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Patna High Court

Rajeev KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail should be granted, subject to strict conditions, despite the nature of the offence and prior antecedents.

Summary

The petitioner, Rajeev Kumar, was arrested on 2 October 2025 in connection with a theft alleged to have occurred on 10 July 2025, for which he was charged under Sections 303(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023. He applied for bail, claiming innocence and alleging that the FIR was filed after an undue delay of two months and was fabricated. The prosecution opposed bail, highlighting four prior criminal antecedents of a similar nature, though noting the petitioner was already on bail in those matters. The court examined the delay in filing the FIR, the nature of the offences, and the petitioner’s criminal record. Considering the circumstances, the court granted bail on a bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties, imposing conditions of cooperation, appearance, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of antecedents. The order emphasized that bail should not be delayed for verification of antecedents but may be cancelled if conditions are breached.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner under Sections 303(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023 despite the seriousness of the alleged theft.
  • Whether the two‑month delay in lodging the FIR affects the grant of bail.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents justify denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita
  • theft
  • criminal antecedent
  • FIR delay
  • court conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.18452 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-292 Year-2025 Thana- SOHSARAI District- Nalanda
                 ======================================================
                 Rajeev Kumar S/O Chandu Mistry @ Chantu Mistry R/O Village- Mansur
                 Nagar, P.S- Sohsarai, Distt.- Nalanda.

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Satya Prakash, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Prem Kumar Jha, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   24-03-2026                        Heard Mr. Satya Prakash, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr. Prem Kumar Jha, learned Additional Public

                   Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   02.10.2025 in connection with Sohsarai P.S. Case No. 292 of

                   2025, F.I.R. dated 26.09.2025 for the offences punishable under

                   Section 303(2), 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023.

                               3. The case of the prosecution is that the petitioner

                   along with other co-accused persons committed theft in

                   Marriage Hall of the informant.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and he has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case. He further submits that the allegation as alleged in

                   the F.I.R. is false and fabricated and the petitioner has not
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.18452 of 2026(2) dt.24-03-2026
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          committed any offences as alleged in the F.I.R. It appears from

          the FIR that date of the occurrence was on 10.07.2025 and the

          informant came to know about the occurrence on 11.07.2025 but

          the FIR was lodge on 26.09.2025 i.e. after delay of about two

          months. Although on the basis of confessional statement of the

          petitioner one motor of Crompton company no.463495 has been

          recovered. He further submits that the police after investigation

          submitted the charge sheet against the petitioner. The petitioner

          is in custody since 02.10.2025.

                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and

          submits that petitioner carries four criminal antecedents other

          than the present one of similar nature but fairly submits on the

          basis of paragraph-3 of the bail application that the petitioner is

          on bail in the said matters.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

          let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of

          the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned J.M.-1st

          Class, Nalanda in connection with Sohsarai P.S. Case No. 292 of

          2025, subject to the following conditions:-

                        i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.18452 of 2026(2) dt.24-03-2026
                                                        3/3




                       properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

                       and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

                       on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                       reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                    ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                       witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

                       move for cancellation of bail.

                                   iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                      verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                      any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                      criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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