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Patna High Court

Ramchandra Mehta @ RamsversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

The court held that bail could not be granted as there were no fresh grounds and the commercial quantity of narcotics justified denial of bail.

Summary

The petitioner, Ramchandra Mehta, sought regular bail in an NDPS case involving alleged possession of a commercial quantity of narcotics under Sections 22(c), 21(b) and 29 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985. A similar bail petition had been rejected earlier by the same court on the basis of the commercial quantity, and the petitioner offered no new ground other than the passage of time. He had been in custody for over a year with only one prosecution witness examined, and argued that the trial could not conclude soon. The State opposed bail, emphasizing the seriousness of the offence. The court, finding no fresh material and considering the commercial nature of the contraband, refused bail but directed the trial court to expedite the trial within seven months, after which the petitioner may renew his bail application.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail can be granted in an NDPS case involving a commercial quantity of narcotics when no fresh ground is presented.
  • Whether the length of pre‑trial detention and delay in trial constitute sufficient grounds for bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • NDPS Act
  • bail
  • commercial quantity
  • pre‑trial detention
  • expedited trial
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                 CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.15852 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-345 Year-2024 Thana- BIRPUR District- Supaul
                 ======================================================
                 Ramchandra Mehta @ Rams, S/o Devenarayan Mehta @ Devnarayan Mahto,
                 Resdent of Village- Sripurjabti, Ward no. 4, P.S- Bhantabari, District- Sunsari,
                 Nepal

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Sudhanshu Kumar Lal, Sr. Advocate.
                                                   Mr. Arvind Kumar, Advocate.
                 For the State            :        Mr. Nand Kishore Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE JITENDRA KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   24-03-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                  2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with NDPS

                   Case No. 96 of 2024 arising out of Birpur P.S. Case No.345 of

                   2024 registered for the offences punishable under Sections

                   22(c), 21(b) and 29 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic

                   Substances Act, 1985.

                                  3. The present petition has been preferred by the

                   petitioner for regular bail. However, it transpires that similar

                   petition of the petitioner was rejected by this Court vide order

                   dated 20.08.2025 passed in Cr. Misc. No. 34721 of 2025 on

                   merit in view of commercial quantity of the recovered

                   contraband. There is no fresh ground except the passage of time.
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15852 of 2026(2) dt.24-03-2026
                                                          2/2




                                     4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                        petitioner has been in custody since 17.10.2024 i.e. for about

                        one year five months and only one prosecution witness has been

                        examined during trial and there is no possibility of conclusion of

                        trial in near future.

                                     5. However, learned APP for the State vehemently

                        opposes the prayer of the petitioner for bail.

                                     6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

                        of the case, I am not persuaded to enlarge the petitioner on bail.

                                     7. Accordingly, the prayer for bail of the petitioner

                        stands rejected.

                                     8. However, the petitioner is in custody since

                        17.10.2024, learned Trial Court is directed to expedite the trial

                        and conclude it preferably within seven months, failing which

                        the petitioner will have liberty to renew his prayer for bail.



                                                                      (Jitendra Kumar, J)
S.Ali/-

U         T


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