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Patna High Court

Pappu YadavversusThe state of bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner, subject to a bond and conditions, as the FIR did not contain a specific allegation against him.

Summary

Pappu Yadav sought anticipatory bail in connection with a case (PS No. 420 of 2025) alleging his participation in a mob that set fire to NHAI property and assaulted police officers. The prosecution alleged offences under numerous sections of the B.N.S and Section 8(B) of the National Highway Act, based largely on identification by a local watchman. The petitioner argued that the FIR contained only a generic, omnibus allegation against a large group of 250 persons and no specific charge against him, and cited that co‑accused had already been granted anticipatory bail. The State opposed the bail. The Court observed that the FIR named 250 unknown persons and that there was no specific allegation against the petitioner, and therefore ordered his release on bail subject to a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and conditions under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S, including verification of his criminal antecedent.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail when the FIR contains only a generic, omnibus allegation against a large group and no specific charge against him.
  • Whether the presence of a prior criminal antecedent, currently on bail, precludes granting bail in the present case.

Legislation cited

  • B.N.S. — s. 109(1), 115(2), 117(2), 121(1), 121(2), 126(2), 132, 190, 191(2), 191(3), 285, 324(4), 326(1), 326(b), 333, 351(2), 352
  • National Highway Act — s. 8(B)

Subjects

  • bail
  • anticipatory bail
  • omnibus FIR
  • mob violence
  • National Highway Act
  • Section 482
  • criminal antecedent
  • identification

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.24675 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-420 Year-2025 Thana- KOTWA District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Pappu Yadav S/O Nandu Yadav Resident of village - Rajapur Mathiya,P.S-
                 Kotwa, Dist- East Champaran

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The state of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Abhishek Kumar, Advocate
                                          :       Mr. Hemant Ray, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Umesh Lal Verma, APP
                                          :       Mr. Nishant Kamal, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RITESH KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   16-04-2026                          Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner, the

                   learned counsel for the informant and the learned A.P.P for the

                   State.

                                 2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Kotwa P.S. Case No. 420 of 2025, for allegedly having

                   committed offences under Sections 191(2), 191(3), 190, 126(2),

                   115(2), 117(2), 109(1), 132, 121(1) 121 (2), 285, 326(b), 333,

                   324 (4), 326(1), 351(2), 352 of the BNS and Section 8 (B) of

                   National Highway Act.

                                 3. As per the prosecution story, it was alleged that the

                   petitioners along with 250 others indulged in arsoning of NHAI

                   and blocked the road, due to death of five persons. It was

                   alleged that when police personnel and administration reached
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24675 of 2026(2) dt.16-04-2026
                                            2/3




          there, the mob started pelting stone and bricks, due to which

          some police personnel received injuries. The petitioner was

          identified by local chaukidar.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner has got no connection with the occurrence in question

          and the FIR has been lodged against 43 named accused persons

          on the basis of identification of chaukidar. There is general and

          omnibus allegation against the petitioner and there is          no

          specific allegation against any of the persons named in the FIR.

          He further submits that similarly situated other co-accused

          persons, namely, Satyendra Yadav @ Satyendra Kumar, Narad

          Mahto and Nitish Mahato @ Nitish Kumar have already been

          granted the privilege of anticipatory bail by this Court vide

          order dated 08.04.2026 passed in Cr. Misc. No. 20518 of 2026.

          The petitioners has got one criminal antecedent in which, he is

          on bail.

                       5. The learned A.P.P for the State opposes the prayer

          for bail.

                       6. Having considered the rival submissions and after

          going through the records, it appears that the FIR has been

          lodged against 250 named unknown persons. The petitioner is

          only the member of mob and no specific allegation has been
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24675 of 2026(2) dt.16-04-2026
                                                       3/3




                     levelled against the petitioner, let the petitioner, above named,

                     in the event of their arrest or surrender within a period of six

                     weeks, be released on bail on furnishing a bail bond of Rs.

                     10,000/- ( Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like

                     amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Judicial

                     Magistrate, 1stclass East Champaran, Motihari in connection

                     with Kotwa P.S.Case No. 420 of 2025, subject to the conditions

                     laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S with a further

                     condition that:-

                                  The learned concerned court shall verify the criminal

                     antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any stage it is found

                     that the petitioner has concealed his criminal antecedent, the

                     court concerned shall take steps for cancellation of bail bond of

                     the petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bond in terms of

                     the above -mentioned order shall not be delayed for purpose of

                     or in the name of verification.



                                                 (Ritesh Kumar, J)
AjayMishra/-

U      T


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