Patna High Court
Vishal KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
Holding
The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioners subject to conditions under Section 438 CrPC and Section 482 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.
Summary
Vishal Kumar and Sujal Kumar sought anticipatory bail after being implicated in a case involving the seizure of 439.89 litres of illegal foreign liquor under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. They argued they have clean antecedents, that the FIR was fabricated, and that the liquor was recovered from a co‑accused, not from their possession. The State opposed bail, invoking Section 76(2) of the Act, contending that pre‑arrest bail is not permissible. Relying on the Full Bench decision in Ram Vinay Yadav v. State of Bihar, the court held that the petitioners could be granted anticipatory bail for the limited purpose of securing their release if arrested. The court ordered bail on a Rs 10,000 bond with two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 438(2) CrPC, Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, and additional compliance requirements.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail can be granted under Section 438 CrPC/Section 482 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita in offences punishable under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
- Whether the alleged false and fabricated FIR and lack of material evidence preclude the issuance of anticipatory bail.
- Whether Section 76(2) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act bars the grant of anticipatory bail.
Legislation cited
- Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita — s. 103, 105, 482(2)
- Code of Criminal Procedure — s. 438(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
- illegal liquor
- false FIR
- bail conditions
- criminal procedure
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.25000 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-20 Year-2026 Thana- Vasudevpur District- Munger
======================================================
1. Vishal Kumar S/o Sri Tan Tan Yadav Resident of Village - Sherpur, P.S-
Basudeopur, District - Munger, Pin - 811202
2. Sujal Kumar S/o Sri Tan Tan Yadav Resident of Village - Sherpur, P.S-
Basudeopur, District - Munger, Pin - 811202
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Hemant Kumar Karn, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Awadhesh Kumar Singh, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 17-04-2026 Heard Mr. Hemant Kumar, learned counsel for the
petitioners and Mr. Awadhesh Kumar Singh, learned Additional
Public Prosecutor for the State.
2. The petitioners are apprehending their arrest in
connection with Basudeopur P.S. Case No. 20 of 2026, F.I.R
dated 17.02.2026 registered for the offences punishable under
Section 30(a) of Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
3. Recovery is of 439.89 liters of illegal foreign
liquor.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that
the petitioners have clean antecedent and they have falsely been
implicated in the present case. He further submits that the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.25000 of 2026(2) dt.17-04-2026
2/4
allegation as alleged in the F.I.R is false and fabricated. He
further submits that it appears from the F.I.R that nothing has
been recovered from the conscious possession of the petitioners
rather the recovery has been made from the possession of co-
accused, namely, Rahul Kumar and the said Rahul Kumar
disclosed that the petitioners were also present at the place of
occurrence. There is non-compliance with mandatory procedure
prescribed for recovery under Section 103 and 105 of Bhartiya
Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita and except the disclosure made by
apprehended co-accused person, no other cogent material has
come during investigation which suggest the involvement of the
petitioners in the present occurrence. No case, whatsoever,
would be made out against the petitioner under the Bihar
Prohibition and Excise Act.
5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has
vehemently opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail of the
petitioners referring the provision contained in Section 76(2) of
the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act and submitted that the pre-
arrest bail would not be maintainable.
6. This court is aware of the decision of the Full
Bench in the case of Ram Vinay Yadav vs. State of Bihar
reported in 2019(2) P.L.J.R. 1089. Having regard to the law laid
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.25000 of 2026(2) dt.17-04-2026
3/4
down in the aforesaid judgment and the submission advanced on
behalf of the parties, this Court, for the limited purpose of grant
of anticipatory bail, is inclined to accept the submission of
counsel for the petitioners.
7. Considering the aforesaid facts and
circumstances, let the petitioners, above named, in the event of
their arrest or surrender before the court below within a period
of thirty days from the date of receipt of the order, be released
on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand)
with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of
the learned Exclusive Special Judge, Excise-II, Munger in
connection with Basudeopur P.S. Case No. 20 of 2026, subject
to the conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the Code
of Criminal Procedure / Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik
Suraksha Sanhita and with other following conditions:-
i. Petitioners shall co-operate in the trial and shall
be properly represented on each and every date fixed by the
court and shall remain physically present as directed by the
court and on their absence on two consecutive dates without
sufficient reason, their bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court
below.
ii. If the petitioners tamper with the evidence or the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.25000 of 2026(2) dt.17-04-2026
4/4
witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move
for cancellation of bail.
iii. And further condition that the court below shall
verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioners and in case at
any stage it is found that the petitioners have concealed their
criminal antecedents, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioners. However, the
acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
verification.
(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-
U T
Checking your session…
Lawyer court records for this case
Associated through the court’s case reference.