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Patna High Court

Mallik Yadav @ Shubham @ Shubham YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The petitioners are entitled to bail, subject to the conditions imposed by the court.

Summary

The petitioners, Mallik Yadav and Bittu Yadav, were arrested on 11 September 2025 in connection with a case involving alleged assault with weapons under several sections of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023. The prosecution alleged that the petitioners, along with co‑accused, attacked the father‑in‑law of an informant, but the charge sheet did not specifically name the petitioners for the assaults, which were attributed to other accused. The petitioners argued they were falsely implicated and sought bail, while the State opposed on the ground of their prior criminal antecedent. The court observed the absence of specific allegations against the petitioners and noted that a co‑accused had already been granted bail. Consequently, the court granted bail to the petitioners on a bond of Rs 10,000 each with two sureties, imposing conditions of trial cooperation, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of criminal antecedent. The bail order was issued without delay for verification purposes.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioners in the absence of specific allegations against them.
  • Whether the petitioners' prior criminal antecedent warrants denial of bail.
  • Whether the conditions imposed are sufficient under the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal antecedent
  • assault
  • Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita
  • co‑accused
  • conditions of bail
  • trial cooperation

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.25478 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-283 Year-2025 Thana- BARARI District- Katihar
                 ======================================================
           1.     Mallik Yadav @ Shubham @ Shubham Yadav S/o- Tulsi Yadav @ Tulsi
                  Yade R/v- Rounia, Ward no 3, PS- Barari, Distt- Katihar
           2.    Bittu Yadav S/o- Tulsi Yadav R/v- Rounia, Ward no 3, PS- Barari, Distt-
                 Katihar

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Sanjeev Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Manoj Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   16-04-2026                      Heard Mr. Sanjeev Kumar Singh, learned counsel

                   for the petitioners as well as Mr. Manoj Kumar, learned

                   Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. Petitioners seek bail who are in custody since

                   11.09.2025 in connection with Barari P.S. Case No. 283/2025,

                   F.I.R. dated 04.09.2025 for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 126(2), 115(2), 117(2), 118(1), 74, 352, 351(2) read

                   with Section 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023 later on

                   Section 109 and 103(2) were added.

                               3. According to prosecution case, the petitioners along

                   with others being armed with weapon assaulted the father-in-

                   law of the informant. On the instigation of the co-accused, Tulsi
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.25478 of 2026(2) dt.16-04-2026
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          Yadav, the co-accused persons, namely, Suman Yadav, Pradip

          Yadav and Dilip Yadav assaulted Sibu Yadav. When Suresh

          Yadav came to rescue, the co-accused, Suman Yadav, Suresh

          Ydav and Pradip Yadav assaulted him with spade.

                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners are innocent and they have falsely been implicated in

          the present case. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          although the petitioners are named in the FIR but there is no

          specific allegation of assault against the petitioners. The specific

          allegation of assault against Shibu Yadav and Suresh Yadav is

          attributed against the co-accused persons, namely, Tulsi Yadav,

          Suman Yadav, Pradip Yadav and Dilip Yadav. The co-accused

          person, namely, Naina Devi @ Sunaina Devi has been granted

          bail by the Co-ordinate Bench of this Court vide order dated

          07.04.2026 passed in Criminal Miscellaneous No. 22921 of

          2026. He further submits that the police after investigation

          submitted the charge sheet against the petitioners and the

          petitioners are in custody since 11.09.2025.

                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioners on the

          ground that petitioners carries one criminal antecedent.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.25478 of 2026(2) dt.16-04-2026
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          there is no specific allegation against the petitioners and the co-

          accused person has been granted bail by the Co-ordinate Bench

          of this Court, let the petitioners, above named, be released on

          bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand)

          each with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction

          of the learned Court of C.J.M., Katihar in connection with

          Barari P.S. Case No. 283/2025, subject to the following

          conditions:-

                       i. Petitioners shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

          on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, their bail bonds shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                       ii. If the petitioners tampers with the evidence or the

          witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

          move for cancellation of bail.

                       iii. And further condition that the court below shall

          verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioners and in case at

          any stage it is found that the petitioners have concealed their

          criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

          cancellation of bail bonds of the petitioners. However, the

          acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.25478 of 2026(2) dt.16-04-2026
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                       shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                       verification.



                                              (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
atul/-

U        T


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