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Patna High Court

Mithlesh YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner subject to a Rs.10,000 bond, two sureties, and verification of his criminal antecedents under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

Summary

The petitioner, Mithlesh Yadav, sought bail in a case (Lakhisarai PS Case No. 839 of 2022) where he was accused of offences under IPC sections 401, 414, 379 and 34, alleged to have been implicated through statements of two arrested persons during a police raid on illegal liquor. The petitioner argued that no material was recovered from him, the seizure list lacked signatures of any family members, and that the police were attempting to falsely implicate him for extortion. The State opposed the bail, emphasizing the seriousness of the alleged offences. The Court noted the deficiencies in the seizure procedure, the absence of the petitioner at the time of seizure, and the joint‑family nature of the property, and ordered bail on condition of a Rs.10,000 bond with two sureties and verification of his criminal antecedents. The bail was conditioned on compliance with Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. and the Court directed that verification should not delay the release.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite accusations under IPC sections 401, 414, 379 and 34.
  • Whether the lack of signatures on the seizure list and the joint‑family nature of the property affect the bail decision.
  • Whether the court may impose a condition to verify the petitioner’s criminal antecedents before finalizing bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • IPC sections 401, 414, 379, 34
  • illegal liquor raid
  • seizure list
  • joint family property
  • criminal antecedent verification
  • Section 482(2) B.N.S.S.

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.14373 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-839 Year-2022 Thana- LAKHISARAI District- Lakhisarai
                 ======================================================
                 Mithlesh Yadav S/o Indradev Yadav Resident of Village- Dadhisir
                 Bannubagicha, P.S.- Kiul, District- Lakhisarai

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. S.K. Lal, Sr. Advocate
                                          :       Mr. Umesh Prasad, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Ram Priya Sharan Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RITESH KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   01-04-2026                          Heard the learned senior counsel for the petitioner

                   and the learned APP for the State.

                                    2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Lakhisarai P.S. Case No. 839 of 2022, for

                   allegedly having committed offence under Sections 401, 414,

                   379 and 34 of the IPC.

                                    3. As per the prosecution case, the informant along

                   with Police associates proceeded from Lakhisarai police station

                   for conducting raid against illegal liquor on the basis of secret

                   information and noticed that two persons started fleeing away,

                   but with the help of Police party, both the persons were arrested.

                   On the statement made by the arrested persons, the name of the

                   petitioner and other accused person transpired.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.14373 of 2026(3) dt.01-04-2026
                                            2/3




                          4. The learned senior counsel for the petitioner

          submits that the name of the petitioner has come on the

          statement made by the arrested persons and nothing has been

          recovered from the petitioner, rather one motorcycle is said to

          have been recovered from the house of the petitioner, which is a

          joint family house, however no signature of any family member

          is there on the seizure list, which has been prepared by the

          Police. The Police, only with a view to falsely implicate the

          petitioner and to extort money, has made the petitioner an

          accused in the present case. The petitioner has got no criminal

          antecedent.

                          5. The learned APP for the State vehemently

          opposes the prayer for bail of the petitioner.

                          6. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties

          and after going through the records, it appears that the name of

          the petitioner was taken by the two accused persons, who were

          arrested by the Police from the place of occurrence and on the

          statement made by the said arrested persons, one motorcycle is

          said to have been recovered from the house of the petitioner,

          however the petitioner was not present at that time and no

          signature of any family members of the petitioner was obtained

          on the seizure list. The house in which the petitioner resides is a
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.14373 of 2026(3) dt.01-04-2026
                                                       3/3




                     joint family property. Considering the facts and circumstances

                     of the case, let the petitioner, above named, in the event of arrest

                     or surrender within a period of six weeks, be released on bail on

                     furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two

                     sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

                     J.M. 1st Class, Lakhisarai in connection with Lakhisarai P.S.

                     Case No. 839 of 2022, subject to the conditions as laid down

                     under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S., with further condition:

                                  (1) The learned Court concerned shall verify the

                     criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any stage, it

                     is found that the petitioner has concealed his criminal

                     antecedents, the court concerned shall take steps for cancellation

                     of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail

                     bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order shall not be

                     delayed for purpose of or in the name of verification.



                                                 (Ritesh Kumar, J)
AjayMishra/-

U      T


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