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Patna High Court

Jiyordhan BindversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The appeal is allowed and bail is granted to the appellants with conditions, setting aside the trial court's refusal.

Summary

The appellants appealed under Section 14(A)(2) of the Criminal Procedure Code against the trial court's refusal to grant regular bail in a case involving offences under the Bihar Non‑Objection Act, 2023 and the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. The prosecution alleged that the accused entered the informant's house, looted Rs 5,000 and assaulted the informant’s family, charging them with multiple serious offences. The appellants contended that one had a clean antecedent, the other had only one prior case for which he was already on bail, and that there was no specific allegation of assault against the second appellant, arguing false implication. The High Court, after considering the facts, granted bail to both appellants on a bond of Rs 10,000 each with two sureties and imposed conditions regarding cooperation, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of criminal antecedents. The impugned order refusing bail was set aside and the appeal was allowed.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail should be granted under Section 14(A)(2) of the CrPC despite the seriousness of the charges under the Bihar Non‑Objection Act, 2023 and the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act.
  • Whether the lack of a specific allegation of assault against appellant No. 2 warrants denial of bail.
  • Whether the court must verify the criminal antecedents of the appellants before granting bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • regular bail
  • SC/ST Act
  • criminal antecedent
  • looting
  • assault
  • appeal
  • Bihar

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                  CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No.4876 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-218 Year-2024 Thana- ARIYARI District- Sheikhpura
                 ======================================================
           1.     Jiyordhan Bind S/o- Nagina Bind R/v- Sanaiya Tola Bisahiya Ps- Ariyari
                  Dist- Sheikhpura
           2.    Kundan Kumar S/o- Late Raja Ram Bind R/v- Sanaiya Tola Bisahiya Ps-
                 Ariyari Dist- Sheikhpura

                                                                                    ... ... appellant/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the appellants/s    :        Mr. Dinkar Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s    :        Ms. Usha Kumari 1, SPP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

5   18-04-2026                        Despite valid service of notice, no one appears on

                   behalf of the Respondent No. 2.

                               2. Heard Mr. Dinkar Kumar, learned counsel for the

                   appellants as well as Ms. Usha Kumari 1, learned Spl.P.P. for the

                   State.

                               3. This is an appeal under Sections 14(A)(2) against

                   refusal of the prayer for regular bail by order dated 24.11.2025

                   passed by the learned Court of District & Additional Sessions

                   Judge 1-cum-Special Judge SC/ST Act, Sheikhpura in

                   connection with Bail Petition No. 1426 of 2025 arising out of

                   Ariyari P.S. Case no. 218 of 2024, FIR dated 12.10.2024

                   registered under sections 126, 115, 74, 109, 329, 303(2), 352,
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.4876 of 2025(5) dt.18-04-2026
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          351 and 3(5) of the BNS, 2023 and sections 3(1)(r), 3(1)(s) and

          3(2)(va) of the scheduled castes and scheduled tribes act

          (prevention of atrocities) Act.

                       4. According to the prosecution case, all the accused

          persons including these appellants entered into the house of the

          informant with an intention of committing loot and brutally

          assaulted the informant and his family members and looted Rs.

          5000 and fled away.

                       5. Learned counsel for the appellants submits that

          appellant no. 2 has clean antecedent and appellant no. 1 carries

          one criminal antecedent other than the present one but he is on

          bail in the said case and they have falsely been implicated in the

          present case. He further submits that as per the FIR the appellant

          no. 1 has assaulted to one Sivan Manjhi by means of iron rod

          due to which he received injury and there is no specific

          allegation of assault against the appellant no. 2. Although Sivan

          Manjhi has received injury but the injury is found to be simple

          in nature caused by hard and blunt substance. The police have

          submitted charge sheet against the appellants and the appellants

          are in custody since 24.11.2025.

                       6. Learned Special Public Prosecutor for the State

          have vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the appellants.
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.4876 of 2025(5) dt.18-04-2026
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                       7. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case, let the appellants, above named, be released on bail

          on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) each

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

          learned Court of District & Additional Sessions Judge 1-cum-

          Special Judge SC/ST Act, Sheikhpura in connection with Bail

          Petition No. 1426 of 2025 arising out of Ariyari P.S. Case no.

          218 of 2024, with other following conditions:-

                       i. Appellants shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

          on their absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, their bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                       ii. If the appellants tampers with the evidence or the

          witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

          move for cancellation of bail.

                       iii. And further condition that the court below shall

          verify the criminal antecedent of the appellants and in case at

          any stage it is found that the appellants have concealed their

          criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

          cancellation of bail bond of the appellants. However, the

          acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
            Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.4876 of 2025(5) dt.18-04-2026
                                                         4/4




                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.

                                   8. Accordingly, the impugned order is set aside and

                      this appeal stands allowed.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Vanisha/-

U      T


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