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Patna High Court

Kamran AshrafversusThe State Of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The trial court must conclude the trial within six months, and the petitioner may renew his bail application if the trial is not concluded within that period.

Summary

The High Court heard two criminal miscellaneous bail petitions filed by Kamran Ashraf, arising from the same alleged offence of forgery and misappropriation of money under IPC sections 409, 406 and 420. Both petitions sought regular bail, arguing that the petitioner had been in custody for over a year and faced severe financial hardship. The State opposed bail, contending that the petitioner, a bank employee, colluded with his wife to defraud the informants and that the trial was already underway with charges framed and a witness examined. The Court directed the trial court to expedite the trial and complete it within six months, allowing the petitioner to renew his bail application if the trial is not concluded within that period. Consequently, the bail petitions were disposed without granting bail at this stage.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail should be granted in cases involving offences under Sections 409, 406 and 420 of the IPC.
  • Whether the trial can be expedited to a six‑month period to justify bail.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prolonged pre‑trial detention and financial hardship warrant bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • regular bail
  • criminal breach of trust
  • cheating
  • IPC
  • Section 409
  • Section 406
  • Section 420
  • trial delay
  • six months
  • joint hearing
  • bail petition

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.15128 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-470 Year-2024 Thana- KADAMKUAN District- Patna
                  ======================================================
                  Kamran Ashraf S/O Nehal Ashraf R/O- Nagris Apartment raja Bazar P.S-
                  Hawai Adda, Dist.- Patna

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                  The State Of Bihar
                                                         ... ... Opposite Party/s
                  ======================================================
                                                         with
                             CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 52135 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-892 Year-2024 Thana- KADAMKUAN District- Patna
                  ======================================================
                  Kamran Ashraf S/o Nehal Ashraf R/o Nargis Apartment Raja Bazar, P.S.-
                  Hawai Adda, District- Patna Bihar- 800014

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                  The State of Bihar
                                                         ... ... Opposite Party/s
                  ======================================================
                  Appearance :
                  (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 15128 of 2025)
                  For the Petitioner/s     : Mr.Anuj Kumar
                  For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Md. Shakir Ahmad
                  (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 52135 of 2025)
                  For the Petitioner/s     : Mr.Nazia Shabah
                  For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Madhura Nand Jha
                  ======================================================
                  CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE NAWNEET KUMAR
                  PANDEY
                                        ORAL ORDER

14   06-01-2026                        Both the cases have been lodged for the same

                    occurrence against the same person by two different persons and

                    that is why, both the cases are being heard together and disposed

                    of by this common order.

                                2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner as well

                    as the learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                                3. The petitioner is seeking regular bail in connection
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15128 of 2025(14) dt.06-01-2026
                                            2/3




          with Kadamkuan P.S. Case No. 470 of 2024 as well as in

          Kadamkuan P.S. Case No. 892 of 2024 registered for the

          offences punishable under Sections 409, 406 and 420 of the

          Indian Penal Code.

                       4. The prosecution case in both the cases is almost

          similar. In both cases, the informants allege that the petitioner

          having taken in confidence to them, committed forgery of huge

          amount by alluring of huge profit on the amount.

                       5. Mr. Ansul, the learned Senior Counsel for the

          petitioner has submitted that the petitioner has remained in

          custody for more than a year. It has further been submitted that

          though the petitioner had assured before the Court that he would

          make the payment but it is not possible for him to do so since,

          he has been suffering from severe financial crunch.

                       6. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the

          informant has opposed the prayer for bail and submitted that the

          petitioner being an employee of a bank in collusion with his

          wife misappropriated huge money of the informants. He has

          further submitted that the charges have been framed. The trial

          has been started and one witness has already been examined.

                       7. Considering the above-mentioned facts and

          circumstances, the learned trial court is directed to make every
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15128 of 2025(14) dt.06-01-2026
                                                       3/3




                     endeavour to conclude the trial within a period of six months. If

                     the trial is not concluded within the stipulated period, the

                     petitioner will be at liberty to renew his prayer for bail.

                                  8. With these observations, the criminal miscellaneous

                     petition is disposed of.


                                          (Nawneet Kumar Pandey, J)

Nirmal/-
U      T


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