Patna High Court
Mantu KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- ALLOWED
- Bench
- SANDEEP KUMAR
Holding
The appeal is allowed; the order rejecting anticipatory bail is set aside and the appellant is granted anticipatory bail.
Summary
Mantu Kumar was accused of raping a married woman under Sections 127(2), 64(1), 351(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Sections 3(i)(r), 3(i)(s), 3(2)(va) of the SC/ST Act. The trial court rejected his anticipatory bail application. The appellant contended he was falsely implicated, noting the medical examination found no injuries or evidence of recent sexual intercourse. The High Court examined the victim’s statement and the medical report and held that the essential ingredients of the SC/ST Act were not prima facie established. Consequently, the appeal was found maintainable, the order rejecting anticipatory bail was set aside, and the appellant was granted anticipatory bail subject to standard conditions.
Issues considered
- Whether the appellant is entitled to anticipatory bail in a case involving alleged rape under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and the SC/ST Act.
- Whether the factual matrix disclosed prima facie satisfies the ingredients of the offences under the SC/ST Act.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — s. 127(2), 351(2), 482(2), 64(1)
- Code of Criminal Procedure — s. 438(2)
- Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act — s. 3(2)(va), 3(i)(r), 3(i)(s)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- rape
- SC/ST Act
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
- criminal procedure
- scheduled caste
- scheduled tribe
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No.1782 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-39 Year-2025 Thana- TELHARA District- Nalanda
======================================================
Mantu Kumar S/o- Late Arjun Prasad Village- Chandapur Ps- Telhara
District- Nalanda
... ... Appellant/s
Versus
1. The State of Bihar
2. Guriya Devi W/o- Bhola Paswan Village- Kadilpur Ps- Telhara Dist-
Nalanda
... ... Respondent/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Appellant/s : Mr. Sunil Kumar
For the Respondent/s : Ms. Usha Kumari 1
Mr. Navin Sharma
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
ORAL ORDER
4 18-06-2026 Heard learned counsel for the appellant, the learned
Spl. P.P. for the State including the learned counsel for the
informant.
2. This appeal is preferred against the order dated
21.04.2025 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge-VI-
cum-Special Judge, SC/ST Act, Nalanda at Biharsharif in ABP
No. 522 of 2025 arising out of Telhara P.S. Case No. 39 of 2025
registered for the offence under Sections 127(2), 64(1), 351(2)
of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and under Sections 3(i)(r),
3(i)(s) and 3(2)(va) of the SC/ST Act, by which the prayer of the
appellant for anticipatory bail was rejected.
3. As per the prosecution case, the appellant is alleged
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.1782 of 2025(4) dt.18-06-2026
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to have committed rape upon the victim.
4. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that the
appellant has been falsely implicated in this case and no offence
under the provisions of the SC/ST Act is made out. He therefore
contends that the application for anticipatory bail is
maintainable. He further submits that the doctor did not find any
external physical injury on the body of the victim nor was there
any evidence of recent sexual intercourse, as she was examined
within 24 hours of the occurrence. The doctor did not find any
signs of rape upon examination.
5. Learned Special Public Prosecutor for the State and
learned counsel for the informant have opposed the prayer for
anticipatory bail.
6. I have considered the submissions of the parties and
have gone through the records of the case. From the statement
of the victim, it appears that she is a married woman and the
mother of four children. It further appears that on being
allegedly subjected to harassment, she left her house on her own
along with the appellant. Further, the essential ingredients
required to attract the provisions of the SC/ST Act do not prima
facie appear to be made out against the appellant.
7. In view of the aforesaid discussions, the appeal is
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.1782 of 2025(4) dt.18-06-2026
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held to be maintainable and the same stands allowed.
Accordingly, the impugned order dated 21.04.2025 passed by
the learned Additional Sessions Judge-VI-cum-Special Judge,
SC/ST Act, Nalanda at Biharsharif is hereby set aside.
8. Let the appellant, in the event of his arrest or
surrender within four weeks from today, be released on bail on
furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/-(Rupees Ten Thousand)
with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of
the learned Court below where the case is pending/successor
Court in connection with Telhara P.S. Case No. 39 of 2025,
subject to the conditions laid down under Section 438(2) of the
Code of Criminal Procedure/Section 482(2) of the BNSS.
9. Pending application(s), if any, shall also stand
disposed of.
(Sandeep Kumar, J)
Shishir/-
U T
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