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Patna High Court

Raj Kumar Singh @ Raja Singh @ Rajkumar Singh @ Raja @ Raj KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner, finding procedural deficiencies in the seizure and insufficient evidence of his participation.

Summary

The petitioner, Raj Kumar Singh, applied for bail in a case where 1,616.64 litres of illicit foreign liquor were seized from a pick‑up van, alleged to be a violation of Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. The prosecution claimed the petitioner was identified by a local watchman and was involved in the offence, while the petitioner contended he was neither the owner nor the driver and that the seizure was not made in accordance with Section 105 of the B.N.S.S. He had been in judicial custody since 8 February 2026. The State opposed bail, citing six prior criminal cases, three of which were of a similar nature. After hearing both sides, the Court found the procedural lapse in the seizure and the lack of direct evidence against the petitioner sufficient to grant bail. The Court ordered the petitioner to be released on a bail bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties, subject to a condition that he not commit a similar offence in the future.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite alleged involvement in the illicit liquor seizure under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
  • Whether the seizure complied with the procedural requirements of Section 105 of the B.N.S.S.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal record warrants denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • illicit liquor
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Section 105 compliance
  • procedural lapse
  • prior criminal record

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.16483 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-422 Year-2025 Thana- RIVILGANJ District- Saran
                 ======================================================
                 Raj Kumar Singh @ Raja Singh @ Rajkumar Singh @ Raja @ Raj Kumar,
                 Son of Late Baban Singh, Resident of Village- Nayka Barka Baiju Tola, P.S.-
                 Rivilganj, District- Saran at Chapra

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Dewendra Narayan Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Navin Kumar Pandey, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   13-03-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner has prayed for bail in connection with

                   Rivilganj P.S. Case No. 422 of 2025 registered for the offence

                   punishable under Section 30(a) of Bihar Prohibition and Excise

                   Act.

                                3. The case of the prosecution, in short, is that from a

                   pick-up van, 1616.64 liters of illicit foreign liquor was recovered.

                   Four persons were standing near the pick-up van. They started

                   fleeing away seeing the police. It is further alleged that local

                   chaukidar has identified the petitioner.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner

                   has submitted that petitioner is innocent and has committed no

                   offence. He has been falsely implicated in this case. Nothing has
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.16483 of 2026(2) dt.13-03-2026
                                                         2/2




                       been recovered from his possession. He is neither the owner nor

                       the driver of the vehicle. The witnesses of the seizure list are

                       police personnel. Police has not complied Section 105 of the

                       B.N.S.S. while making the seizure. Petitioner is languishing in

                       judicial custody since 08.02.2026.

                                    5. Learned APP appearing for the State has vehemently

                       opposed the application for bail and has submitted that petitioner

                       is having criminal antecedent of six cases. Out of which three are

                       of similar nature.

                                    6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

                       considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is

                       inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail. The above named

                       petitioner is directed to be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail bond

                       of Rs. 10,000/- (Rs. ten thousand only) with two sureties of the

                       like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned 2 nd Exclusive

                       Special Excise Judge, Saran at Chapra in connection with

                       Rivilganj P.S. Case No. 422 of 2025 with the condition that

                       petitioner shall not indulge himself in similar of offence in

                       future.


                                                     (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)

lata/-
U        T


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