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Patna High Court

Shahid KhanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The court denied bail, holding that the seriousness of the offences and the commencement of trial preclude the grant of regular bail.

Summary

Shahid Khan was charged under Sections 111, 109, 61(2) and 3(5) of the Bihar National Security Act, 2023 and Sections 25(1‑b)a, 26, 35 and 27 of the Arms Act for allegedly shooting a victim on a court campus while the victim was in custody. The petitioner, who is already accused in seventeen cases, sought regular bail for the offence registered as Amas P.S. Case No. 233 of 2024. The trial has already commenced and the petitioner has been in custody since 9 December 2024. The court, after hearing counsel for the petitioner, the State and the informant, noted the gravity of the offence, the petitioner’s alleged criminal reputation and the fact that the trial was underway, and therefore refused to grant bail. The earlier bail denial dated 23 July 2025 was upheld, and the application was dismissed, with a direction that the petitioner may re‑apply if the prosecution causes further delay.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to a petitioner accused of serious offences under the Bihar National Security Act and the Arms Act when the trial has already commenced.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal record and alleged attempt to kill a victim in judicial custody justify denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Arms Act
  • Bihar National Security Act
  • serious offence
  • trial commencement
  • pending cases

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.10318 of 2026
                          Arising Out of PS. Case No.-233 Year-2024 Thana- AMAS District- Gaya
                 ======================================================
                 Shahid Khan S/O Nasruddin Khan R/O Village- Karmauni, Police Station-
                 Dobhi, District- Gaya.

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Aryan Singh, Advocate
                 For the State            :        Mr.Anish Chandra, APP
                 For the Informant        :        Mr. Amit Kumar, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   16-02-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner; learned APP

                   for the State and learned counsel for the informant.

                                 2. This is the second attempt on behalf of the petitioner

                   for grant of bail in connection with Amas P.S. Case No. 233 of

                   2024 registered for the offence under Sections 111, 109, 61(2),

                   3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023 and Section 25(1-b)a, 26, 35, 27 of the

                   Arms Act.

                                 3. Earlier the bail application of the petitioner has been

                   rejected vide order dated 23.07.2025 passed in Cr. Misc. No.

                   16402 of 2025, which reads as under:

                                             “Heard the learned counsel for the
                                  petitioner, learned APP for the State and learned
                                  counsel for the informant.
                                             2. The petitioner seeks regular bail in
                                  connection with Amas P.S. Case No. 233 of 2024
                                  registered for the offence under Sections 111,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10318 of 2026(2) dt.16-02-2026
                                            2/3




                          109, 61(2), 3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023 and Section
                          25(1-b)a, 26, 35, 27 of the Arms Act.
                                      3. As per the prosecution case, the
                          petitioner and other co-accused persons are said
                          to have shot at the victim and tried to kill him in
                          the Court campus while the victim was in
                          custody. The petitioner is accused in seventeen
                          cases as per the informant.
                                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioner
                          submits that the petitioner has been acquitted in
                          ten cases and seven cases are still pending. The
                          petitioner is in custody since 09.12.2024.
                                      5. Learned A.P.P. for the State as well
                          as learned counsel for the informant have
                          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail. Learned
                          counsel for the informant has assured this Court
                          that the informant will produce the witnesses on
                          the date fixed so that the trial is not delayed as
                          and when the charges are framed.
                                      6. It appears that the petitioner is a
                          dreaded criminal of that area and he has tried to
                          kill the victim in judicial custody.
                                      7. Considering the aforesaid facts and
                          circumstances, I am not inclined to grant bail to
                          the petitioner.
                                      8. Accordingly, this application for
                          regular bail is hereby rejected.
                                      9. The Principal District and Sessions
                          Judge, Gaya is directed to ensure the
                          commitment of the case so that the trial of such
                          dreaded criminal is not delayed.”

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that one

          witness has been examined.

                       5. Learned counsel for the victim gives an undertaking

          that he will examine the prosecution witnesses on the date fixed

          in the trial.
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10318 of 2026(2) dt.16-02-2026
                                                       3/3




                                  6. Considering the gravity of the offence and the fact

                     that the trial has started, I am not inclined to review my earlier

                     order.

                                  7. Accordingly, the application stands dismissed.

                                  8. If the prosecution still delays the trial, the petitioner

                     may renew his prayer for bail.


                                                                          (Sandeep Kumar, J)

P. Kumar

U     T


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