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Patna High Court

Sugiya Devi @ Sunaina DeviversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail should be granted as the petitioner has a clean antecedent and no specific allegation of assault or overt act against her.

Summary

Sugiya Devi was arrested on 20 July 2025 in connection with a FIR alleging that she and co‑accused entered a house, assaulted the occupants, threw the father‑in‑law from the roof and stole valuables. The petitioner claimed she has a clean antecedent and that the FIR contains only a generic allegation against all accused, with no specific charge of assault against her. The prosecution opposed bail, while the petitioner’s counsel argued that the allegations were fabricated. The High Court examined the lack of specific overt act attributed to the petitioner and her clean record, and consequently ordered her release on bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, presence in court, and non‑tampering with evidence. The bail order was directed to be implemented without delay for verification of antecedents.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the serious nature of the offences alleged in the FIR.
  • Whether the absence of a specific allegation of assault against the petitioner and her clean antecedent justify granting bail.
  • Whether the conditions imposed by the court are appropriate for the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

  • Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita — s. 103(1), 109, 115(2), 126(2), 137(2), 140(1), 190, 191(2), 238, 303(2), 351(2), 352

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita
  • Dyne Witch Act
  • false implication
  • clean antecedent
  • assault
  • theft

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.86948 of 2025
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-161 Year-2025 Thana- TANKUPPA District- Gaya
                 ======================================================
                 Sugiya Devi @ Sunaina Devi W/O Ravinder Manjhi R/O Village -Bardiha
                 Tola, Dukhi Bigha, P.S.-Tankuppa, District -Gaya ji

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Prithivi Raj Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Navin Kumar Pandey, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   15-01-2026                  Learned counsel for the petitioner is permitted to make

                   necessary corrections in paragraph-1 of the bail application.

                                2. Heard Mr. Prithivi Raj Singh, learned counsel for

                   the petitioner as well as Mr. Navin Kumar Pandey, learned

                   Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               3. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   20.07.2025 in connection with Tankuppa P.S. Case No. 161 of

                   2025, F.I.R. dated 19.07.2025 for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 191(2), 190, 126(2), 115(2), 109, 140(1), 137(2),

                   303(2), 352, 351(2), 238, 103(1) of Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita,

                   2023 and under Section ¾ of the Dyne Witch Act.

                               4.     According to prosecution case, the informant

                   alleged that when she and her family members were sleeping in

                   her house, in the meantime, petitioner along with other co-
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.86948 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
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          accused persons entered her house and began assaulting her

          family members and threw her father-in-law from roof and also

          took him away. It is further alleged that the accused persons took

          away household articles and snatched golden locket from the

          neck of the informant.

                      5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner has clean antecedent and she has falsely been

          implicated in the present case and the allegation as alleged in the

          F.I.R. is false and fabricated and the petitioner has not committed

          any offences as alleged in the F.I.R. Although the petitioner is

          named in the FIR but from bare perusal of the FIR it appears that

          there is no specific allegation of assault or overt act against her

          rather there is general and omnibus allegation against all the

          accused persons including the petitioner and police after

          investigation has submitted chargesheet. The petitioner is in

          custody since 20.07.2025.

                      6.    Learned       Additional       Public   Prosecutor   has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner.

                       7. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

          petitioner has clean antecedent and there is no specific allegation

          of assault or overt act against her, let the petitioner, above named,

          be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.86948 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
                                                        3/3




                      satisfaction of the learned ACJM-IV, Gaya in connection with

                      Tankuppa P.S. Case No. 161 of 2025, subject to the following

                      conditions:-

                                   i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

                      properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

                      and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

                      on her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                      reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                   ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                      witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                      for cancellation of bail.

                                   iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                      verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any

                      stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed her criminal

                      antecedent, the court below shall take step for cancellation of bail

                      bond of the petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bonds in

                      terms of the above-mentioned order shall not be delayed for

                      purpose of or in the name of verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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