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Patna High Court

Sandeep ManjhiversusThe State Of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner.

Summary

The petitioner, Sandeep Manjhi, was implicated in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 for allegedly storing and selling illicit country-made liquor in a wheat field near a crematorium. The police recovered 9.8 litres of liquor after a local informant identified the petitioner as the individual who fled the scene. The petitioner contended that he was falsely implicated, had no criminal record, and that the recovery was made from an open space based solely on local testimony. The court examined these facts, noting the lack of prior criminal antecedent and the circumstances of the recovery. Considering these factors, the court exercised its discretion under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 and granted anticipatory bail. The bail was conditioned on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and the requirement to appear before the lower court within four weeks.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016.
  • Whether the circumstances of the alleged offence—recovery from an open field and reliance on local testimony—justify the grant of bail.
  • Whether the court may impose conditions under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 in granting anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • illicit liquor
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Section 30(a)
  • Section 482(2)
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • criminal antecedent
  • open space recovery

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.24214 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-120 Year-2025 Thana- PANCHRUKHI District- Siwan
                 ======================================================
                 Sandeep Manjhi S/O Pradeep Manjhi Resident of vill-Sadikpur PS- Pachrukhi
                 Dist- Siwan

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State Of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Ms.Kumari Anupam
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Mritunjay Kumar Nirala
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   22-04-2026         1.   Heard learned Counsel for the petitioner and learned

                            Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                       2.   This application, for grant of anticipatory bail, arises out

                            of Pachrukhi Police Station Case No. 120 of 2025, dated

                            18.03.2025, disclosing offence under Section 30 (a) of the

                            Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016.

                       3.   The prosecution case, as per the First Information Report,

                            is that the police, on secret information that the petitioner

                            has kept illicit liquor in a plastic sack near west of the

                            crematorium in a wheat field and is selling the same,

                            reached the place of occurrence and on seeing the police,

                            one person fled away after throwing the sack. The local

                            persons disclosed the name of the person who fled away

                            as the petitioner. On search of the sack, the police
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24214 of 2026(2) dt.22-04-2026
                                            2/3




                   recovered 9.8 litres of illicit country-made liquor.

              4.   Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in

                   this case. He further submits that the name of the

                   petitioner transpired in this case on the basis of disclosure

                   of his name by the local persons. He further submits that

                   the petitioner has no criminal antecedent and the recovery

                   has been made from an open space.

              5.   Regards being had to the submission advanced on behalf

                   of the parties concerned and taking into consideration the

                   fact that the petitioner has been made accused in this case

                   at the behest of the local persons, the recovery of illicit

                   country-made liquor has been made from a wheat field,

                   which is an open space and the petitioner has got no

                   criminal antecedent, I am inclined to grant the petitioner

                   privilege of anticipatory bail.

              6.   This application is, accordingly, allowed.

              7.   Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of his arrest

                   or surrender before the Court below within four weeks, be

                   released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

                   (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each

                   to the satisfaction of learned Exclusive Special Excise
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24214 of 2026(2) dt.22-04-2026
                                                        3/3




                              Court No. I, Siwan, in connection with Pachrukhi Police

                              Station Case No. 120 of 2025, subject to the condition

                              laid down under Section 482 (2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik

                              Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.



                                                                           (Anil Kumar Sinha, J.)
Prabhakar Anand/-

U √     T   √


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