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Patna High Court

Anil Agrawal @ Anil Kumar Gopalika @ Anil KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court granted regular bail to the petitioner.

Summary

The petitioner, Anil Agrawal, was charged under sections 302, 379 and 34 of the Indian Penal Code for allegedly assaulting the husband of an informant, resulting in his death. The petitioner claimed innocence, stating that the FIR and subsequent police final report were contested by a protest petition that lacked specific allegations against him. He argued that the delay in his appearance was due to not receiving a summons and highlighted his clean criminal record, noting he had been in judicial custody since 29 January 2026. The State opposed the bail application. After hearing both sides, the Court found the protest petition to be general and not specific, and, considering the circumstances, ordered the petitioner to be released on regular bail upon furnishing a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to regular bail despite charges of murder, robbery and abetment under sections 302, 379 and 34 IPC.
  • Whether the protest petition provides a specific allegation sufficient to justify continued detention.
  • Whether the delay in surrendering to the court is justified by lack of summons.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • regular bail
  • IPC 302
  • IPC 379
  • IPC 34
  • protest petition
  • judicial custody
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.21998 of 2026
                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-911 Year-2009 Thana- PURNIA COMPLAINT CASE District-
                                                         Purnia
                 ======================================================
                 Anil Agrawal @ Anil Kumar Gopalika @ Anil Kumar son of Late Mali Ram
                 Resident of village- Bhawanipur, Ps- Bhawanipur, Dist- Purnea
                                                                              ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                       ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :     Mr. N.K. Agarwal, Sr. Advocate
                                                Mr. Kumar Rajdeep, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :     Mr. Awadhesh Kumar Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   06-04-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner has prayed for regular bail in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under sections 302, 379 and

                   34 of the Indian Penal Code.

                                 3. The case of the prosecution is that the petitioner

                   along with others has assaulted the husband of the informant with

                   lathi, danda and tengari due to which, he died.

                                 4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. Learned

                   counsel for the petitioner has submitted that an FIR was filed

                   regarding this occurrence. After investigation, police submitted

                   final form. Against that final form, a protest was filed and learned

                   trial court has taken cognizance on the protest. This case is based
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.21998 of 2026(2) dt.06-04-2026
                                                        2/2




                      on protest. Learned counsel has submitted that there is also a

                      counter version of this case and from both side, one person each

                      has died. From perusal of the Protest Petition, it is clear that the

                      nature of allegation is general and omnibus. There is no specific

                      allegation against the petitioner. He has further submitted that as

                      police has filed final form, the petitioner has no knowledge

                      regarding the summon, that is why, the delay has been occurred.

                      A statement has been made in para-3 of this petition that the

                      petitioner has got no criminal antecedent. Moreover, he is

                      languishing in judicial custody since 29.01.2026.

                                   5. Learned APP appearing for the State has vehemently

                      opposed the prayer of regular bail.

                                   6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

                      considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this court is

                      inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail. The above named

                      petitioner is directed to be released on bail in connection with

                      Bhawanipur P.S. Case No. 99 of 2006 on furnishing bail bond of

                      Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

                      each to the satisfaction of learned ACJM-I, Purnea.



                                            (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
shubham/-
U      T


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