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Patna High Court

Nandu RaiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner subject to specified conditions.

Summary

Nandu Rai, the petitioner, was in custody for offences alleged under Sections 147, 148, 149, 307, 302, 448, 201 and 447 of the Indian Penal Code and Sections 25(1‑B)a, 26, 27 and 35 of the Arms Act, arising from a shooting incident linked to a land dispute in Sahar. The prosecution’s case is based on the informant’s statement that the petitioner was among a group that fired on the informant and his son, resulting in the son’s death. The petitioner contended that he was falsely implicated, that no incriminating material was recovered from him, and that the informant’s statement was recorded a day after the incident despite immediate forensic actions. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor opposed bail, citing the seriousness of the charges and the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents. The Court, after considering the prolonged pre‑trial detention since 30‑05‑2025 and the lack of direct evidence against the petitioner, granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and imposed several conditions. The order also clarified that any observations made would not affect the trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the grave nature of the offences and his criminal antecedents
  • Whether the petitioner’s alleged involvement, based solely on the informant’s statement, warrants continued detention

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • Indian Penal Code
  • Arms Act
  • murder
  • attempt to murder
  • rioting
  • criminal conspiracy
  • land dispute
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.1586 of 2026

                         Arising Out of PS. Case No.-78 Year-2024 Thana- SAHAR District- Bhojpur
                 ======================================================
                 Nandu Rai Son of Arvind Rai Resident of Vill.- Perhap, P.S.- Sadar, District-
                 Bhojpur


                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar


                                                                              ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s      :       Mr. Ravindra Kumar, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Raj Kishor Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                                   ORAL ORDER


2   13-02-2026                          Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   the learned Addl. Public Prosecutor for the State.

                                    2. The petitioner, who is in custody, seeks bail in

                   connection with Sahar P.S. Case No. 78 of 2024 registered for

                   the offence(s) punishable under Section(s) 147, 148, 149, 307,

                   302, 448, 201 and 447 of the Indian Penal Code and Sections

                   25(1-B)a, 26, 27 and 35 of the Arms Act.

                                    3. As per the prosecution case, the informant has

                   alleged that named male accused persons entered his Dalan
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1586 of 2026(2) dt.13-02-2026
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          where he was sitting with his son and on account of previous

          enmity, the accused being agnates fired, on which the informant

          and his son fled inside their house, thereafter, Priyanshu,

          Deepak and Sonu fired indiscriminately causing injury to his

          son, thereafter Diwakar, Vishnu, Suman, Parmatma, Nandu

          (petitioner) and Chhotak along with three to four unknown

          accused also fired at the informant and his son who was lying on

          the ground while the informant was watching the occurrence

          from the window, it is next alleged that his son was declared

          dead by the doctor and informant was referred to Dr. Vikash for

          better treatment.

                          4. It has been submitted on behalf of the petitioner

          that he has falsely been implicated in this case as an

          afterthought. It has been submitted that the statement of the

          informant was recorded on the second day, despite the fact that

          the seizure, inquest and the postmortem was prepared on the

          same day and very meticulously the name of thirteen named

          persons and three to four unknown have been taken by the

          informant to be participants in the present incident.        It has

          further been submitted that there is an admitted land dispute

          between the informant and the other accused persons, however,

          the present petitioner has nothing to do with the dispute with
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1586 of 2026(2) dt.13-02-2026
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          regard to the partition.          It has also been submitted that no

          incriminating article has been recovered from the conscious

          possession of the petitioner.              The learned counsel further

          submits that even if the allegations are taken on its face value,

          there is specific allegations upon three persons, namely,

          Priyanshu Kumar, Deepak Rai and Sonu Kumar, who have fired

          upon the deceased.            It has lastly been submitted that the

          petitioner is in custody since 30.05.2025 and carries two

          criminal antecedents.

                          5. The learned Addl. Public Prosecutor for the State

          has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail.

                          6. Regard being had to the facts and circumstances

          of the case and taking note of the fact that the petitioner has

          remained in custody since 30.05.2025, let the petitioner, above-

          named, be released on bail on his furnishing bail bond of Rs.

          10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of the learned Court below where the

          case is pending/successor Court in connection with Sahar P.S.

          Case No. 78 of 2024, subject to the following conditions:-

                                  (i) One of the bailors of the petitioner shall be his
                            close relative and the other shall be a local resident.
                                  (ii) The petitioner shall remain physically present
                            before the concerned Court on each and every date of the
                            trial and shall cooperate in the investigation.
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1586 of 2026(2) dt.13-02-2026
                                                        4/4




                                              (iii) In case of absence for two consecutive occasions
                                        or in violation of the terms of the bail, the bail bond of the
                                        petitioner will be liable to be cancelled by the concerned
                                        Court.
                                              (iv) If the petitioner, in future, is found to be
                                        involved in similar nature of offence(s), the prosecution
                                        shall be at liberty to move for cancellation of his bail
                                        bond.
                                              (v) The concerned Court shall verify the criminal
                                        antecedent of the petitioner and in case, at any stage, it is
                                        found that he has concealed his criminal antecedent, the
                                        Court concerned shall take necessary steps for cancellation
                                        of his bail bond. However, the acceptance of bail bond in
                                        terms of the above-mentioned order shall not be delayed
                                        for purpose of or in the name of verification.


                                   7. It is made clear that the observations, if any, made

                      in this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.

                                   8. The application stands allowed.



                                                 (Sourendra Pandey, J)
Praveen-II/-

U       T


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