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Patna High Court

Jagrita DeviversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner subject to a bond and conditions.

Summary

Jagrita Devi was arrested on 3 March 2026 in connection with a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018 for allegedly possessing 2.5 litres of country‑made liquor seized from a canal bank near her house. She contended that the liquor was not in her conscious possession and that the investigation violated Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, seeking bail on the ground of innocence. The prosecution opposed bail, highlighting four prior criminal cases of a similar nature, though she was already on bail for those matters. The court examined the factual matrix, the alleged procedural lapses, and the relevance of her antecedents, and decided to grant bail subject to a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and specific conditions. The order also directed the lower court to verify her criminal antecedents and to cancel bail if any concealment is discovered.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018 given the alleged non‑possession of the seized liquor.
  • Whether the alleged non‑compliance of Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS warrants denial of bail.
  • Whether the accused's prior criminal antecedents of a similar nature affect the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

  • BNSS — s. 103, 105

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition law
  • excise
  • contraband liquor
  • prior criminal antecedents
  • procedural lapse
  • Section 30(a)
  • Bihar

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.23728 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-29 Year-2026 Thana- SIKRAUL District- Buxar
                 ======================================================
                 Jagrita Devi Wife of Pappru Bin @ Pappu Bind Resident of Village- Tetarahar
                 Bind Toli, P.S.- Sikraul, District- Buxar

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Manish Rai Sharma, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Shyameshwar Dayal, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   08-04-2026                      Heard Mr. Manish Rai Sharma, learned counsel for

                   the petitioner and Mr. Shyameshwar Dayal, learned Additional

                   Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   03.03.2026 in connection with Sikraul P.S. Case No. 29 of 2026,

                   F.I.R. dated 03.03.2026 for the offences punishable under

                   Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018.

                               3. Recovery is of 2.5 liters of country made liquor.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and she has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case. He further submits that it appears from the F.I.R.

                   as well as seizure list that nothing has been recovered from the

                   conscious possession of the petitioner rather the recovery has

                   been made from bank of a canal in front of the house of the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.23728 of 2026(2) dt.08-04-2026
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          petitioner and there is non-compliance of Section 103 and 105

          of BNSS and the petitioner is in custody since 03.03.2026.

                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and

          submits that petitioner carries four criminal antecedents other

          than the present one of similar nature but fairly submits on the

          basis of paragraph-3 of the bail application that the petitioner is

          on bail in the said matters.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

          let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of

          the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Exclusive

          Excise Special Court No.2, Buxar in connection with Sikraul

          P.S. Case No. 29 of 2026, subject to the following conditions:-

                        i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

           properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

           and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

           on her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

           reason, her bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                        ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

           witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

           move for cancellation of bail.
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.23728 of 2026(2) dt.08-04-2026
                                                        3/3




                                   iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                      verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                      any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed her

                      criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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