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Patna High Court

Awadhesh Kumar @ Abhadhesh KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner with specified conditions.

Summary

Awadhesh Kumar was arrested on 14 February 2026 in connection with a case alleging possession and sale of 236.73 litres of English liquor under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act. The police seized the liquor, a motorcycle and mobile phones, but the petitioner claims the items were recovered from the place of occurrence and not from his personal possession, and alleges non‑compliance with Sections 103 and 105 of the Bihar Narcotic and Substance Seizure Act, 2023. The petitioner has a clean antecedent and the prosecution could not produce any material linking him directly to the contraband. The court, noting the lack of substantive evidence and the petitioner’s clean record, ordered his release on bail of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, appearance, and non‑tampering with evidence. The bail order also directed verification of the petitioner’s antecedent without delaying the release.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite the seizure of liquor and related items.
  • Whether the alleged non‑compliance with Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023 affects the bail application.
  • Whether the petitioner’s clean antecedent and lack of direct evidence warrant grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition law
  • excise
  • seizure
  • clean antecedent
  • criminal procedure
  • Bihar

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.24425 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-98 Year-2026 Thana- SITAMARHI District- Sitamarhi
                 ======================================================
                 Awadhesh Kumar @ Abhadhesh Kumar Son of Late Rampratap Singh
                 Resident of Village - Kapraul, Ward No. 13, P.S.- Riga, District - Sitamarhi
                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner
                                                    Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                          ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Virendra Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Pronoti Singh, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   15-04-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   14.02.2026 in connection with Sitamarhi P.S. Case No. 98 of

                   2026 for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of Bihar

                   Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act.

                               3. The prosecution story, in brief, is that informant

                   Chandrabhushan             Shukla,        on       13.02.2026,          received

                   information that two individuals Krishna Sharma and Awadhesh

                   Kumar had stockpiled a large quantity of "English liquor" and

                   were engaged in its sale and purchase in connection with the

                   upcoming Holi festival. It was further reported that both

                   individuals had arrived on a "Rider" model motorcycle

                   (Registration No. BR30AJ- 4928) and intended to load the

                   liquor      onto     the     vehicle      to     conceal       it    elsewhere;

                   Acting upon this intelligence and after duly informing my

                   superior officers regarding the matter-Informant departed from
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24425 of 2026(2) dt.15-04-2026
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          the police station at approximately 13:10 hours, accompanied by

          Constable-284 Awadhesh Kumar and Constable-41 Mangru

          Ram, for the purpose of verifying the information and taking

          necessary action. Upon location at reaching the aforementioned

          approximately 13:15 hours, observed the two individuals

          extracting items from cardboard cartons and packing them into

          carry-bags. Upon sighting the police, they attempted to flee;

          however, with the assistance of the force, both individuals were

          successfully apprehended. When questioned regarding their

          identities and addresses, the first individual identified himself as

          Krishna Sharma (son of Pawan Kumar Sharma, residing at Old

          Exchange Road, Laheripatti, Ward No. 11, P.S. & District

          Sitamarhi), while the second identified himself as Awadhesh

          Kumar (son of the late Rampratap Singh, residing at Kaprail,

          Ward No. 13, P.S. Riga, District Sitamarhi). Furthermore, when

          questioned regarding the contents of the cartons and carry-bags,

          they admitted they that liquor." Subsequently, a contained

          "English was formal search conducted in strict adherence to the

          prescribed rules. According to the seizure list, the items

          recovered included one black TVS Raider motorcycle (Reg. No.

          BR30AJ-4928) and, stored within various cartons of different

          liquors amounting to a total of 236.73 liters of English liquor.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24425 of 2026(2) dt.15-04-2026
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          Additionally,       a     sky-blue       Vivo    smartphone      (IMEI   1:

          865825071595617; IMEI 2: 865825071595808; Mobile No.:

          9905024800) was recovered from the right pocket of Krishna

          Kumar's       trousers;     and      a   blue        Redmi   mobile   phone

          (IMEI 1: 865223055844238; IMEI 2: 865223055844247)-

          containing a Jio SIM card (Mobile No.: 6201063121) and an

          Airtel SIM card (Mobile No.: 7481089537) was recovered from

          the right pocket of Awadhesh Kumar's trousers. These items

          were duly seized following the preparation of a formal seizure

          list, upon which both witnesses affixed their respective

          signature. Hence FIR registered.

                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner has clean antecedent and it appears from the FIR and

          seizure list that nothing has been recovered from the conscious

          possession of the petitioner and recovery has been made from

          the place of occurrence and altogether 236.73 liters of foreign

          liquor was recovered from the motorcycle in question. Learned

          counsel for the petitioner submits that petitioner has no concern

          at all with the alleged liquor or the motorcycle in question and

          from bare perusal of the seizure list it appears that seizure list

          witnesses are police personnel so there is non-compliance of

          mandatory provisions of Sections 103 and 105 of BNSS, 2023
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24425 of 2026(2) dt.15-04-2026
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          and the petitioner is in custody since 14.02.2026.

                      5. Learned APP for the State, on the other hand, has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          and the fact that petitioner has clean antecedent and except the

          suicide note which was forwarded to the mobile phone of the

          police officer no other cogent material has come during the

          course of investigation to suggest the involvement of petitioner

          in the present occurrence, let the petitioner, above named, be

          released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned Exclusive Special Excise Court-2,

          Sitamarhi or concern court in connection with Sitamarhi P.S.

          Case No. 98 of 2026, subject to the following conditions:-

                       i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

          on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                       ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

          witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

          move for cancellation of bail.
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24425 of 2026(2) dt.15-04-2026
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                                  iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                     verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                     any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                     criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                     cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                     acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                     shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                     verification.



                                            (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Gaurav Sinha/-

U      T


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