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Patna High Court

Ramesh Yadav @ Ramesh Kr. YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted to the petitioner subject to specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Ramesh Yadav, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case where police seized a car containing 147.78 litres of foreign liquor and five cartridges, and alleged that a large group attempted to free the vehicle. He contended that he was falsely implicated, had no possession of the seized items, the car did not belong to him, and he has a clean antecedent. The State opposed the bail, citing offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and the Arms Act, 1959. The Court examined the allegations, the lack of specific incriminating material against the petitioner, and the principles governing anticipatory bail under Section 438 of the CrPC read with Section 482 of the B.N.S.S. The Court granted anticipatory bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, imposing conditions such as presence in court, verification of antecedents, and possible cancellation on breach. The order clarified that any observations made would not affect the trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 438 CrPC read with Section 482 B.N.S.S. in view of the alleged offences.
  • Whether the petitioner’s alleged involvement is sufficiently substantiated to deny bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • false implication
  • foreign liquor seizure
  • arms act
  • criminal procedure
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.2170 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-181 Year-2025 Thana- BRAHMPUR District- Buxar
                 ======================================================
                 Ramesh Yadav @ Ramesh Kr. Yadav, S/o Late Ramakant Yadav Resident of
                 Village - Mahaji Dera Jwahi Diyar, P.S - Haldi, District - Balia, State - Uttar
                 Pradesh
                                                                             ... ... Petitioner/s

                                                       Versus

                 The State of Bihar
                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Akhilesh Kr Pandey, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Khurshid Anwar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   06-02-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned A.P.P.

                   for the State.

                                2. Petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection with

                   Brahmpur P.S. Case No. 181 of 2025 registered for the offences

                   under Sections 191(2), 191(3), 109, 132, 324(4) of the Bharatiya

                   Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Sections 27, 26 and 35 of Arms Act, 1959.

                                3. The allegation against the petitioner is that a car was

                   intercepted and total 147.780 liters of foreign liquor and five

                   cartridges were recovered and it is alleged that around 30 to 35

                   named persons, along with 10 to 15 unknown persons, came there

                   and tried to get the car free from the clutches of the police, however,

                   their efforts failed and they fled away.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner has falsely been implicated in this case among those 35
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.2170 of 2026(2) dt.06-02-2026
                                            2/3




          named accused persons. It has further been submitted that nothing

          has been recovered from the conscious possession of the petitioner

          and the car also does not belong to the petitioner. It has next been

          submitted that there are no specific allegations against the petitioner.

          It has lastly been submitted that the petitioner has clean antecedent.

                       5. The learned A.P.P. has vehemently opposed the prayer

          for bail.

                       6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case and

          the submissions advanced on behalf of the parties, let the petitioner

          above named be released on anticipatory bail, in the event of arrest or

          surrender before the learned Court below within a period of four

          weeks from today, on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/-(ten

          thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned Court below where the case is

          pending/successor court in connection with Brahmpur P.S. Case No.

          181 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under Section

          438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure read with corresponding

          Section 482(2) of B.N.S.S. as well as subject to the following

          conditions:-

                                       (i) One of the bailors of the petitioner shall
                          be his close relative.
                                       (ii) The petitioner shall remain physically
                          present in Court on each date of the trial.
                                       (iii) In case of absence on two consecutive
                          dates or in violation of the terms of the bail, the bail
                          bond of the petitioner will be liable to be cancelled by
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.2170 of 2026(2) dt.06-02-2026
                                                          3/3




                                        the court concerned.
                                                     (iv) If the petitioner is found involved in
                                        similar nature of offence in future, the prosecution shall
                                        be at liberty to move for cancellation of his bail bond.
                                                     (v) The learned Court below shall verify the
                                        criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any
                                        stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his
                                        criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for
                                        cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the
                                        acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-
                                        mentioned order shall not be delayed for purpose of or
                                        in the name of verification.

                                     7. Accordingly, the prayer for bail is allowed.

                                     8. It is made clear that the observation, if any, made in

                        this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.



                                                 (Sourendra Pandey, J)
manoj/-

U         T


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