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Patna High Court

Muntun KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted because the petitioner was not named in the FIR and no corroborative material existed beyond the co‑accused's confession.

Summary

Muntun Kumar was arrested on 9 January 2025 in connection with Patepur police case No.186 of 2024, an FIR dated 26 June 2024 for an offence under Section 392 of the Indian Penal Code (robbery). The petitioner was not named in the FIR; his name surfaced only through the confessional statement of co‑accused Vikash Kumar, and no other corroborative material has been produced. The State opposed bail, citing five other pending cases, though the petitioner was already on bail in those matters. The court observed that the lack of direct accusation in the FIR and the absence of any material beyond the co‑accused’s confession did not justify continued detention. Consequently, the court granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and imposed conditions regarding cooperation, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of criminal antecedents.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted when the petitioner is not named in the FIR and the only allegation arises from a co‑accused's confessional statement.
  • Whether the existence of other pending criminal cases, albeit with bail already granted, impacts the bail application in the present case.
  • Whether the lack of corroborative evidence beyond the confessional statement warrants release on bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • robbery
  • Section 392 IPC
  • confessional statement
  • co‑accused
  • verification of antecedents
  • conditions of bail

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.20484 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-186 Year-2024 Thana- PATEPUR District- Vaishali
                 ======================================================
                 Muntun Kumar S/o Devendra Bhagat @ Devendra Bhandari R/o Village -
                 Chakmajahid, P.S - Mahua, District - Vaishali

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Nachiketa Jha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Rajendra Singh Shastri, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   26-03-2026                  Heard Mr.Nachiketa Jha, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr.Rajendra Singh Shastri, learned Additional

                   Public Prosecutor for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   09.01.2025 in connection with Patepur P.S. Case No. 186 of

                   2024, F.I.R. dated 26.06.2024 registered for the offence

                   punishable under Section 392 of BNS.

                                3. The FIR of the occurrence of loot is against

                   unknown.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   the petitioner is not named in the FIR. The name of the

                   petitioner has been transpired during investigation on the

                   basis of the confessional statement of co-accused person,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.20484 of 2026(2) dt.26-03-2026
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          namely, Vikash Kumar and except the aforesaid, no other

          cogent material has come during investigation against the

          petitioner to suggest the involvement of the petitioner in the

          present occurrence and till date no TIP has been conducted by

          the prosecution and co-accused person, namely, Vikash

          Kumar, who has confessed the name of the petitioner, has

          been bail by the learned court below itself and another co-

          accused person, namely, Sunil Kumar has been granted bail

          by a Coordinate Bench of this Hon’ble Court vide order dated

          20.01.2025 passed in Cr. Misc. No.634 of 2025 and the

          police, after investigation, submitted the chargesheet against

          the petitioner and the petitioner is in custody since

          09.01.2025.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and submits that

          the petitioner carries five more cases other than the present

          one but fairly submits that the petitioner is on bail in all the

          cases, as mentioned in para-3 of the bail petition.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts, petitioner is not

          named in the FIR, the name of the petitioner has been

          transpired      during investigation on the basis of the

          confessional statement of co-accused person and till date no
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.20484 of 2026(2) dt.26-03-2026
                                            3/4




          TIP has been conducted by the prosecution, let the petitioner,

          above named, be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of

          Rs.10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of learned A.C.J.M.-XIII-cum-

          Sub Judge-XIV, Vaishali at Hajipur in connection with

          Patepur P.S. Case No. 186 of 2024, with the following

          conditions:-

                       (I) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall

          be properly represented on each and every date fixed by the

          Court and shall remain physically present as directed by the

          Court and on his/her absence on two consecutive dates

          without sufficient reason, his/her bail bond shall be cancelled

          by the Court below.

                       (II) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

          witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

          move for cancellation of bail.

                       (III) And, further condition that the court below

          shall verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in

          case at any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed

          his criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

          cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

          acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.20484 of 2026(2) dt.26-03-2026
                                                           4/4




                         order shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                         verification.



                                                (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Nitesh/-

U          T


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