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Patna High Court

Md. Nouman @ Nouman Reza @ Noman RajaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court allowed regular bail because the petitioner had been in custody for more than one and a half years and the trial was being delayed by the prosecution.

Summary

The petitioner, Md. Nouman, was arrested in June 2024 on charges of murder, dowry‑related homicide and several other offences under the Indian Penal Code. He had been in custody for over one and a half years and his earlier bail application was rejected. The petitioner’s counsel argued that he was falsely implicated, that only three of six witnesses had been examined, and that his right to a speedy trial was being violated. The State opposed bail, citing the seriousness of the offences. The court noted the undue delay caused by the prosecution and the prolonged pre‑trial detention, and therefore granted regular bail on the condition of a Rs.10,000 bond with two sureties and compliance with trial attendance requirements. The bail order was subject to cancellation if the petitioner fails to appear as directed.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to regular bail despite the grave nature of the offences charged.
  • Whether the delay in trial and prolonged pre‑trial detention justify the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • regular bail
  • right to speedy trial
  • murder
  • dowry death
  • Indian Penal Code
  • bail conditions
  • pre‑trial detention

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.11061 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-160 Year-2024 Thana- DAGARUA District- Purnia
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Nouman @ Nouman Reza @ Noman Raja S/o- Md. Anwarul Hak @
                 Anvarul Haque @ Anwarul R/o - Kanharia, Ward No.12, P.O - Majgaama, P.S
                 - Dagarua, District - Purnea
                                                                         ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                  ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Mritunjay Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Shyam Kumar Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   18-02-2026                  Heard the parties.

                                2. This is the second attempt of the petitioner for grant

                   of regular bail in connection Dagarua/Dagarwa P.S. Case No. 160

                   of 2024 registered for the offence under Sections 341, 323, 302,

                   304-B, 307, 504, 506, 34 of Indian Penal Code. Earlier the bail

                   application of the petitioner was rejected vide order dated

                   02.07.2025 passed in Cr. Misc. No. 264 of 2025.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, petitioner who is the

                   husband of the deceased is alleged to have killed the deceased

                   for dowry. Petitioner is in custody since 02.06.2024.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner has falsely been implicated in the present case. Learned

                   counsel further submits that out of six, three witnesses have been

                   examined. Learned counsel next submits that the petitioner has a
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.11061 of 2026(2) dt.18-02-2026
                                                          2/2




                        right of speedy trial. The petitioner undertakes to co-operate in the

                        case/ trial.

                                       5. Learned APP for the State has opposed the prayer for

                        regular bail of the petitioner.

                                       6. Considering the submissions advanced on behalf of

                        the parties as well as the fact that it is apparent that the trial is

                        being delayed by the prosecution and the petitioner is in jail for

                        more than 1 ½ years, therefore, considering the period of custody,

                        this application for regular bail is allowed.

                                       7. Accordingly, let the petitioner, above named, be

                        released on bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

                        Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                        satisfaction of the learned Additional Sessions Judge-XIIth,

                        Purnia/concerned          Court         below        in   connection   with

                        Dagarua/Dagarwa P.S. Case No. 160/2024 subject to the following

                        conditions:-

                                                   (i) the petitioner after being released on bail
                                       is directed to co-operate in the trial either by appearing
                                       personally or through his lawyer in the Trial Court on
                                       each and every date fixed by the trial Court. Non-
                                       compliance of the condition will result in cancellation of
                                       the bail bonds of the petitioner.


                                                   (Sandeep Kumar, J)
tusharika/-
U       T


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