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Patna High Court

Sikandar KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted because no material recovery was shown against the petitioner and the charge‑sheet had been filed, making continued custody unjustified.

Summary

The petitioner, Sikandar Kumar, was arrested in connection with a robbery alleged under Section 309(4) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The prosecution alleged that five persons, identified the petitioner, robbed an informant at gunpoint. The petitioner claimed innocence, stating no incriminating material was recovered from him and he had not been subjected to an identification parade; he was already in custody since 20‑11‑2025 and had a prior case pending. The State opposed bail, but the court noted the absence of any recovery, the filing of the charge‑sheet, and the length of custody. Accordingly, the court ordered his release on bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 480(3) of the BNSS. The bail order also stipulated attendance requirements and consequences for non‑compliance.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 309(4) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 despite the alleged involvement in a robbery.
  • Whether the lack of material recovery and absence of an identification parade justify bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Section 309
  • identification parade
  • charge sheet
  • BNSS

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.25659 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-357 Year-2025 Thana- KOTWA District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Sikandar Kumar S/o Sudish Ray Resident of Village- Sirisiya Ward No. 12,
                 P.S.- Piprakothi, District- East Champaran

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Abhishek Kumar, Advocate
                                                  Ms. Harsha Shashwat, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Pawan Kumar Chaurasia, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ARUN KUMAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   17-04-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                 02. In the present case, the petitioner seeks bail in

                   connection with Kotwa P.S. Case No. 357 of 2025 registered for

                   the alleged offences under Section 309(4) of Bharatiya Nyaya

                   Sanhita, 2023.

                                 03. As per prosecution case, five persons stopped the

                   vehicle of the informant and at gunpoint snatched Rs. 10,000/-

                   cash, a gold chain, watch and a pendant from the informant. The

                   name of the petitioner was disclosed by one onlooker.

                                 04. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has been falsely implicated in this

                   case. Nothing incriminating has been recovered from person or
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.25659 of 2026(2) dt.17-04-2026
                                            2/3




          possession of the petitioner who is in custody since 20.11.2025.

          Charge-sheet has been submitted. Learned counsel further

          submits that the petitioner has not been put to any test

          identification parade. The petitioner is having antecedent of one

          case in which he is on bail.

                       05. Learned APP for the State opposes the submission

          made on behalf of the petitioner.

                       06. Having regard to the facts and circumstances and

          submissions made on behalf of the parties and considering the

          fact that no recovery has been shown from this petitioner and

          also considering the period of custody of the petitioner along

          with submission of charge-sheet, the petitioner above named is

          directed to be released on bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.

          10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of learned Judicial Magistrate 1st Class,

          East Champaran, Motihari/court concerned in connection with

          Kotwa P.S. Case No. 357 of 2025, subject to the conditions

          mentioned in Section 480(3) of BNSS and the following

          conditions:

                       (i) One of the bailors will be a close relative of

                       the petitioner.

                       (ii) The petitioner will remain present on each and
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.25659 of 2026(2) dt.17-04-2026
                                                       3/3




                                  every date fixed by the court below.

                                  (iii) In case of absence on three consecutive dates

                                  or in violation of the terms of the bail, the bail

                                  bond of the petitioner will be liable to be

                                  cancelled by the court concerned.



                                                       (Arun Kumar Jha, J)
Ashish/-

U      T


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