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Patna High Court

Ravindra Kumar @ Ravindra Kumar SahaniversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner subject to a bond and specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Ravindra Kumar, was arrested on 4 January 2025 in connection with a Mahila Police Station case involving alleged rape, cheating and criminal conspiracy under IPC sections 376, 420 and 120(B). The FIR, lodged on 25 November 2024, records an alleged incident on 21 December 2023 and was filed after a 36‑day delay without explanation. The petitioner, who claims a clean antecedent, had earlier sought bail in two separate applications which were rejected. The trial court report indicated that none of the eight witnesses had been examined, suggesting a delayed trial. Considering the prolonged custody, lack of progress in the trial, and the petitioner’s clean record, the High Court granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and imposed conditions for cooperation, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of antecedents.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused in a case involving offences of rape, cheating and criminal conspiracy given the seriousness of the charges and the delay in trial.
  • Whether the 36‑day delay in filing the FIR and the lack of witness examination affect the bail decision.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • rape
  • IPC 376
  • IPC 420
  • criminal conspiracy
  • trial delay
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.21399 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-1 Year-2024 Thana- MAHILA PS District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Ravindra Kumar @ Ravindra Kumar Sahani Son of Bhuta Sahani @ Bhuto
                 Sahani Resident of Village- Sapahi, P.S.- Turkauliya, District- East
                 Champaran, at present R/o Village- Paithaniya, P.S.- Chakiya, District- East
                 Champaran

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Dhurendra Kumar, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Kalyan Shankar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   01-05-2026                      Heard Mr. Dhurendra Kumar, learned counsel for

                   the petitioner and Mr. Kalyan Shankar, learned APP for the

                   State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   04.01.2025 in connection with Mahila P.S. Case No. 01 of 2024,

                   F.I.R. dated 25.01.2024 registered for the offence under Sections

                   376, 420, 120(B) of the IPC.

                                3. The prosecution story, in brief, is that as per the

                   FIR, the informant was in relationship with the petitioner for

                   about one year and they were in regular contact. It is alleged

                   that on 21.12.2023, the petitioner came to the house of Jitan

                   Sahani and asked the informant to establish a physical

                   relationship, but she refused to do so before marriage.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.21399 of 2026(3) dt.01-05-2026
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          Thereafter, the petitioner allegedly refused to marry her.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner has clean antecedent. As per allegation in the FIR, the

          petitioner has committed rape upon the victim on the false

          pretext of marriage and the victim has supported the case of the

          prosecution. It appears from the FIR that the date of occurrence

          as alleged in the FIR is 21.12.2023 but the present FIR has been

          instituted on 25.11.2024 after delay of 36 days without giving

          any explanation of delay. It is further submitted that petitioner

          has earlier moved before this Court in Cr. Misc. No. 39520 of

          2025 and the same was rejected vide order dated 08.08.2025.

          Thereafter, the petitioner has again moved before this Hon’ble

          Court in Cr. Misc. No. 83180 of 2025 but the same was

          dismissed vide order dated 22.12.2025.

                       5. Vide order dated 10.04.2026, a report was called

          with regard to the stage of the trial. Report dated 20.04.2026 of

          learned trial court reveals that in the present case total eight

          witness is there and none of the witnesses have examined by the

          prosecution till date. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits

          that in view of the report of the Trial Court, there is no chance

          of early trial in near future. Petitioner has got clean antecedent

          and he is in judicial custody since 04.01.2025.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.21399 of 2026(3) dt.01-05-2026
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                       6. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

          the prayer for bail of the petitioner..

                       7. Considering the aforesaid facts, as well as the

          period of custody, let the petitioner, above named, be released

          on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Ten Thousand)

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

          learned District and Additional Sessions Judge-cum-Exclusive

          Special Judge (Rape and POCSO), East Champaran, Motihari in

          connection with Mahila P.S. Case No. 01 of 2024, with the

          following conditions:-

                       (I) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and

          on his/her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, his/her bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                       (II) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

          witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

          for cancellation of bail.

                       (III) And, further condition that the court below shall

          verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

          any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

          criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.21399 of 2026(3) dt.01-05-2026
                                                         4/4




                       cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                       acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                       shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                       verification.



                                              (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Abhishek/-

U


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