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Patna High Court

Kishore YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court grants anticipatory bail to the petitioners subject to conditions, with the order becoming infructuous if any petitioner is found to have a criminal antecedent.

Summary

The petitioners, members of the Yadav family, sought anticipatory bail in connection with FIR No. 292 of 2025 alleging offences under several sections of the BNS, the main accusation being against Amrendra Yadav, a local don. The informant, SI Kumari Anushka, claimed the petitioners were involved in a scuffle and assault on police personnel. The petitioners argued they have no criminal antecedent and that the FIR primarily targets Amrendra Yadav. The State opposed bail, alleging criminal antecedents for the petitioners. The Court examined the material, noted the lack of direct allegations against the petitioners, and granted anticipatory bail with stringent conditions, reserving the right to cancel if any antecedent is discovered.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioners under Section 438 Cr.P.C. despite the FIR and alleged criminal antecedents.
  • Whether the petitioners have any criminal antecedent that would preclude grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 438
  • criminal antecedent
  • FIR
  • family members
  • bail conditions
  • police assault

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.1200 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-292 Year-2025 Thana- JANKINAGAR District- Purnia
                 ======================================================
           1.     Kishore Yadav S/o Late Kari Yadav Resident of village- Beltari, Ward No.3
                  Rupash wari R.P. Police Station-Janki Nagar, District- Purnea
           2.    Vikash Yadav @ Vikash Kumar S/o Kishore Yadav Resident of village-
                 Beltari, Ward No.3 Rupash wari R.P. Police Station-Janki Nagar, District-
                 Purnea
           3.    Meera Devi Wife of Kishore Yadav Resident of village- Beltari, Ward No.3
                 Rupash wari R.P. Police Station-Janki Nagar, District- Purnea
           4.    Puja Kumari @ Rupa Kumari Wife of Vikas Yadav Resident of village-
                 Beltari, Ward No.3 Rupash wari R.P. Police Station-Janki Nagar, District-
                 Purnea

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Vikram Singh, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Nand Kishore Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   04-02-2026                      Heard Mr. Vikram Singh, learned Counsel for the

                   petitioners and learned APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in connection

                   with Janki Nagar P.S. Case No. 292 of 2025 for the offence

                   registered under sections 126(2), 115(2), 132, 74, 109, 352,

                   351(2), 3(5) of BNS.

                                3. As per the prosecution story, the informant, S.I.-

                   Kumari Anushkar Rani alleged that during the evening

                   patrolling, she found a motorcycle standing in the middle of the

                   road. Upon enquiry, Amrendra Yadav came forward and stated
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1200 of 2026(2) dt.04-02-2026
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          that he is the local don of the locality. Upon demand of papers,

          he started abusing. When she tried to take the motorcycle to the

          Police Station, Amrendra Yadav dashed her, as a result of which,

          she fell down. Allegation against the petitioner no. 2, Vikash

          Yadav is of having scuffle with Deepak Kumar, the Police

          constable while Amrendra Yadav gave lathi blow on the head

          of the informant, though she managed to save herself. He

          thereafter, threatened her of dire consequences before escape,

          finally the FIR.

                       4. Learned Counsel for the petitioners submit that a

          perusal of the FIR would show that the main allegation is

          against Amrendra Yadav, these petitioners are family members

          and have been implicated, none have criminal antecedent.

          Further, the submission is that without accepting the allegation

          and/or the outcome of the present petition, the petitioners on its

          own would like to contribute Rs. 1250/- each (totaling Rs.

          5,000/-)to S.I., Kumari Anushka through Demand Draft issued

          by the local branch of the State Bank of India/any Nationalized

          Bank to be submitted before the ‘NAZARAT’ of concerned

          Court to be handed over to the informant after checking the

          credentials.

                       5. Learned APP for the State, on the other hand,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1200 of 2026(2) dt.04-02-2026
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          opposes the prayer for anticipatory bail submitting that learned

          Sessions Judge order shows that besides Amrendra Yadav, these

          petitioners also have criminal antecedent but paragraph 3 is

          silent about it.

                       6. Mr. Vikram Singh representing the petitioner

          submits that those criminal histories are related to Amrendra

          Yadav and it is categorically submitted that none of them have

          criminal antecedent and if the observation of the learned

          Sessions Judge with regard to the four petitioners is/are found to

          be correct, the bail order be ordered to be infructuous.

                       6. Considering the submissions of the parties as also

          the materials on record, main allegation is against Amrendra

          Yadav, who also has criminal antecedent and prohibited/blocked

          the lady Police Officer from doing her official duty. However,

          so far as these petitioners are concerned, they are family

          members including the two female petitioners. Paragraph 3

          shows that they have no criminal antecedent, in that

          background, this Court is inclined to grant them the anticipatory

          bail with conditions.

                       7. However, if it is found that any of the petitioner is

          having criminal antecedent, order against him/her shall become

          infructuous.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1200 of 2026(2) dt.04-02-2026
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                       7. Let the petitioners in the event of arrest or

          surrender within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt

          of the order, shall be released on anticipatory bail on furnishing

          bail of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) each with two sureties of the

          like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Chief Judicial

          Magistrate, Purnea in connection with Janki Nagar P.S. Case

          No. 292 of 2025 subject to                condition as laid down under

          Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C.

                       (i) one of the bailor should be the family

          members/relatives of the petitioners, who shall provide official

          document (Aadhar Card, PAN Card, Driving License, Voter ID)

          to show his bona fide;

                       (ii) the petitioners shall appear on each and every date

          before the Trial court and failure to do so for two consecutive

          dates without plausible reason will entail cancellation of his bail

          bond by the Trial court itself;

                       (iii) the petitioners shall appear before the concerned

          police station every month for next six months to mark

          attendance and at the end of the period, the certificate be

          submitted to the Court;

                       (iv) the petitioners shall in no way try to induce or

          promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1200 of 2026(2) dt.04-02-2026
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                     failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

                     cancellation of the bail bonds;

                                  (v) the petitioners shall desist from committing any

                     criminal offence again failing which the State shall be at liberty

                     to take steps for cancellation of the bail bonds.



                                                    (Rajiv Roy, J)
Vijay Singh/-

U      T


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