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Patna High Court

Kamaldev Singh @ Kamaldev Singh Bhokta@ Kamaldev singh BhokataversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court held that, in view of the petitioner’s lack of criminal antecedent, the state ownership of the land, and similar precedents, anticipatory bail should be granted subject to conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Kamaldev Singh, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a NDNDPS Act case (sections 8(b), 20(a)(i) & 29) arising from a raid on a state‑owned, naxal‑infested area where cannabis plants were found. The prosecution alleged the petitioner attempted to escape after being identified by the Beat Forest Officer. The petitioner argued the land belongs to the State, he has no criminal antecedent, and similar accused had been granted relief in earlier coordinated bench decisions. The State opposed, contending the Beat Officer named the petitioner. Considering the land ownership, lack of antecedent, and precedent, the Court inclined to grant anticipatory bail with stringent conditions. The order directed release on bail within four weeks upon furnishing a bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties and compliance with multiple attendance and conduct conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioner under the NDNDPS Act given the circumstances of the alleged offence.
  • Whether the fact that the land is state‑owned and naxal‑infested, and the petitioner’s clean record, justify bail.
  • Whether the precedents in Yugal Singh and Devan Yadav cases are applicable to extend relief.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • NDPS Act
  • cannabis cultivation
  • state land
  • naxal area
  • bail conditions
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.15328 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-419 Year-2025 Thana- BARACHATTI District- Gaya
                 ======================================================
                 Kamaldev Singh @ Kamaldev Singh Bhokta@ Kamaldev singh Bhokata

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Gajendra Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Syed Ehteshamuddin, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   12-03-2026                  Heard the parties.

                                2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Barachatti P.S. Case No. 419 of 2025 for the

                   offence under sections 8(b), 20(a)(i) & 29 of the NDPS Act

                   lodged on 03.12.2025 by the informant, Amrendra Kishore.

                                3. As per the prosecution story, the informant alleged

                   that on information sent by the Sub Divisional Officer,

                   Sherghati, the Police raided a place which was earlier naxal

                   infested. As they reached the place, found the ‘ganja’ plants

                   which is there in a very large area. The Beat Forest Officer

                   identified those who wanted to escape, petitioner included. This

                   led to the FIR.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that a

                   perusal of the FIR would show that the land belongs to the State
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15328 of 2026(2) dt.12-03-2026
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          Government and not to any individual and as per their own, it is

          a naxal infested area where comman man dare to go, this

          petitioner has no criminal antecedent and the last submission is

          that similar situate two accused persons have been granted relief

          by the Coordinate Benches in Cr. Misc. No. 8014 of 2026

          (Yugal Singh vs State of Bihar and in Cr. Misc. No. 11439 of

          2026 (Devan Yadav vs the State of Bihar).

                       5. Let the same be kept on record.

                       6. Learned APP opposes the prayer submitting that the

          Beat Officer named him.

                       7. Taking into account the submissions of the parties

          as also that the land belongs to the State Government and is a

          naxal infested area, the petitioner though named by the Beat

          Officer, has no criminal antecedent and similar situate persons

          have been granted relief, as recorded above, in that background,

          this Court is inclined to extend him the privilege of anticipatory

          bail with conditions.

                       8. Let the petitioner be released on bail in the event of

          arrest or surrender within a period of four weeks from the

          receipt of this order, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

          (Ten thousand) with two sureties of like amount each to the

          satisfaction of learned Sessions Judge-Cum-Special Judge,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15328 of 2026(2) dt.12-03-2026
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          NDPS Act, Gayaji in connection with Barachatti P.S. Case No.

          419 of 2025 subject to the following conditions:

                       (i) one of the bailor should be the family

          member/relative of the petitioner who shall provide official

          document (Aadhaar Card/Voter ID Card/Pan Card/Driving

          License) to show his/her bona fide;

                       (ii) the petitioner shall appear on each and every date

          before the Trial Court and failure to do so for two consecutive

          dates without plausible reason will entail cancellation of his

          bail bond by the Trial Court itself;

                       (iii) the petitioner shall appear before the concerned

          police station every month for six months to mark his

          attendance and after the end of the period, the certificate shall be

          submitted before the Trial Court failing which steps shall be

          taken for the cancellation of the bail bonds;

                       (iv) the petitioner shall in no way try to induce or

          promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,

          failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

          cancellation of the bail bonds;

                       (v) the petitioner shall desist from committing any

          criminal offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty

          to take steps for cancellation of his bail bonds.
          Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15328 of 2026(2) dt.12-03-2026
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                                 (vi) the petitioner shall be appearing before the Police

                    Station as and when required for cooperating in the

                    investigation;



                                                   (Rajiv Roy, J)
Adnan/-

U     T


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