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Patna High Court

Bhola KapriversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner subject to a bail bond of Rs.10,000, two sureties of equal amount, and a deposit of Rs.1,31,250 as directed.

Summary

The petitioner, Bhola Kapri, was implicated in an FIR alleging illegal storage and transportation of sand, violating Sections 379 and 411 of the IPC, Sections 4(1) and 21 of the MMDR Act, 1957, and Sections 11 and 41 of the BMCPIMTS Rules, 2019. A raid on his land uncovered 1,000 cubic feet of sand and a revenue loss of Rs.1,31,250 was assessed. The petitioner sought anticipatory bail, offering to deposit the alleged loss amount. The High Court, considering the petition, granted anticipatory bail under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S., imposing a bail bond of Rs.10,000, two sureties of the same amount, and a mandatory deposit of the assessed loss. The order was made without delving into the merits of the underlying case, and it stipulated that failure to comply could lead to cancellation of bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted in a case involving alleged illegal sand mining under the IPC, MMDR Act and BMCPIMTS Rules.
  • Whether the court may condition anticipatory bail on the deposit of the assessed revenue loss.
  • Whether the imposition of a bail bond and sureties under Section 438(2) CrPC and Section 482(2) B.N.S.S. is permissible.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • illegal mining
  • sand mining
  • IPC
  • MMDR Act
  • bail conditions
  • revenue loss

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.1801 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-305 Year-2024 Thana- RAJAON District- Banka
                 ======================================================
                 Bhola Kapri S/o- Late Lakhan Kapri Resident of village- Navtolia PS-
                 Rajoun, Dist- Banka
                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                               Versus
           1.     The State of Bihar
           2.    The Director, Department of Mines and Minerals Bihar, Patna

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Pankaj Kumar
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Lalan Kumar
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   29-01-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends her arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence under Sections 379, 411 of the Indian

                   Penal Code, Sections 4(1), 21 of the MMDR Act, 1957 and

                   Sections 11, 41 of the BMCPIMTS Rules, 2019.

                                3. As per F.I.R., a raid was conducted on 25.06.2024

                   at about 1 PM on Nereepa Road for illegal storage of sand and

                   1000 cubic feet illegally mined sand was found stored on the

                   land, which belongs to this petitioner and no document

                   regarding sand was produced, which suggests that this petitioner

                   is involved in illegal mining and transportation of sand. The

                   department has assessed the loss of revenue to the tune of Rs.

                   1,31,250/-.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1801 of 2026(2) dt.29-01-2026
                                                       2/2




                     petitioner is ready to deposit the alleged amount.

                                  5. In the facts and circumstances of the case, let the

                     above named petitioner, in the event of arrest/surrender within a

                     period of eight weeks from today, be enlarged on bail on

                     furnishing bail-bond of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) with two

                     sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned

                     Chief Judicial Magistrate, Banka in connection with Rajoun

                     Case No. 305 of 2024, subject to condition as laid down under

                     Section 438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure / Section

                     482(2) of the B.N.S.S. with further following conditions:

                                    “(A) At the time of furnishing bail-bond, the
                                    petitioner shall deposit Rs. 1,31,250/- (one lakh
                                    thirty one thousand two hundred fifty only)
                                    through bank draft in favour of District Mining
                                    Officer, Banka.

                                    (B) If petitioner fails to comply the direction of
                                    this Court, the learned Trial Court would be at
                                    liberty to cancel the bail-bond of petitioner.”

                                   6. It is made clear that aforesaid order has been

                     passed only for considering the prayer for grant of anticipatory

                     bail to this petitioner, without going into the merit of the case.



                                                     (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
anay

U      T


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