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Patna High Court

Md. Tanvir @ Md. TanveerversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The Court held that bail could not be granted and dismissed the applications.

Summary

The petitioners, Md. Imamuddin Khan and Md. Tanvir, were charged under IPC Section 302 for murder and under Sections 25(1‑b)a, 26 and 27 of the Arms Act. They sought bail for the second time after an earlier bail application was rejected on the ground of their alleged involvement in the killing of the deceased, who was shot while sleeping. The petitioners argued that only two of twelve witnesses had been examined, contending that the trial was delayed. The State highlighted that the Superintendent of Police was taking steps to produce the remaining witnesses and emphasized the seriousness of the offences. The Court, after reviewing the record, declined to revisit its earlier order and dismissed the bail applications, directing the police to ensure witness attendance and expedite the trial.

Issues considered

  • The appropriateness of granting bail to accused persons in a murder case involving arms offences
  • Whether the limited examination of witnesses warrants a reconsideration of the earlier bail denial
  • Whether the seriousness of the alleged crime and the risk of tampering with evidence preclude bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • murder
  • IPC 302
  • Arms Act
  • criminal procedure
  • witness production
  • trial delay

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                             CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.81160 of 2024
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-818 Year-2023 Thana- DANAPUR District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Imamuddin Khan @ Imamuddin @ Md. Imamuddin @ Bangali @
                 Imamuddin Khan S/O Late Afzal Haq @ Haq Khan @ Afzal Haq Shavan R/O
                 Village- Bhatti Par, Janakdhari Lal Road, P.S- Danapur, Distt.- Patna, Bihar.
                                                                               ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                                                         with
                             CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 13572 of 2025
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-818 Year-2023 Thana- DANAPUR District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Tanvir @ Md. Tanveer Son of Md. Ramzani @ Mohammad Ramjan @
                 Mohammad Ramjani Resident of Daudpur, P.S - Shahpur, District - Patna
                                                                         ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                  ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 81160 of 2024)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr. Dhananjay Kumar Tiwary, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Jharkhandi Upadhyay, APP
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 13572 of 2025)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr. Ghanshyam Tiwary, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Jharkhandi Upadhyay, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

8   09-02-2026                 Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned

                   Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                            2. This is the second attempt on behalf of the petitioners

                   for grant of bail in connection with Sessions Trial No.1169 of

                   2023, arising out of Danapur P.S. Case No. 818 of 2023,

                   registered for the offence under Sections 302 of the I.P.C. and

                   Sections 25(1-b)a, 26, 27 of the Arms Act.

                            3. Earlier the bail application of the petitioner has been
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.81160 of 2024(8) dt.09-02-2026
                                            2/3




          rejected vide order dated 09.04.2024 passed in Cr. Misc.

          No.4577 of 2024, which reads as under:-

                                 “Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and
                        learned APP for the State.
                                 2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection
                        with Sessions Trial No. 1169 of 2023 arising out of
                        Danapur P.S. Case No. 818 of 2023 registered for the
                        offence under Sections 302 of the Indian Penal Code,
                        under Section 27 of the Arms Act and Section 25(1-
                        b)a, 26/27/35 of the Arms Act was also added.
                                 3. As per the prosecution case, the deceased
                        was shot by someone when he was in sleep. The
                        brother of the deceased was also sleeping with him in
                        the same house and he has registered the FIR against
                        unknown.
                                 4. During investigation it has come that the
                        petitioner and the deceased were having some
                        dispute over their property and the petitioner had
                        hired one Md. Tanveer to kill the deceased.
                        Thereafter, the deceased was called by his brother in
                        his house and he slept with the petitioner in the night
                        and in the morning, the deceased was killed.
                        Involvement of the petitioner has also come in the
                        crime.
                                 5. The petitioner is in custody since
                        27.6.2023.
                                 6. Considering the aforesaid facts and also
                        considering the fact that the petitioner is involved in
                        the killing of his own brother, this Court is not
                        inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.81160 of 2024(8) dt.09-02-2026
                                                         3/3




                                              7. Accordingly, this application is dismissed.
                                              8. The Court below is directed to expedite the
                                     trial of the petitioner and conclude the same at the
                                     earliest.”

                                   4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that out

                       of twelve witnesses, only two witness has been examined till

                       date.

                                   5. The learned APP for the State has submitted that the

                       Superintendent of Police, Patna West has taken steps for

                       producing the witnesses on the date fixed.

                                 6. Considering the aforesaid, I am not inclined to review

                       my earlier order.

                                 7. Accordingly, the application stands dismissed.

                                 8. The Superintendent of Police, Patna West is directed

                       to ensure the appearance of the witnesses in the trial on the date

                       fixed, so that the trial is not delayed.

                                 9. Let a copy of this order be communicated to the

                       Senior Superintendent of Police, Patna forthwith through FAX

                       or E-mail for its compliance.



                                                  (Sandeep Kumar, J)
mdrashid/-

U      T


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