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Patna High Court

Sujit Rai @ Sujit KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

In the absence of prima facie evidence linking the petitioner to the recovered illicit liquor, bail must be granted.

Summary

Sujit Rai was arrested in connection with Excise P.S. Case No. 132 of 2026 for alleged illegal manufacturing and trading of illicit liquor, with 5,296.68 litres of IMFL recovered from three vehicles. The petitioner’s counsel argued that his name appeared only on the basis of suspicion and secret information, and that there was no prima facie evidence linking him to the recovered liquor. The State opposed the bail application. The High Court observed that the recovery did not appear to be from the petitioner’s conscious physical possession and that the prosecution had not established a prima facie case. Consequently, the Court directed that the petitioner be released on bail of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the BNSS, within four weeks of the order.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is prima facie implicated in offences under Sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
  • Whether bail can be granted in the absence of such prima facie evidence under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • excise
  • illicit liquor
  • prima facie
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.19501 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-132 Year-2026 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Muzaffarpur
                 ======================================================
                 Sujit Rai @ Sujit Kumar S/O Suresh Rai R/O Village- Madhuban Kanti, P.S-
                 Kanti, Distt.- Muzaffarpur.                               ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                  Versus
                 The State of Bihar.                              ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Priyesh Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Sucheta Yadav, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   31-03-2026                   Heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner and learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing

                   on behalf of the State.

                                         2. The accused/petitioner apprehending his

                   arrest in connection with Excise P.S. Case No. 132 of 2026

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 30(a),

                   32(3) of Bihar Prohibition and                  Excise Act (Amended Act

                   2018/2022).

                                3. The allegation against the petitioner is to be

                   engaged in illegal trading/manufacturing of illicit liquor,

                   where, there is recovery of 5296.680 litres of IMFL/country

                   made liquor from three vehicles.

                                4.    Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner submitted that name of petitioner appears in this

                   case during the course of investigation on the basis of
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.19501 of 2026(2) dt.31-03-2026
                                                        2/2




                      suspicion and secret information, where nothing surfaced as

                      to implicate petitioner, prima facie, with the present recovery

                      of illicit liquor.

                                   5. Learned APP opposed the prayer of bail.

                                   6.      Considering        the      aforesaid   facts   and

                      circumstances as recovery of illicit liquor prima facie not

                      appears to be made from the conscious physical possession

                      of this petitioner, accordingly, above named petitioner, in

                      the event of his arrest or surrender before the learned trial

                      Court, within a period of four weeks of the order, is directed

                      to be released on bail furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

                      (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

                      each to the satisfaction of the learned Exclusive Special

                      Judge Excise-II, Muzaffarpur/concerned Court, where the

                      case is pending in connection with Excise P.S. Case No. 132

                      of 2026, subject to the conditions as laid down under

                      Section 482(2) of the BNSS.



                                            (Chandra Shekhar Jha, J)
veena/-
U       T


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