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Patna High Court

Ravi Ranjan Yadav @ Ravi Ranjan Kumar YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was denied to petitioner No.2 but granted to petitioners 1, 3, 4 and 5 subject to conditions.

Summary

The petitioners, five members of the Yadav family, filed an anticipatory bail application fearing arrest in a case registered under multiple sections of the Indian Penal Code for alleged assault on an informant and his relatives. They contended that the incident arose from a long-standing land dispute and that the accusations were vague and omnibus, with no specific overt act attributed to them. The State opposed the bail, asserting that the FIR specifically named the petitioners and that petitioner No.2 caused grievous injuries. The High Court examined the specificity of the allegations and the nature of injuries, rejecting anticipatory bail for petitioner No.2 while granting it to petitioners 1, 3, 4 and 5 subject to a bail bond and sureties under Section 482(2) of the CrPC. The application was consequently disposed of with the stated directions.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners under the circumstances of the case
  • Whether the specificity of the accusation against petitioner No.2 justifies denial of anticipatory bail
  • Whether the general and omnibus nature of the accusations against petitioners 1,3,4,5 warrants grant of anticipatory bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Indian Penal Code
  • Section 482 CrPC
  • land dispute
  • assault
  • general and omnibus accusation

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.12276 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-386 Year-2025 Thana- UCHKAGAON District- Gopalganj
                 ======================================================
           1.     Ravi Ranjan Yadav @ Ravi Ranjan Kumar Yadav S/o Vijay Yadav R/o
                  Village- Luhasi Nawka Tola, PS- Uchkagaon, District- Gopalganj
           2.    Vikash Yadav @ Vikas Yadav @ Vikash Kumar Yadav S/o Ramnath Yadav
                 R/o Village- Luhasi Nawka Tola, PS- Uchkagaon, District- Gopalganj
           3.    Aashish Yadav @ Ashish Kumar S/o Vijay Yadav R/o Village- Luhasi
                 Nawka Tola, PS- Uchkagaon, District- Gopalganj
           4.    Ankush Yadav S/o Suresh Yadav R/o vill - Srinagar, P.S.- Phulwariya, Distt.-
                 Gopalganj, Permanent R/o Village- Luhasi Nawka Tola, PS- Uchkagaon,
                 District- Gopalganj
           5.    Amresh Yadav S/o Suresh Yadav R/o vill - Srinagar, P.S.- Phulwariya, Distt.-
                 Gopalganj, Permanent R/o Village- Luhasi Nawka Tola, PS- Uchkagaon,
                 District- Gopalganj

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus

                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioners    :        Mr. Lokesh Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the State          :        Mr. Sanjay Kumar Tiwary, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   24-02-2026                  Heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioners and learned APP appearing on behalf of the State.

                                2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under Sections 191(2),

                   191(3), 190, 126(2), 115(2), 118(1), 109(1), 352 and 351(3) of

                   the B.N.S..

                                3. As per prosecution case, it is alleged that all the

                   F.I.R. named accused persons, including these petitioners,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.12276 of 2026(2) dt.24-02-2026
                                            2/3




          assaulted informant, his brother and father.

                       4. It is submitted by learned counsel appearing on

          behalf of the petitioners that petitioners are quite innocent and

          have committed no offence. As a matter of fact, on account of

          long standing land dispute between the parties, a free fight took

          place in which both sides sustained injuries. There is case and

          counter-case. Allegation of assault is general and omnibus and

          no specific accusation of overt act has been alleged against these

          petitioners.

                       5. On the other hand, learned A.P.P. for the State has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for grant of anticipatory bail to

          the petitioners and submitted that petitioners are named in the

          F.I.R. with specific accusation that they, along with other F.I.R.

          named accused persons, assaulted informant, his brother and his

          father. Injuries caused by Petitioner No. 2 is grievous in nature.

                       6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

          case, specific and direct nature of accusation and nature of

          injuries allegedly caused by Petitioner No. 2, the prayer for

          grant of anticipatory bail to Petitioner No. 2 is rejected.

                       7. So far as Petitioner Nos. 1, 3, 4 and 5 are

          concerned, considering the facts and circumstances of the case,

          general and omnibus nature of accusation and case and counter-
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.12276 of 2026(2) dt.24-02-2026
                                                         3/3




                       case, the prayer for grant of anticipatory bail to Petitioner Nos.

                       1, 3, 4 and 5 is allowed.

                                    8. Accordingly, in the event of arrest/surrender within

                       a period of eight weeks from today, let the above named

                       Petitioner Nos. 1, 3, 4 and 5 be enlarged on bail on furnishing

                       bail-bond of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) each with two sureties

                       of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Additional

                       Chief Judicial Magistrate-I, Gopalganj in connection with

                       Uchkagaon P.S. Case No. 386 of 2025, subject to condition as

                       laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S..

                                    9. With the aforesaid directions, this application

                       stands disposed of.



                                             (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
shashank/-

U      T


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