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Patna High Court

Ramagya RayversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The petitioners are entitled to anticipatory bail subject to the conditions imposed by the Court.

Summary

Petitioners Ramagya Ray and Raushan Ray sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in connection with Panapur Police Station Case No. 311 of 2025, which alleged offences under several sections of the B.N.S. The prosecution alleged that a group of 14 persons, including the petitioners, assaulted an informant and his nephew, but the petitioners contended that the specific assault allegations were directed only at three other individuals and that they were falsely implicated in a land‑dispute related altercation. The State opposed the bail. The Court examined the lack of specific allegations against the petitioners, their clean antecedent, and the statutory provisions governing anticipatory bail. It granted anticipatory bail under Section 438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure read with Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S., subject to conditions such as surety, presence in court, and verification of antecedents. The order clarified that its observations would not affect the trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioners under Section 438 CrPC in view of the allegations against them
  • Whether the petitioners are specifically implicated in the offences alleged in Case No. 311 of 2025

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 438
  • Section 482
  • Criminal Procedure
  • B.N.S.S.
  • false implication
  • land dispute
  • assault

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.11776 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-311 Year-2025 Thana- PANAPUR District- Saran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Ramagya Ray Son of Late Paltu Ray Resident of Village- Bijauli (Bijili), 37,
                  Ps- Panapur, Dist- Saran
           2.    Raushan Ray Son of Umesh Ray Resident of Village- Bijauli (Bijili), 37, Ps-
                 Panapur, Dist- Saran

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Ram Sandesh Roy, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Ms. Pushpa Sinha, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   26-02-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. Petitioners apprehend their arrest in connection

                   with Panapur P.S. Case No. 311 of 2025 registered for the

                   offences under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 118(1), 109(1), 324(2),

                   351(2), 352 and 3(5) of the BNS.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, it has been alleged that

                   14 members of the petitioner's side, variously armed started

                   assaulting the informant and others. It has been specifically

                   mentioned about three persons to have assaulted the informant

                   and his nephew.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.11776 of 2026(2) dt.26-02-2026
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          petitioners have falsely been implicated in a general and

          omnibus allegation of assault. He further submits that there is no

          specific allegation levelled against the petitioners, rather the

          allegations of a specific assault has been made against three

          accused persons, namely Saroj Rai, Ritik Rai, and Umesh Rai. It

          has further been submitted that for the same incident, a counter

          case was lodged on behalf of the petitioners being Panapur P.S.

          Case No. 315 of 2025 and in fact, one Lalbabu Rai had received

          grievous injury in the said altercation. It has next been

          submitted that on account of land dispute, an altercation had

          taken place and the petitioners in defense had fought with the

          aggressors. It has lastly been submitted that there is no injury

          reference to the injuries sustained by the persons, however, the

          specific allegations are against others and the petitioners carry

          clean antecedent.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

          the prayer for anticipatory bail.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid submission, facts and

          circumstances of the case, let the petitioners above named be

          released on anticipatory bail, in the event of arrest or surrender

          before the learned Court below within a period of four weeks

          from today, on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/-(ten
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.11776 of 2026(2) dt.26-02-2026
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          thousand) each with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned Court below where the case is

          pending/successor court in connection with Panapur P.S. Case

          No. 311 of 2025 subject to the conditions as laid down under

          Section 438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure read with

          corresponding Section 482(2) of B.N.S.S. as well as subject to

          the following conditions:-

                          (i) One of the bailors of the petitioners shall be

                          their close relative.

                          (ii) The petitioners shall remain physically present

                          in Court on each date of the trial.

                          (iii) In case of absence on two consecutive dates, or

                          in violation of the terms of the bail, the bail bond of

                          the petitioners will be liable to be cancelled by the

                          Court concerned.

                          (iv) If the petitioners are found involved in similar

                          nature of offence in future, the prosecution shall be

                          at liberty to move for cancellation of his bail bond.

                          (v) The learned Court below shall verify the

                          criminal antecedent of the petitioners and in case at

                          any stage it is found that the petitioners have

                          concealed their criminal antecedents, the court
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.11776 of 2026(2) dt.26-02-2026
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                                         below shall take step for cancellation of bail bond

                                         of the petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail

                                         bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order shall

                                         not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                                         verification.

                                      7. Accordingly, the present application         stands

                         allowed.

                                      8. It is made clear that the observations, if any, made

                         in this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.



                                                  (Sourendra Pandey, J)
aditya/-

U          T


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