his daughter tied nuptial knots with the accused, Saroj Sah

                   but was always tortured for dowry. On 02.02.2025, came the

                   news about her killing as also consigning the mortal remains to

                   the flame. She was pregnant at the time of occurrence,

                   accordingly, the F.I.R..

                                 4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that she

                   is sister-in-law (gotni), no role to play in the matter and only

                   because she belongs to the family, got implicated. Further,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.75336 of 2025(4) dt.24-02-2026
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          submission is that other family members have been granted

          relief in Cr. Misc. No. 62698 of 2025 (Runa Devi & Ors. vs.

          The State of Bihar) on 15.09.2025 by a coordinate Bench.

                       5. Learned APP vehemently opposes the prayer.

                       6. Considering the submissions of the parties as also

          the materials on record and the fact that the family members

          have been granted relief, she do not have any specific role to

          play as alleged, has no criminal antecedent, in that background,

          this Court is inclined to extend her the privilege of anticipatory

          bail.

                       7. Let the petitioner be released on bail in the event of

          arrest or surrender within a period of four weeks from the

          receipt of this order, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

          (Ten thousand) with two sureties of like amount each to the

          satisfaction of learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, 1st

          Jhanjharpur, Madhubani, in connection with Narhiya P.S. Case

          No. 8 of 2025 subject to the following conditions:-

                       (i) one of the bailor should be the family

          member/relative of the petitioner who shall provide official

          document (Aadhar Card/Voter Id/Driving License/Pan Card) to

          show his/her bona fide;

                       (ii) the petitioner shall be appearing before the Police
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.75336 of 2025(4) dt.24-02-2026
                                                        3/3




                      Station as and when required for cooperating in the

                      investigation;

                                   (iii) the petitioner shall appear on each and every date

                      before the Trial Court and failure to do so for two consecutive

                      dates without plausible reason will entail cancellation of his/her

                      bail bond by the Trial Court itself;

                                   (iv) the petitioner shall in no way try to induce or

                      promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,

                      failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

                      cancellation of the bail bonds;

                                   (v) the petitioner shall desist from committing any

                      criminal offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty

                      to take steps for cancellation of bail bonds.



                                                     (Rajiv Roy, J)
vinayak/-

U      T


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