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Patna High Court

Dipak Kumar @ Deepak KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner subject to specified conditions.

Summary

Dipak Kumar was arrested on 2 February 2026 in connection with an excise case involving the seizure of 360 litres of illegal foreign liquor, alleged to be offences under Sections 30(a) and 32(iii) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018. The petitioner claimed he had a clean antecedent, was neither the owner nor driver of the vehicle from which the liquor was recovered, and argued that Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS were not complied with. The Additional Public Prosecutor opposed bail. The High Court, noting the petitioner’s clean record and the alleged procedural lapses, granted bail on a bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, presence in court, and non‑tampering with evidence. The order also directed the lower court to verify the petitioner’s criminal antecedent but not to delay the acceptance of bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner in view of the alleged offences under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018.
  • Whether the alleged non‑compliance of Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS affects the grant of bail.
  • Whether the petitioner was in actual possession of the seized illegal liquor.

Legislation cited

  • BNSS — s. 103, 105

Subjects

  • bail
  • excise
  • illegal liquor
  • possession
  • clean antecedent
  • Section 103
  • Section 105
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.21336 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-28 Year-2026 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Madhepura
                 ======================================================
                 Dipak Kumar @ Deepak Kumar S/o Rajendar Yadav @ Rajendra Yadav
                 Resident of Village- Raghunathpur Ward No. 08, P.S.- Murliganj, District-
                 Madhepura

                                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :         Mr. Amarnath Jha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :         Mr. Vinod Shanker Modi, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   01-04-2026                       Heard Mr. Amarnath Jha, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr. Vinod Shanker Modi, learned Additional

                   Public Prosecutor for the State.

                                2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   02.02.2026 in connection with Madhepura Excise P.S. Case No.

                   28 of 2026, F.I.R. dated 02.02.2026 for the offences punishable

                   under Section 30(a), 32(iii) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise

                   Act, 2018.

                                3. Recovery is of 360 liters of illegal foreign liquor.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner has clean antecedent and he has falsely been

                   implicated in the present case. He further submits that it appears

                   from the F.I.R. as well as seizure list that nothing has been
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.21336 of 2026(2) dt.01-04-2026
                                            2/3




          recovered from the conscious possession of the petitioner rather

          the recovery has been made from pick-up van in question and

          petitioner is neither the owner or driver of the vehicle in

          question. He further submits that there is non-compliance of

          Section 103 and 105 of BNSS and the petitioner is in custody

          since 02.02.2026.

                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for State

          has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

          petitioner has clean antecedent and there is non-compliance of

          Section 103 and 105 of BNSS, let the petitioner, above named,

          be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned Additional Sessions Judge-VII-cum-

          Special Judge Excise-II, Madhepura in connection with

          Madhepura Excise P.S. Case No. 28 of 2026, subject to the

          following conditions:-

                        i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

           properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

           and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

           on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

           reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.21336 of 2026(2) dt.01-04-2026
                                                        3/3




                                    ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                       witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

                       move for cancellation of bail.

                                   iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                      verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                      any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                      criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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