Patna High Court
Surendra MahtoversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RITESH KUMAR
Holding
The court granted bail to the petitioner subject to a bond, sureties and verification of his criminal antecedent.
Summary
Surendra Mahto applied for bail after the police seized 350 litres of illicit country-made liquor in Doriganj, linking him to the offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act because a motorcycle bearing his registration was found at the scene. The petitioner contended he was not present, had lent the motorcycle to a co‑villager, and had no connection with the liquor; he also argued that the seizure list was not prepared in accordance with Section 103 of the B.N.S.S. The State opposed bail. The court considered the allegations, the petitioner’s clean antecedent, and the procedural lapse, and ordered that bail be granted on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to verification of his criminal antecedent and conditions under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
Issues considered
- Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail in connection with an alleged offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
- Whether the alleged non‑compliance with Section 103 of the B.N.S.S. in preparing the seizure list warrants denial of bail.
- Whether ownership of a motorcycle found at the seizure site implicates the petitioner for the offence.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act — s. 30(a)
- B.N.S.S. — s. 103, 482(2)
Subjects
- bail
- prohibition act
- excise
- seizure
- motor vehicle registration
- criminal antecedent
- Section 30
- Section 103
- Section 482
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.18091 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-109 Year-2025 Thana- DORIGANJ District- Saran
======================================================
Surendra Mahto Son of Jagaru Mahto @ Sugdev Sahni Resident of Viillage-
Badhara Mahaji, P.S. Doriganj, District- Saran
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Praveen Kumar, Advocate
: Mr. Raju Kumar Singh, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Ajay Kumar No.2, A.P.P.
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RITESH KUMAR
ORAL ORDER
2 25-03-2026 Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the
learned A.P.P. for the State.
2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection
with Doriganj P.S. Case No.109 of 2025, for having allegedly
committed offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition
and Excise Act.
3. As per the prosecution case, the informant along
with other police personnel was on patrolling duty and when he
reached at Jhanga Chowk, he received information that Kunal
Kumar and his associates brought a consignment of liquor.
When he reached there, all the three persons fled away by
leaving behind their motorcycles. On search, total 350 litres of
country made liquor was recovered which was loaded on two
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.18091 of 2026(2) dt.25-03-2026
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motorcycles having Registration No.BR-04AM-8716, while the
other motorcycle does not bear any registration number.
4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
the petitioner was not present at the spot and his name
transpired since, the motorcycle bearing Registration No.BR-
04AM-8716 belongs to him, which he had given to his co-
villager, Kunal Kumar on the date of occurrence. The petitioner
has got no concern with the seized liquor and the same was not
seized from possession of the petitioner. Further, while
preparing the seizure list, the procedure contained under Section
103 of the B.N.S.S. was not followed. The petitioner has got
clean antecedent.
5. The learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer
for bail.
6. Having considered the rival submissions, let the
petitioner, above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender
within a period of six weeks, be released on bail on furnishing a
bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two
sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned
Exclusive Special Excise Court No.3, Saran at Chapra in
connection with Doriganj P.S. Case No.109 of 2025, subject to
the conditions laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.18091 of 2026(2) dt.25-03-2026
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with a further condition that:-
The court concerned shall verify the criminal
antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any stage it is found
that the petitioner has concealed his criminal antecedent, the
court concerned shall take steps for cancellation of bail bond of
the petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bond in terms of
the above-mentioned order shall not be delayed for purpose of
or in the name of verification.
(Ritesh Kumar, J.)
Sanjay/-
U T
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