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Patna High Court

Prakash RaiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioners subject to specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioners, Prakash Rai, Shankaj Rai and Kedar Rai, were implicated in an FIR dated 23-11-2025 for alleged assault under several provisions of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023. They sought bail, contending they have clean antecedents and that the dispute stems from a land conflict, with the FIR containing only general allegations. The prosecution opposed the bail. The Court noted the simple nature of the injuries, the existence of a case‑and‑counter‑case, and that similarly situated co‑accused had been granted anticipatory bail. Accordingly, the Court ordered bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, appearance, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of antecedents. The bail order was directed to be implemented by the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Banka.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioners accused under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 109(1), 76, 352, 351(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023.
  • Whether the petitioners' clean antecedent and the nature of the injury justify bail despite the charges.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • assault
  • criminal antecedent
  • anticipatory bail
  • Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita
  • land dispute
  • simple injury

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.22225 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-845 Year-2025 Thana- AMARPUR District- Banka
                 ======================================================
           1.     Prakash Rai S/o Ramcharan Rai R/o Village - Itwa Sadpur, P.S - Amarpur,
                  District - Banka
           2.    Shankaj Rai S/o Late Sukdeo Rai R/o Village - Itwa Sadpur, P.S - Amarpur,
                 District - Banka
           3.    Kedar Rai @ Kedar Ray S/o Godan Rai R/o Village - Itwa Sadpur, P.S -
                 Amarpur, District - Banka

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Brij Nandan Prasad, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Murli Dhar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   06-04-2026                      Heard Mr. Brij Nandan Prasad, learned counsel for

                   the petitioners as well as Mr. Murli Dhar, learned Additional

                   Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. Petitioners seeks bail in connection with Amarpur

                   P.S. Case No. 845 of 2025, F.I.R. dated23.11.2025 for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 109(1), 76,

                   352, 351(2), 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023.

                               3.     According to prosecution case, on 23.11.2025,

                   when the informant was present in his house, in the meantime,

                   petitioners came and assaulted him by means of lathi, iron rod

                   and khanti.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.22225 of 2026(2) dt.06-04-2026
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                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners have clean antecedent and they falsely been

          implicated in the present case. It appears from FIR itself that

          due to admitted land dispute the present occurrence has taken

          place and there is case and counter case between the parties.

          Although the petitioners are named in the FIR but from bare

          perusal of the FIR it appears that there is no specific allegation

          of assault or overt act against them rather there is general and

          omnibus allegation against petitioners and the injury report of

          the injured persons suggest that injury inflicted upon them is

          simple in nature caused by hard and blunt substance and

          similarly situated co-accused persons, namely, Siyaram Rai &

          others have been granted the privilege of anticipatory bail by the

          co-ordinate Bench of this Court vide order dated 02.04.2026 in

          Cr. Misc. No. 18784 of 2026. The police after investigation

          submitted charge-sheet and the petitioner no.1 in custody since

          25.11.2025 and petitioner nos.2 & 3 are in custody since

          29.11.2025.

                      5. The       learned Additional Public Prosecutor has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

          petitioners have clean antecedent and there is case and counter
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.22225 of 2026(2) dt.06-04-2026
                                            3/4




          case between the parties and injury inflicted upon injured

          persons is simple in nature and similarly situated co-accused

          persons have been granted the privilege of anticipatory bail by

          the co-ordinate Bench of this Court, let the petitioners, above

          named, be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.

          10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate,

          Banka in connection with Amarpur P.S. Case No. 845 of 2025,

          subject to the following conditions:-

                       i. Petitioners shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

          on their absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, their bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                       ii. If the petitioners tamper with the evidence or the

          witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

          move for cancellation of bail.

                       iii. And further condition that the court below shall

          verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioners and in case at

          any stage it is found that the petitioners have concealed their

          criminal antecedents, the court below shall take step for

          cancellation of bail bond of the petitioners. However, the
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.22225 of 2026(2) dt.06-04-2026
                                                        4/4




                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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