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Patna High Court

Amitabh Ranjan @ Pappu SharmaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The court held that bail may be granted despite serious charges and prior convictions where no injury is proven and the accused has been in pre‑trial custody for a prolonged period, subject to bond and surety conditions.

Summary

Amitabh Ranjan, accused of offences under multiple sections of the Indian Penal Code and the Arms Act, was alleged to have fired at police during a raid, with arms recovered from his house. The prosecution highlighted his status as a notorious criminal with 14 prior cases, while the defence argued that no one was injured and the bail denial was solely due to his antecedents, noting his prolonged pre‑trial custody since June 2024. The court examined whether the seriousness of the charges and his criminal history warranted continued detention. Finding that the alleged firing caused no injury and that the petitioner had been detained for an extended period, the court decided to grant bail. Bail was conditioned on a Rs.10,000 bond, two sureties of equal amount, and requirements to attend trial dates and weekly police station attendance.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted in a case involving multiple serious IPC and Arms Act offences despite the petitioner’s extensive criminal antecedents.
  • Whether the absence of any injury from the alleged firing and the length of pre‑trial detention justify the grant of bail.
  • Whether imposing a bond, sureties, and attendance conditions satisfies the requirements for bail in such cases.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal antecedents
  • pre‑trial detention
  • IPC offences
  • Arms Act
  • police raid

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.17332 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-107 Year-2024 Thana- PARASBIGHA District- Jehanabad
                 ======================================================
                 Amitabh Ranjan @ Pappu Sharma, S/o- Late Surendra Sharma, R/v- Sendhwa
                 P.S- Paras Bigha, District- Jehanabad

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Ram Prawesh Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Syed Ehteshamuddin, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   23-03-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner has prayed for bail in connection

                   with Parasbigha P.S. Case No. 107 of 2024 registered for the

                   offence punishable under Sections 341, 323, 353, 307, 420, 467,

                   468, 471, 120B/34 of the Indian Penal Code and Sections 25(1-

                   b)A, 26 and 35 of the Arms Act.

                                3. The case of the prosecution, in short, is that the

                   petitioner is a notorious criminal. The STF raided his house and

                   when the main door was forcible opened, the petitioner

                   protested. He made firing, but police personnel escaped

                   themselves. Later on, he was arrested along with other co-

                   accused persons and some arms and ammunition were recovered

                   from his house.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.17332 of 2026(2) dt.23-03-2026
                                            2/3




                       4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioner has submitted that earlier the bail petition of the

          petitioner was rejected by learned Co-ordinate Bench vide order

          dated 13.08.2025 passed in Cr. Misc. No. 18951 of 2025. It has

          further been submitted that though there is only allegation of

          indiscriminate firing but nobody has received any injury. It has

          further been submitted that his prayer for bail was rejected only

          due to his criminal antecedents. It has also been submitted that

          petitioner is languishing in judicial custody since 07.06.2024.

                       5. Learned APP appearing for the State has

          vehemently opposed the application for bail and has submitted

          that petitioner is having criminal antecedent of 14 cases.

                       6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

          considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is

          inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail. The above named

          petitioner is directed to be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail

          bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rs. ten thousand only) with two sureties

          of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned District

          and Additional Sessions Judge-II, Jehanabad in connection with

          Parasbigha P.S. Case No. 107 of 2024 with the following

          conditions:-

                       (i) The petitioner shall cooperate in the trial and
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.17332 of 2026(2) dt.23-03-2026
                                                         3/3




                       shall remain physically present on each and every date in

                       the learned trial Court.

                                    (ii) He shall also mark his attendance weekly at

                       Parasbigha P.S.


                                                      (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)

lata/-
U        T


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