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Patna High Court

Manish KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court ordered that bail be granted to the petitioner subject to a bond and specified conditions.

Summary

Manish Kumar was arrested on 19 January 2026 in connection with a case involving the alleged possession and sale of 202 litres of illicit country-made liquor, alleged under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016. The police acted on a tip-off, recovered the liquor, and the petitioner fled the scene, leading to his inclusion as an accused. The petitioner’s counsel argued that the FIR was fabricated, that there was no substantive material linking him to the offence, and that the investigation violated mandatory provisions of Sections 103 and 105 of the Bihar Narcotic Substances (Suppression) Act, 2023. The prosecution opposed bail, citing three prior cases, though the petitioner was already on bail in those matters. The High Court, after considering the arguments, granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and imposed conditions regarding cooperation with the trial, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of criminal antecedents.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 in view of the alleged procedural lapses and his criminal antecedents.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • illicit liquor
  • Section 30(a)
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • procedural compliance
  • criminal antecedent
  • BNSS 2023

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.19534 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-534 Year-2025 Thana- MIRGANJ District- Gopalganj
                 ======================================================
                 Manish Kumar S/o Satyadev Sah @ Satyadev Shah @ Rudal Sah R/O
                 Badheya, P.S.- Mirganj, Dist.- Gopalganj.

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar Patna

                                                          ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Deepankar Raj, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Dr. Kumar Uday Pratap, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   31-03-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   19.01.2026 in connection with Mirganj P.S. Case No. 534 of

                   2025 for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of Bihar

                   Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016.

                               3. The prosecution story, in brief, is that police party

                   were on night patrolling duty and in the meantime, informant

                   received secret information that petitioner Manish Kumar and

                   co-accused Dipanshu Kumar brought illicit liquor and hide the

                   liquor in straw near Babnethi Chimni and stand there for sell.

                   On the basis of said information, police party reached at the

                   aforementioned place and saw that two persons started fleeing

                   after seeing police party. However, police party chased them but
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.19534 of 2026(2) dt.31-03-2026
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          they managed to fled away. Thereafter, when police party

          searched the place then they recovered total 202 liters of country

          made liquor.

                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          allegation as alleged in the FIR is forged and fabricated and the

          petitioner has not committed any offence as alleged in the FIR.

          Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that as per the FIR,

          the petitioner has fled away from the place of occurrence.

          Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that from bare

          perusal of the FIR it appears that altogether 202 liters of country

          made liquor has been recovered from the place of occurrence

          and petitioner has been made an accused in this case on the

          basis of suspicion and except suspicion, no cogent material has

          come during the course of investigation to suggest the

          involvement of petitioner in the present case and petitioner is in

          custody since 19.01.2026. It is next submitted that there is non-

          compliance of mandatory provisions of Sections 103 and 105 of

          BNSS, 2023.

                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the

          State, on the other hand, has vehemently opposed the prayer for

          bail of the petitioner and submits that petitioner has antecedent

          of three cases other than the present case but fairly submits that
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.19534 of 2026(2) dt.31-03-2026
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          the petitioner is on bail in the pending cases.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

          let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of

          the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Court of

          District and Additional Sessions Judge-IV-cum-Exclusive

          Special Court-II, Gopalganj in connection with Mirganj P.S.

          Case No. 534 of 2025, subject to the following conditions:-

                       i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

          on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, his bail bond shall be canceled by the Court below.

                       ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

          witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

          move for cancellation of bail.

                       iii. And further condition that the court below shall

          verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

          any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

          criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

          cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

          acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.19534 of 2026(2) dt.31-03-2026
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                     shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                     verification.



                                            (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Gaurav Sinha/-

U      T


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