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Patna High Court

ABHISHEK KUMAR @ LANGTAHAWAversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to strict conditions, as the recovery was from a vehicle not belonging to him and identification was unreliable.

Summary

The petitioner, Abhishek Kumar, sought anticipatory bail in a case under Sections 25(1‑b)a, 26 and 35 of the Arms Act after a pistol and live cartridge were recovered from a motorcycle that, according to the prosecution, he was identified as riding. The petitioner argued that the identification was unreliable, the seized weapon was found on a motorcycle belonging to another person of the same name, and that he was falsely implicated despite having four prior criminal cases. The State opposed bail, contending that the recovery was factual and the petitioner’s name matched the owner’s. The High Court noted that the seizure was from a vehicle not owned by the petitioner and that identification was doubtful, and therefore granted anticipatory bail with stringent conditions, including surety, regular reporting to the Superintendent of Police, and verification of criminal antecedents. The order emphasized that its observations would not affect the trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under the Arms Act when the seized weapon was recovered from a motorcycle not owned by him.
  • Whether the identification of the petitioner by a chowkidar under street‑light conditions is reliable.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents preclude the grant of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Arms Act
  • identification
  • false implication
  • criminal antecedents
  • bail conditions
  • high court

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.1972 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-204 Year-2025 Thana- Lakho District- Begusarai
                 ======================================================
                 Abhishek Kumar @ Langtahawa, Son of Shankar Singh Resident of village -
                 Bhairwar, Ward No.- 5, P.S.- Lakho, District - Begusarai.

                                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. N.K. Agarwal, Sr. Advocate
                                                   Mr. Pushpendra Kumar Singh, Advocate
                                                   Ms. Divya Bharti, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Tapeshwar Sharma, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   24-02-2026                   Heard learned senior counsel for the petitioner and the

                   learned APP for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner seeks bail in anticipation of his arrest

                   in connection with Lakho P.S. Case No. 204 of 2025 instituted

                   for the offences punishable under Sections 25(1-b)a, 26 and 35

                   of the Arms Act.

                                 3. The prosecution case is to the effect that the

                   informant has alleged that on 06.10.2025 at around 11.30 P.M.

                   he along with other police personnel were on night patrolling

                   and they saw few persons were coming on a motorcycle, who on

                   seeing the police fled away. The motorcycle was searched and it

                   was found that from the seat of the motorcycle one country

                   made pistol along with one live cartridge was recovered.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1972 of 2026(3) dt.24-02-2026
                                            2/4




                       4. Learned senior counsel for the petitioner submits

          that in the street light the petitioner was identified by the local

          Chowkidar and thereafter the seizures were made. Learned

          counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the petitioner has

          falsely been implicated merely because he carries four criminal

          antecedents. It is submitted that the petitioner has been made an

          accused in a case of Arms Act however admittedly no recovery

          has been made from his conscious possession and rather the

          same was recovered from the motorcycle which belongs to one

          Abhishek Kumar, son of Vijay Singh which would be evident

          from the registration certificate which has been brought on

          record by way of Annexure P-2. It has further been submitted

          that the petitioner coincidentally is also having the same name

          as that of the owner of the motorcycle and it was on such

          confusion the petitioner has been made an accused. It has next

          been submitted that there is no witness to the said occurrence

          and the identification of the petitioner, with the help of street

          light is, in fact, improbable. It has lastly been submitted that the

          petitioner has four criminal antecedents.

                       5. Learned APP appearing on behalf of the State has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail and has

          referred to the counter affidavit filed on behalf of the Dy. S.P.,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1972 of 2026(3) dt.24-02-2026
                                            3/4




          Begusarai in which it has been stated that the plea being taken

          by the petitioner with regard to false implication as the

          motorcycle belongs to one Abhishek Kumar, son of Vijay Singh

          cannot be accepted for the fact that they are two separate

          persons and it is a chance that the petitioner’s name and the

          name of the owner of the motorcycle is also Abhishek and it has

          though not been controverted admittedly that the pistol and the

          live cartridge was recovered from the motorcycle which belongs

          to the other Abhishek Kumar, son of Vijay Singh.

                       6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case

          and taking into account that the recovery has been made from

          the seat of the motorcycle which does not belongs to the

          petitioner, the petitioner is directed to be released on bail, in the

          event of his arrest or surrender before the court below within a

          period of four weeks from the date of receipt/production of a

          copy of this order, on his furnishing bail bonds in the sum of Rs.

          10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of the learned Judicial Magistrate 1st

          Class, Begusarai in connection with Lakho P.S. Case No. 204 of

          2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under Section 482

          of the BNSS and subject to the following conditions:-

                                              (i) One of the bailors will be a close
                                  relative of the petitioner and the other shall be a
                                  local resident:
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1972 of 2026(3) dt.24-02-2026
                                                        4/4




                                                           (ii) the petitioner will remain present on
                                              each and every date fixed by the Court below, if so
                                              required by the learned Trial Court;
                                                           (iii) in case of absence on two
                                              consecutive dates or in violation of the terms of the
                                              bail, the bail bonds of the petitioner will liable to be
                                              cancelled by the Court concerned;
                                                           (iv) the Court below shall verify the
                                              criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
                                              any stage, it is found that the petitioner has
                                              concealed his criminal antecedent, the court below
                                              shall take step for cancellation of bail bonds of the
                                              petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bonds in
                                              terms of the above mentioned order shall not be
                                              delayed for purpose of the same on in the name of
                                              verification.
                                                           (vi) in view of the antecedents of the
                                              petitioner, the petitioner is directed to appear before
                                              the Superintendent of Police concerned within
                                              fifteen days of his release with a copy of this order
                                              and every two weeks thereafter for the next nine
                                              months. The conduct of the petitioner will be kept
                                              under watch in this period by the Superintendent of
                                              Police concerned and if it is found wanting in any
                                              respect, a report shall be made to the court
                                              concerned by him to initiate a proceeding for
                                              cancellation of bail for reasons of misuse of bail.
                                              After reporting to the Superintendent of Police, a
                                              certificate will be filed by the petitioner before the
                                              court concerned.

                                   7. It is made clear that the observations, if any, made

                      in this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.



                                               (Sourendra Pandey, J)
krishna/-

U       T


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