Patna High Court
Samir KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RITESH KUMAR
Holding
The Court granted bail to the petitioner with conditions.
Summary
Samir Kumar was arrested in connection with a case of illicit liquor possession under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2016 after 184.620 litres of contraband were seized from a car whose driving licence was found in his possession. The petitioner contended that he was merely the driver, not the owner, was not present at the scene, and that the seizure list violated Section 103 of the BNSS as no witnesses were produced. The State opposed bail, highlighting five pending criminal cases, four of which were of a similar nature. The High Court noted that the earlier bail application had been rejected but the charge had since been framed on 31.01.2026, and considered the facts and the petitioner’s antecedents. Consequently, the Court granted bail on a bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties, subject to verification of his criminal antecedents.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the nature of the offence and his prior criminal antecedents
- Whether the seizure and preparation of the seizure list complied with Section 103 of the BNSS
Legislation cited
- BNSS — s. 103
Subjects
- bail
- illicit liquor
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
- criminal antecedents
- seizure procedure
- excise law
- Criminal Procedure Code
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.24816 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-253 Year-2025 Thana- KASBA District- Purnia
======================================================
Samir Kumar Son of Sri Surendra Mohan Thakur Resident of Village- Sarra,
Garhbanaili, P.S.- Kasba, District- Purnea
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Amit Kumar Anand, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Pradeep Narain Kumar, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RITESH KUMAR
ORAL ORDER
4 08-05-2026 Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the
learned APP for the State.
2. The petitioner is in custody in connection with
Kasba P.S. Case No. 253 of 2025, registered for an offence
under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise
(Amendment) Act, 2016.
3. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits
that total 184.620 litres of illicit liquor was recovered from the
Swift Desire car bearing registration no. BR11BD6935 and the
petitioner was not arrested on the spot rather the driving license
of the petitioner was found lying in foot rest near the driving
seat of the car. He further submits that the petitioner is neither
the owner of the car nor any recovery was made from the
conscious possession of the petitioner, the petitioner was only
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24816 of 2026(4) dt.08-05-2026
2/3
the driver of the car but at the relevant time, he was not present
at the place of the occurrence. The learned counsel for the
petitioner further submits that even the seizure list was prepared
in violation of the provisions contained in Section 103 of the
BNSS, since no witnesses have come forward to support the
prosecution case. He further submits that the petitioner has got
five criminal antecedents out of which four cases are of similar
nature and he is in judicial custody since 10.12.2025.
4. The learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the
prayer for bail of the petitioner vehemently and submits that five
criminal cases are pending against the petitioner out of which
four cases are of similar nature.
5. Having heard the parties and after going through
the records, it appears that the bail of the petitioner was earlier
rejected by this Court vide order dated 17.02.2026, with a
liberty to the petitioner to file the bail application after framing
of the charge. As per the averments made in paragraph no.20 of
the present bail petition, the charge was already framed on
31.01.2026. Further, recovery is to the tune of Rs.184.620 litres
of illicit liquor. Considering the facts and circumstances of the
case, I am inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail and
accordingly the petitioner is directed to be released on bail on
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24816 of 2026(4) dt.08-05-2026
3/3
furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two
sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned
Exclusive Special Judge (Excise-01), Purnea in connection with
Kasba P.S. Case No. 253 of 2025, with the following condition:
(1) The learned Court concerned shall verify the
criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any stage, it
is found that the petitioner has concealed his criminal
antecedents, the court concerned shall take steps for cancellation
of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail
bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order shall not be
delayed for purpose of or in the name of verification.
(Ritesh Kumar, J)
AjayMishra/-
U T
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