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Patna High Court

Nitish Yadav @ Nitish KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that the petitioner, having no personal involvement with the seized liquor and no criminal antecedent, is entitled to regular bail.

Summary

The petitioner, Nitish Yadav, was arrested in connection with an excise case where 117 litres of liquor were seized from a vehicle, though no incriminating article was found on him and he claimed no ownership of the vehicle. He had been in custody since 6 February 2026 and had no prior criminal record. The petitioner argued that he was falsely implicated and sought regular bail under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016. The court examined the FIR allegations, the petitioner’s lack of personal involvement with the seized liquor, his prolonged detention, and his clean antecedent. Finding no substantive link between the petitioner and the contraband, the court ordered his release on bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, subject to cancellation if an antecedent is later discovered. The bail was thus granted with conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to regular bail under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 given the circumstances of his arrest

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • regular bail
  • excise law
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • false implication
  • bail bond

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.17610 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-50 Year-2026 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Buxar
                 ======================================================
                 Nitish Yadav @ Nitish Kumar Son of Lalachandra Yadav @ Lalchand R/O
                 Village- Didhwania Majhowa, P.S.- Jianpur, District- Azamgarh, Uttar
                 Pradesh
                                                                         ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                  ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s      :        Mr. Shashank Shekhar, Advocate
                                                    Ms. Mili Kumari, Advocate
                                                    Mr. Mukul Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :         Mr. Md. Iftekhar Mahmood, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PARTHA SARTHY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   25-03-2026                   1. Heard learned counsel for the parties.

                                 2. The petitioner has preferred this application for

                   grant of regular bail in connection with Buxar Excise P.S. Case

                   no.50 of 2026 registered under section 30(a) of the Bihar

                   Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016.

                                 3. As per the prosecution case, on search being

                   conducted, 117 litres of liquor was recovered from the vehicle in

                   question and the petitioner was taken into custody.

                                 4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner has been falsely implicated in the case. No

                   incriminating article has been recovered from his possession. He

                   has no concern with the vehicle in question nor with the seized

                   article. He is in custody since 6.2.2026 and has no criminal
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.17610 of 2026(2) dt.25-03-2026
                                                         2/2




                       antecedent.

                                    5. The application for bail is opposed by learned A.P.P

                       for the State.

                                    6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

                       taking into consideration the allegations in the FIR, the

                       petitioner not having any concern with the vehicle in question,

                       his having remained in custody since 6.2.2026 and not having

                       any criminal antecedent, the petitioner is directed to be enlarged

                       on bail in connection with Buxar Excise P.S. Case no.50 of 2026

                       on furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand)

                       with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

                       the learned Exclusive Special Excise Judge-II, Buxar on the

                       following condition :

                                    (i) In case, it subsequently transpires that the

                       petitioner has an antecedent under the Bihar Prohibition and

                       Excise Act, 2016, the prosecution will have the liberty to move

                       this Court for cancellation of bail granted to the petitioner.



                                                   (Partha Sarthy, J)
Shiv/-

U        T


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