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Patna High Court

Abodh Kumar @ Abodh Kumar SahniversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail should be granted to the petitioner subject to a bond of Rs.10,000 and the stipulated conditions.

Summary

Abodh Kumar was arrested on 14 January 2026 in connection with a case involving the seizure of 57.75 litres of illegal English liquor under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. The petitioner contended that the liquor was recovered from the field of co‑accused persons and that no conscious possession could be established, also alleging non‑compliance with Section 103 of the BNSS, 2023. The State opposed bail, noting a separate pending case against the petitioner. The court examined the lack of direct possession, the alleged procedural lapse, and the petitioner’s criminal antecedent, and decided to grant bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, imposing conditions of cooperation, appearance, and non‑tampering with evidence. The bail order also directed verification of the petitioner’s criminal antecedent without delaying the release.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite the alleged offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
  • Whether the absence of conscious possession and non‑compliance with Section 103 of BNSS, 2023 justify granting bail.
  • Whether the existence of another pending case against the petitioner precludes bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • illegal liquor
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Section 30(a)
  • Section 103
  • false FIR
  • co-accused
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.15014 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-16 Year-2026 Thana- RUNISAIDPUR District- Sitamarhi
                 ======================================================
                 Abodh Kumar @ Abodh Kumar Sahni S/o- Shekhar Sahni R/v- Runni
                 Saidpur Ghat Ps- Runnisaidpur Dist- Sitamarhi

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Aryan Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Damodar Prasad Tiwary, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   10-03-2026                      Heard Mr.Aryan Singh, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr.Damodar Prasad Tiwary, learned A.P.P. for the

                   State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   14.01.2026 in connection with Runnisaidpur P.S. Case No. 16

                   of 2026, F.I.R. dated 13.01.2026 registered for the offence

                   punishable under Section 30(a) of Bihar Prohibition and Excise

                   Act.

                                3. Recovery is of 57.75 liters of illegal English liquor.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner

                   submits that the allegation as alleged in the FIR is false and

                   fabricated and the petitioner has not committed any offence as

                   alleged in the FIR. Further submits that it appears from the FIR

                   as well as the seizure list that altogether 57.75 liters of illegal
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15014 of 2026(2) dt.10-03-2026
                                            2/3




          English liquor was recovered from the field of co-accused

          persons, namely, Munchun and Awadhesh Mandal and the

          petitioner has been made accused in the present case merely on

          the basis that he has associated with other co-accused persons. It

          appears from the FIR itself that nothing has been recovered

          from conscious possession of the petitioner rather the recovery

          has been made from the open field of co-accused persons and

          there is non-compliance of Section 103 of BNSS, 2023 and the

          petitioner is in custody since 14.01.2026.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has opposed the prayer

          for bail of the petitioner and submits that the petitioner carries

          one more case other than the present one, as mentioned in para-

          3 of the bail petition.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid fact and recovery has

          been made from the field of co-accused persons, let the

          petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing bail

          bond of Rs.10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the

          like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Exclusive Excise

          Court-I, Sitamarhi in connection with Runnisaidpur P.S. Case

          No. 16 of 2026, with the following conditions:-

                       (I) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15014 of 2026(2) dt.10-03-2026
                                                           3/3




                         and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and

                         on his/her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                         reason, his/her bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                      (II) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                         witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                         for cancellation of bail.

                                      (III) And, further condition that the court below shall

                         verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                         any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                         criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                         cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                         acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                         shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                         verification.



                                                (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Nitesh/-

U          T


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