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Patna High Court

Sharwan Kumar @ Sharvan Kumar @ Shrvan SahniversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner subject to the conditions stipulated under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

Summary

Sharwan Kumar (also known as Sharvan Sahni) was implicated in a case (Ujiyarpur PS No. 94 of 2025) for offences under Sections 105 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, alleged to have assaulted the husband of an informant and subsequently caused his death. The prosecution’s narrative described a dispute over wages, a physical assault with a stick, and the victim’s later deterioration and death after being taken to a private doctor. The petitioner contended that he was falsely implicated, that the informant buried the body without police notification, and that there was no material linking him to the death, emphasizing his clean criminal record. The State opposed the petition for anticipatory bail, arguing the seriousness of the alleged offences. After considering the submissions, the court granted anticipatory bail conditioned on surrender within six weeks, a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, and compliance with Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under the circumstances of the case
  • Whether the material on record sufficiently justifies arrest in connection with offences under Sections 105 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • murder
  • assault
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • bail conditions
  • evidence
  • false implication

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.14280 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-94 Year-2025 Thana- UJIYARPUR District- Samastipur
                 ======================================================
                 Sharwan Kumar @ Sharvan Kumar @ Shrvan Sahni, S/O Surendra Sahani,
                 Resident of Village and P.S.- Ujiyarpur, District- Samastipur

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Shashi Kant, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Upendra Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE KHATIM REZA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   06-05-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends arrest in connection with

                   Ujiyarpur P.S. Case No. 94 of 2025 dated 26.04.2025, registered

                   for the offence punishable under Sections 105 and 3(5) of the

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                                3. The prosecution case, in short, is that the informant

                   has alleged that on 22.04.2025 her husband Sukan Sada went to

                   the petitioner's house where he carried chaff (Bhusa) and came

                   home. On 23.04.2025 at around 1.00 P.M., her husband went to

                   the petitioner's house to ask for wages, where his husband did

                   not find Sharvan Sahni (petitioner), so her husband started

                   searching for the petitioner. While searching, he found the

                   petitioner along with two other persons drinking toddy at
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.14280 of 2026(3) dt.06-05-2026
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          Bajinder Paswan's toddy shop behind Raipur Math, where her

          husband was also drunk toddy with them. After drinking toddy,

          her husband asked the petitioner for wages, on which the

          petitioner kicked and punched her husband with stick. After that

          the petitioner along with his two other people came to her house

          with her husband and drank Mahua liquor and after drinking

          Sharvan Sahni (petitioner) left his house with his companions.

          After about an hour, suddenly her husband's health deteriorated,

          so she took her husband to a private doctor in Raipur Hanuman

          Chowk for treatment. Seeing her husband's condition, the doctor

          asked her to take him home, so she took her husband home and

          after some time his husband died.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is innocent and he has been falsely implicated in this

          case. It is submitted that that after the death of the deceased, the

          informant buried his dead body without giving any information

          to the police. After three days, the informant complained about

          the death caused by the petitioner only on the basis of suspicion.

          There is no material available in the case diary to connect the

          petitioner with the death of the informant’s husband. It is

          apparent from the case diary that when the husband of the

          informant became unconscious, the petitioner and other
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.14280 of 2026(3) dt.06-05-2026
                                                        3/3




                      villagers took him to the doctor for treatment. Seeing her

                      husband’s condition, the doctor asked to take him home so she

                      took her husband home and after sometime of coming to home

                      her husband died. There is no whisper against the petitioner

                      about the death of the informant’s husband. Lastly, it has been

                      submitted that he has no criminal antecedent.

                                   5. Learned A.P.P. has opposed the prayer for bail of

                      the petitioner.

                                   6. Having considered the facts and circumstances of

                      the case and submissions of learned counsel for the parties, in

                      the event of arrest / surrender of the petitioner within a period of

                      six weeks from today, in connection with Ujiyarpur P.S. Case

                      No. 94 of 2025, he shall be released on anticipatory bail upon

                      furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) with two

                      sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

                      S.D.J.M., Dalsingsarai, subject to condition as laid down under

                      Section 482(2) of B.N.S.S..



                                                   (Khatim Reza, J)
prabhat/-

U       T


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