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Patna High Court

Raja Paswan @ Laddu PaswanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner, holding that the confessional statement of the co‑accused is inadmissible and there is insufficient material to justify denial of bail.

Summary

Raja Paswan was arrested in connection with a drug case (Sections 8 and 20(b)(ii)(c) of the NDPS Act) after a co‑accused, Md. Sirajuddin, claimed that 85 kg of ganja recovered from him was being transported to Paswan and another accused. Paswan contended that he was innocent, that no contraband was found on him, and that the co‑accused’s confessional statement should be inadmissible under the Supreme Court’s ruling in Tofan Singh v. State of Tamil Nadu. The State opposed bail, citing Paswan’s four prior criminal cases. The court, after considering the lack of direct recovery from Paswan and the precedent on confessional statements, ordered that Paswan be released on bail upon furnishing a Rs 10,000 bond with two sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether the confessional statement of a co‑accused is admissible in an NDPS case for granting bail
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents preclude bail under Sections 8 and 20(b)(ii)(c) of the NDPS Act
  • Whether bail should be granted in the absence of any direct recovery from the petitioner

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • NDPS Act
  • confessional statement
  • admissibility
  • drug trafficking
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.25664 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-161 Year-2025 Thana- FULKAHA District- Araria
                 ======================================================
                 Raja Paswan @ Laddu Paswan, Son of Fulchand Paswan @ Shiv Narayan
                 Paswan, Resident of - Nababganj Ward No. 09, P.S.- Phulkaha, District-
                 Araria, Bihar


                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. N.K. Agrawal, Sr. Advocate
                                                  Mr. Saroj Kumar Choudhary, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Syed Mojibur Rahman, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   01-05-2026                   Heard learned Senior counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned APP for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner has prayed for bail in connection

                   with Fulkaha P.S. Case No.161 of 2025 registered for the

                   offence punishable under Sections 8 and 20(b)(ii)(c) of the

                   NDPS Act.

                                 3. The case of the prosecution, in short, is that from

                   one Md. Sirajuddin altogether 85 kg of ganja like contraband

                   was recovered. On being further asked, Sirajuddin disclosed that

                   this contraband belongs to one Babul Yadav and was being

                   transported to Raja Paswan (petitioner) and Vivek Paswan.

                                 4. Learned Senior counsel appearing on behalf of the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.25664 of 2026(2) dt.01-05-2026
                                            2/3




          petitioner has submitted that petitioner is innocent and has

          committed no offence. He has falsely been implicated in this

          case. The name of this petitioner has appeared in the

          confessional statement of co-accused Md. Sirajuddin. In view of

          the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of

          Tofan Singh vs. State of Tamil Nadu, confessional statement

          before police even in NDPS case is not admissible. It has further

          been submitted that nothing has been recovered from the

          possession of the petitioner. Recovery, if any, has been made

          from the possession of co-accused Md. Sirajuddin. It has also

          been submitted that similarly situated co-accused Vivek Kumar

          Paswan has been granted bail by this Court vide Cr. Misc. No.

          20249 of 2026. Moreover, petitioner is in judicial custody since

          24.01.2026.

                       5. The application for bail is opposed by learned APP

          for the State and has submitted that petitioner is having criminal

          antecedent of four cases.

                       6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

          considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is

          inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail. The above named

          petitioner is directed to be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail

          bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rs. ten thousand only) with two sureties
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.25664 of 2026(2) dt.01-05-2026
                                                         3/3




                       of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the court of learned

                       Special Judge, Araria in connection with Fulkaha P.S. Case

                       No.161 of 2025.


                                                           (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)

lata/-
U        T


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