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Patna High Court

Sanjay Sharma @ Sanjay Kumar VishwakarmaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail is granted to the petitioner subject to the stipulated conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Sanjay Sharma, was in custody for offences under IPC sections 341, 323, 307, 337, 338, 504, 34 and later 302, relating to an assault that led to the death of the informant's brother. He had previously been denied bail, but an earlier order allowed him to renew his bail application after six months or upon framing of charges, whichever was later. The petitioner argued that he was falsely implicated in a land‑dispute‑related case, had no criminal antecedent, and that a co‑accused had already been granted bail. The prosecution opposed bail, emphasizing the seriousness of the charges, especially the homicide. Considering that charges had been framed, the elapsed time, the petitioner's clean record, and the precedent of bail to a co‑accused, the court granted bail with a Rs.10,000 bond and specific conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the seriousness of the offences, including murder under IPC Section 302
  • Whether the passage of six months since the previous bail denial and framing of charges warrants bail
  • Whether the petitioner's claim of false implication and lack of criminal antecedent affect the bail decision

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • Indian Penal Code
  • murder
  • attempt to murder
  • assault
  • criminal procedure
  • false implication
  • land dispute

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.12835 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-259 Year-2023 Thana- VIJAYEPUR District- Gopalganj
                 ======================================================
                 Sanjay Sharma @ Sanjay Kumar Vishwakarma Son of Parmanand Sharma @
                 Parma Sharma @ Parmanand Vishwakarma Resident of Village- Vilarua
                 (Vilaura), P.s.- Vijaipur (Vijaypur), District- Gopalganj

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Lokesh Kumar Singh
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Umesh Lal Verma
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   25-02-2026                  This is the second attempt of the petitioner for grant

                   of regular bail.

                                2. Heard the learned counsel for the parties.

                                3. Petitioner, who is in custody, seeks bail in

                   connection with Vijaipur (Vijaypur) P.S. Case No. 259 of 2023

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 341, 323,

                   307, 337, 338, 504/34 of the Indian Penal Code and later on

                   Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code was added.

                                4. It has been submitted that vide order dated

                   22.05.2025 passed in Cr. Misc. No.32131 of 2025, the petitioner

                   was granted liberty to renew his prayer for bail after six months

                   or on framing of charge, whichever is later.

                                5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that not
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.12835 of 2026(2) dt.25-02-2026
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          only the charges have been framed but it has been more than six

          months since rejection of his previous bail application.

                       6. As per the prosecution case, the informant has

          stated that nine named accused persons, including the petitioner,

          surrounded the informant and others. As a result of assault

          caused by co-accused one Krishna Sharma and the petitioner,

          the informant's brother sustained serious injuries and the rest of

          the accused persons were accused of assaulting the other

          persons and subsequently, during the course of treatment, the

          brother of the informant succumbed to his injuries.

                       7. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the

          petitioner that the petitioner has falsely been implicated in this

          case and there is a general and omnibus allegation of causing

          injury to the brother of the informant against the petitioner as

          well as the other co-accused, Krishna Sharma. Learned counsel

          has further pointed out that similarly situated co-accused

          Krishna Sharma has already been granted bail vide order dated

          20.12.2024 passed in Cr. Misc. No. 87019 of 2024. It has been

          submitted that there is a land dispute between the parties and

          both are agnates and only to settle the dispute this false case has

          been lodged against the petitioner. It is lastly submitted that the

          petitioner has no criminal antecedent and is in custody since
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.12835 of 2026(2) dt.25-02-2026
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          21.01.2025.

                       8. The learned A.P.P. has vehemently opposed the

          prayer for bail and has submitted that there are serious

          allegations against the petitioner to have assaulted the brother of

          the informant, who died during the course of treatment.

                       9. Considering the aforesaid submissions made by the

          parties and taking into account that the charges have already

          been framed, let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail

          on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten thousand) with two

          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

          court below where the case is pending/successor court in

          connection with Vijaipur (Vijaypur) P.S. Case No. 259 of 2023,

          subject to the following conditions:-

                          (i) One of the bailors of the petitioner shall be his close
                          relative and the other shall be local resident.
                          (ii) The petitioner shall remain physically present in
                          Court on each date of the trial.
                          (iii) In case of absence on two consecutive dates or in
                          violation of the terms of the bail, the bail bond of the
                          petitioner will be liable to be cancelled by the court
                          concerned.
                          (iv) If the petitioner is found involved in similar nature
                          of offence in future, the prosecution shall be at liberty
                          to move for cancellation of his bail bond.
                          (v) The learned Court below shall verify the criminal
                          antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any stage it is
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.12835 of 2026(2) dt.25-02-2026
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                                        found that the petitioner has concealed his criminal
                                        antecedent, the court below shall take step for
                                        cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However,
                                        the acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-
                                        mentioned order shall not be delayed for purpose of or
                                        in the name of verification.

                                     10. Accordingly, the prayer for bail is allowed.

                                     11. It is made clear that the observation, if any, made

                        in this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.



                                                 (Sourendra Pandey, J)
manoj/-

U         T


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