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Patna High Court

Ranjeet Kumar @ Ranjit KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail should be granted subject to strict conditions despite the pending charges and prior antecedents.

Summary

Petitioner Ranjeet Kumar was arrested on 26-04-2025 in connection with a 2024 case involving offences under Sections 379, 411, 413, 414, 420, 467, 468 and 34 of the Indian Penal Code. The prosecution alleged that he fled from police while failing to produce valid documents, whereas the defence argued that no material evidence linked him to the crime except a co‑accused’s confession. The State opposed bail, citing three prior similar criminal antecedents. The High Court, after considering the lack of direct evidence and the length of custody, granted bail on a Rs.10,000 bond with two sureties, imposing conditions of cooperation, appearance, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of antecedents. The order also empowered the prosecution to seek cancellation of bail if conditions are breached.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite pending IPC charges and prior criminal antecedents.
  • Whether the evidence on record is sufficient to justify continued detention.
  • Whether alleged concealment of criminal antecedents warrants cancellation of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal antecedent
  • Indian Penal Code
  • theft
  • cheating
  • forgery
  • criminal conspiracy
  • high court
  • pre‑trial detention

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.19396 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-14 Year-2024 Thana- SHIVAJINAGAR District- Samastipur
                 ======================================================
                 Ranjeet Kumar @ Ranjit Kumar S/o Rambahadur Yadav R/o Gangarahi @
                 Gangrahi, P.S.- Shivajinagar, District- Samastipur

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Madhav Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Ajit Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   31-03-2026                      Heard Mr. Madhav Kumar, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner as well as Mr. Ajit Kumar, learned Additional Public

                   Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   26.04.2025 in connection with Shivajinagar P.S. Case No. 14 of

                   2024, F.I.R. dated 26.04.2024 for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 379, 411, 413, 414, 420, 467, 468, 34 of the Indian

                   Penal Code.

                               3. According to prosecution case, it is alleged that

                   when the informant and other police personnel were checking

                   vehicle at Dumara chowk, then they saw two bike rider fleeing

                   after seeing police party. Police apprehended both of them, in

                   demand of valid paper, they could not produced the papers.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.19396 of 2026(2) dt.31-03-2026
                                            2/3




          petitioner is innocent and he has falsely been implicated in the

          present case. The alleged recovery of the motorcycle was made

          from co-accused, namely, Chandan Kumar and except

          confessional statement of co-accused, Chandan Kumar nothing

          on record came against the petitioner to connect him in the

          whole occurrence. He further submits that the police after

          investigation submitted the charge sheet against the petitioner

          and the petitioner is in custody since 26.04.2025.

                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner on the

          ground that petitioner carries three criminal antecedents of

          similar nature.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          as well as period of custody, let the petitioner, above named, be

          released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned ACJM 1st Rosera, Samastipur in

          connection with Shivajinagar P.S. Case No. 14 of 2024, subject

          to the following conditions:-

                       i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.19396 of 2026(2) dt.31-03-2026
                                                        3/3




                      on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                      reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                   ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                      witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

                      move for cancellation of bail.

                                   iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                      verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                      any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                      criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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