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Patna High Court

Chunchun KhatunversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioners subject to a bond, sureties and conditions under Section 438(2) of the CrPC.

Summary

The petitioners, Chunchun Khatun and Ayesha Khan, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in connection with FIR dated 27‑10‑2025 relating to a communal disturbance where stones were allegedly thrown at a Durga procession. The prosecution alleged offences under numerous sections of the Indian Penal Code and Section 9 of the Bihar Control of Use and Play of Loudspeaker Act, but did not allege any specific act by the petitioners. The petitioners argued they have a clean antecedent and that the allegations against them are merely omnibus, noting that similarly situated co‑accused had already been granted anticipatory bail. The Additional Public Prosecutor opposed the bail. The Court, considering the lack of specific allegations, the petitioners’ clean record, and the precedent of bail to co‑accused, granted anticipatory bail subject to a bond of Rs 10,000, two sureties and conditions under Section 438(2) CrPC. The order also imposed compliance conditions such as cooperation with the trial and non‑tampering with evidence.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners in view of the general allegations and their clean antecedent
  • Whether the conditions imposed under Section 438(2) CrPC are appropriate

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • public order offences
  • clean antecedent
  • section 438 CrPC
  • Bihar
  • IPC
  • loudspeaker act

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.20022 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-423 Year-2023 Thana- BHAGWAN BAZAR District- Saran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Chunchun Khatun W/O Neyamat Khan R/O Mohalla- Near Choti Masjid
                  Nai bazar, P.S.- Bhagwan Bazar, Dist.- Saran.
           2.     Ayesha Khan @ Ayesha Khatun W/O Md. Amanat R/O Mohalla- Near Choti
                  Masjid Nai bazar, P.S.- Bhagwan Bazar, Dist.- Saran.
                                                                              ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
                 The State of Bihar                                    ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Vijay Kumar Srivastva, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Abhay Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   17-04-2026                      Heard Mr. Vijay Kumar Srivastva, learned counsel

                   for the petitioners and Mr. Abhay Kumar, learned Additional

                   Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. The petitioners are apprehending their arrest in

                   connection with Bhagwan Bazar P.S. Case No. 423 of 2023,

                   F.I.R. dated 27.10.2025 for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 147, 148, 149, 188, 290, 153(A), 295, 295(A), 296, 337,

                   338, 307, 332, 333, 353, 427 and 120(B) of the IPC and Section

                   9 of Bihar Control of use and play of Loudspeaker Act.

                               3.     According to prosecution case, some unsocial

                   element pelted stones upon the procession of Goddess Durga

                   when it reached near Masjid.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

                   petitioners have clean antecedent and they have falsely been
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.20022 of 2026(2) dt.17-04-2026
                                            2/3




          implicated in the present case. He further submits that the

          petitioners are named in the FIR but there is no specific

          allegation of assault or overt act attributed against the petitioners

          rather there is general and omnibus allegation against all the

          accused persons including these petitioners. He further submits

          that the similarly situated co-accused, namely, Arslan Khan @

          Kallu and another have been granted anticipatory bail by this

          Court vide order dated 15.07.2025 passed in Cr. Misc. No. 39854

          of 2025 and another co-accused, namely, Sanjay Kumar has been

          granted anticipatory bail by a Co-ordinate Bench of this Court

          vide order dated 22.05.2024 passed in Cr. Misc. No. 32926 of

          2024.

                      5.    Learned       Additional       Public   Prosecutor   has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioners.

                      6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          that the petitioners have clean antecedent, there is no specific

          allegation against the petitioners and the similarly situated co-

          accused persons have been granted anticipatory bail, let the

          petitioners, above named, in the event of their arrest or surrender

          before the court below within a period of thirty days from the

          date of receipt of the order, be released on bail on furnishing bail

          bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of the learned A.C.J.M.-II, Saran
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.20022 of 2026(2) dt.17-04-2026
                                                        3/3




                      at Chapra in connection with Bhagwan Bazar P.S. Case No. 423

                      of 2023, subject to the conditions as laid down under Section

                      438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure and with other

                      following conditions:-

                                  i. Petitioners shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

                      properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

                      and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

                      on their absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                      reason, their bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                  ii. If the petitioners tampers with the evidence or the

                      witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                      for cancellation of bail.

                                  iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                      verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioners and in case at

                      any stage it is found that the petitioners have concealed their

                      criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioners. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Vanisha/-

U      T


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