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Patna High Court

Dilip KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail is granted to the petitioner subject to a Rs 10,000 bond, two sureties and specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Dilip Kumar, was arrested on 10‑12‑2025 in connection with a police case alleging that he impersonated another candidate, Ravi Kumar, in a Bihar public examination. He was charged under Sections 318(4) and 3(5) of the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act, 2023 and Section 10 of the Bihar Public Examinations (Prevention and Unfair Means) Act, 2024. The petitioner pleaded that he has a clean antecedent, the allegations are fabricated and that only suspicion, not concrete evidence, links him to the offence. The State opposed bail, arguing the seriousness of the offences. The Court, after considering the lack of substantive material and the petitioner’s clean record, ordered his release on bail upon furnishing a Rs 10,000 bond with two sureties and imposed conditions regarding trial cooperation, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of antecedents. The bail order was directed to be implemented without delay for verification purposes.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite being charged under Sections 318(4) and 3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023 and Section 10 of the Bihar Public Examinations (Prevention and Unfair Means) Act, 2024.
  • Whether mere suspicion, without corroborative material, justifies continued custody.
  • Whether the conditions imposed by the Court are sufficient to safeguard the trial process.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • examination fraud
  • impersonation
  • suspicion
  • Bihar law
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.16577 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-412 Year-2025 Thana- Sahayak Khajanchi District- Purnia
                 ======================================================
                 Dilip Kumar S/O Dharamnath Mandal R/O Vill.- Shadipur, Ward no. 8, P.s.-
                 Godiya, Dist.- Siwan.

                                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner        :        Mr. Rajiv Nayan, Advocate
                 For the State             :        Mr. Ajay Kumar No. 2, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   16-03-2026                        Heard Mr. Rajiv Nayan, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr. Ajay Kumar No. 2, learned APP for the State.

                                2. Petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   10.12.2025, in connection with Sahayak Khazanchi P.S. Case

                   No. 412 of 2025, F.I.R. dated 10.12.2025 registered for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 318(4) and 3(5) of the

                   B.N.S., 2023 and Section 10 of the Bihar Public Examinatioins

                   (Prevention and Unfair Means) Act, 2024.

                                3. Allegation against the petitioner is that he was

                   appearing in the examination in place of one Ravi Kumar.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner has clean antecedent and he has been falsely

                   implicated in the present case.                He further submits that the

                   allegation as alleged in the F.I.R. is false and fabricated and the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.16577 of 2026(2) dt.16-03-2026
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          petitioner has not committed any offence as alleged in the F.I.R.

          and merely on the basis of suspicion the petitioner has been

          made accused in the present case. As per allegation in the F.I.R.

          the petitioner was appearing in the examination in question in

          place of one Ravi Kumar and petitioner has been made accused

          merely on the basis of suspicion and except suspicion, no other

          cogent material has come during investigation to suggest the

          involvement of the petitioner in the present occurrence.           He

          further submits that the police after investigation submitted

          chargesheet against the petitioner and the petitioner is in custody

          since 10.12.2025.

                        5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the

          State has vehemently opposed the prayer for               bail of the

          petitioner.

                        6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

          case, let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on

          furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand)

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

          learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Purnea in connection with

          Sahayak Khazanchi P.S. Case No. 412 of 2025, subject to the

          following conditions :-

                        (1) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.16577 of 2026(2) dt.16-03-2026
                                                           3/3




                         properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

                         and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and

                         on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                         reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                      (2) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                         witness, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                         for cancellation of bail.

                                      (3) And, further condition that the court below shall

                         verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                         any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                         criminal antecedents, the court below shall take step for

                         cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner.             However, the

                         acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                         shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                         verification.



                                                                       (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Ibrar//-

U          T


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