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Patna High Court

Kishor PaswanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted regular bail to the petitioner subject to bond and surety conditions.

Summary

Kishor Paswan was arrested in connection with a case alleging that he tortured his wife, leading to her suicide by hanging. He was charged under Sections 108, 238 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The petitioner pleaded innocence, cited a clean antecedent, and argued that the deceased lived separately and the suicide occurred away from the matrimonial home. The State opposed bail. The court, noting the circumstances of the suicide and lack of direct evidence linking the petitioner to the act, allowed regular bail on a cash bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to the condition of regular appearance in court.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to regular bail despite allegations of torture leading to his wife's suicide
  • Whether the location of the suicide and the marital relationship affect the bail decision

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • regular bail
  • suicide
  • domestic violence
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.22029 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-462 Year-2025 Thana- KHAIRA District- Jamui
                 ======================================================
                 Kishor Paswan S/o- Son of Late Sitaram Paswan Village- Bela Ps- Khaira
                 Dist- Jamui, A/P- Dhariya Joba Basti Near Kali Mandir,Basheriya Ps-
                 Kenduadih Dist- Dhanbad, Jharkhand

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Sanjay Kumar Mishra
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Zainul Abedin
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   08-04-2026                  Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks regular bail in connection with

                   Khaira P.S. Case No. 462 of 2025 registered for the offence

                   under Section(s) 108, 238 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya

                   Sanhita, 2023.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, the petitioner is alleged

                   to have tortured his wife due to which she committed suicide by

                   hanging herself.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has not committed any offence.

                   Petitioner is in custody since 01.11.2025 and claims clean

                   antecedent. It is further submitted that from the perusal of the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.22029 of 2026(2) dt.08-04-2026
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          FIR, it will appear that the deceased was staying separately from

          the petitioner in the Jamui District whereas the petitioner was

          staying in Dhanbad and as the relationship between the

          petitioner and his wife was not good, the deceased committed

          suicide.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for bail.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          and the fact that the deceased had committed suicide not at the

          matrimonial house but at the village, this application for regular

          bail is allowed.

                       7. Accordingly, let the petitioner, above named, be

          released on bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned Court below where the case is

          pending/successor Court in connection with Khaira P.S. Case

          No. 462 of 2025 subject to condition that:-

                                             (i). The petitioner shall appear in
                                  the trial regularly either personally or
                                  through his lawyer and shall cooperate in
                                  the trial and non-cooperation in the trial
                                  shall result in cancellation of the bail bond
                                  of the petitioner.


                       8. It is made clear that any observation made herein is
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.22029 of 2026(2) dt.08-04-2026
                                                        3/3




                      prima facie in nature and limited solely for the purpose of

                      adjudication of the present bail application. Such observations

                      shall not be construed as an expression on the merits of the case

                      and shall not influence the trial or any other proceedings in any

                      manner.



                                                     (Sandeep Kumar, J)
Shishir/-

U       T


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